Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Primary rating from Vendor (VulDB) · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorVendor: VulDB
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
A flaw has been found in CodeAstro Student Attendance Management System 1.0. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file /attendance-php/index.php. Executing a manipulation of the argument Username can lead to sql injection. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been published and may be used.
AnalysisAI
SQL injection in CodeAstro Student Attendance Management System 1.0 allows remote unauthenticated attackers to manipulate the Username parameter at /attendance-php/index.php to inject arbitrary SQL. Publicly available exploit code exists per VulDB reference, raising the practical risk despite the moderate 7.3 CVSS score. No CISA KEV listing and no EPSS score were supplied, so exploitation appears opportunistic against this small-vendor PHP application rather than mass-targeted.
Technical ContextAI
The affected product (CPE cpe:2.3:a:codeastro:student_attendance_management_system) is a PHP-based student attendance application distributed by CodeAstro, a vendor that publishes free academic/source-code projects often reused in coursework and small deployments. The vulnerability is classified as CWE-89 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command), meaning the Username parameter submitted to /attendance-php/index.php is concatenated into a SQL query without parameterization or proper escaping. Because index.php is the login/landing page, the injection point sits on the pre-authentication request path, which aligns with the PR:N value in the CVSS vector.
RemediationAI
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis - CodeAstro has not published a fixed version in the supplied references. Operators should remove /attendance-php/index.php from public exposure immediately, place the application behind authentication or a VPN, and front it with a WAF ruleset blocking SQL injection patterns on the Username parameter (acknowledging WAFs can be bypassed and may break legitimate logins containing special characters). As a code-level fix, replace any string-concatenated SQL with PDO or mysqli prepared statements using bound parameters for the Username field, and audit sibling files under /attendance-php/ for the same pattern. Monitor https://codeastro.com/ and https://vuldb.com/vuln/369179 for an upstream patch, and consider migrating away from this unmaintained academic project to a supported attendance system if production data is at stake.
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-35190