Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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ReconObtain account with wpgmp_manage_location capability
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DeliveryNavigate to WP Maps location management interface
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ExploitInject malicious script into location_messages parameter
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InstallPayload persisted to WordPress database
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C2Victim loads page rendering affected map shortcode
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ExecuteScript executes in victim browser context
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ImpactSession token exfiltrated or authenticated actions performed
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Output encoding, context-aware escaping
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Execution The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires the attacker to be authenticated to the WordPress site and hold the wpgmp_manage_location capability, which is granted to administrators by default. This capability can be assigned to lower-privileged roles (e.g., editors, contributors) through the plugin's built-in Permissions screen - doing so effectively lowers the required privilege level below administrator. The CVSS vector confirms PR:H (high privileges required) and AC:H (high attack complexity), meaning exploitation is not straightforward even with the required access. Victims do not need to perform any action beyond loading a page containing the affected shortcode (UI:N on the attacker side, but passive browsing by victims is the delivery mechanism). Exploitation is limited by: the requirement for a valid authenticated session with the specific capability, the AC:H complexity factor suggesting non-trivial triggering conditions, the need for at least one victim to visit an injected page, and the absence of a default configuration that automatically exposes lower-privileged users to this capability. |
| Impact | The CVSS base score of 4.4 (Medium) reflects a meaningfully constrained attack surface: PR:H requires high-privilege access, and AC:H signals that exploitation is not trivially reproducible - likely requiring specific configuration or timing conditions. The S:C scope change elevates concern somewhat, as successful exploitation reaches beyond the WordPress application into victims' browsers. The delegable wpgmp_manage_location capability is a critical nuance: while PR:H implies admin-level control, site operators who assign this capability to editors or contributors effectively lower the practical privilege bar. No EPSS score was provided in the source data, preventing probabilistic exploitation likelihood assessment. The CVE is not listed in CISA KEV, and no POC has been identified, indicating no confirmed opportunistic or mass exploitation at time of analysis. Real-world priority is low for sites that strictly limit the wpgmp_manage_location capability to trusted administrators; it rises for multi-author WordPress environments where this capability has been delegated. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker with administrator access (or a lower-privileged user to whom the wpgmp_manage_location capability has been delegated) navigates to the WP Maps location management interface and submits a crafted payload - such as a script tag or event handler - into the 'location_messages' field. The unescaped payload is persisted to the database and subsequently rendered without sanitization by put-wpgmp.php whenever any site visitor loads a page containing the affected map shortcode, causing the script to execute in the victim's browser and potentially harvesting session tokens or performing authenticated actions on their behalf. No public exploit code has been identified, but the vulnerability is straightforward to reproduce by any attacker with access to the location management interface. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Jun 06, 2026
Stored Cross-Site Scripting in WP Maps (all versions through 4.9.4) allows authenticated attackers holding the wpgmp_manage_location capability - granted to administrators by default but delegable to lower-privileged roles - to inject persistent malicious scripts via the 'location_messages' parameter. The CVSS scope change (S:C) confirms the injected payload executes across victim browser sessions on any page rendering the affected shortcode, enabling session hijacking or unauthorized actions on behalf of site visitors. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis and this CVE is not listed in CISA KEV; however, the delegable capability expands the potential attacker pool beyond pure administrators.
RemediationAI
Upstream fix available (commit/changeset 3550683 referenced at https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=&sfph_mail=&reponame=&old=3550683%40wp-google-map-plugin&new=3550683%40wp-google-map-plugin); a released patched version beyond 4.9.4 is not independently confirmed from the provided data - verify via the WordPress plugin repository or the Wordfence advisory at https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/d082c6e6-a18a-44e2-9478-7189f9777198 before upgrading. As a compensating control pending patch confirmation, restrict the wpgmp_manage_location capability exclusively to fully trusted administrator accounts via the plugin's Permissions screen - this eliminates the delegated lower-privilege attack path entirely, though it does not protect against a compromised administrator account. Additionally, deploying a Web Application Firewall rule targeting stored XSS patterns in the 'location_messages' parameter (Wordfence Premium includes relevant rules) can block exploitation attempts as a defense-in-depth measure. Note that restricting the capability may limit operational workflows if non-admin users currently manage map locations.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
CWE-79 (Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation) describes this root cause: the plugin fails to sanitize user-supplied input stored in the 'location_messages' parameter and fails to escape it on output. The vulnerable code paths are identified in the plugin's source at put-wpgmp.php (line 632) and model.location.php (line 299) - the former handles shortcode rendering and the latter handles location model persistence, meaning the unsanitized value is both stored and rendered without escaping. The affected product per CPE is cpe:2.3:a:flippercode:wp_maps_-_google_maps,openstreetmap,mapbox,store_locator,listing,directory_&_filters:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - a multi-feature mapping plugin supporting Google Maps, OpenStreetMap, and Mapbox integrations for WordPress. The scope change in the CVSS vector (S:C) reflects the standard XSS dynamic where the vulnerability is exercised in the server context but the impact lands in the victim's browser context.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Primary rating from Vendor (Wordfence) · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorVendor: Wordfence
DescriptionCVE.org
The WP Maps - Google Maps,OpenStreetMap,Mapbox,Store Locator,Listing,Directory & Filters plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the 'location_messages' parameter in all versions up to, and including, 4.9.4 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with administrator-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page. Exploitation requires the attacker to hold the custom wpgmp_manage_location capability, which is granted to administrators by default but can be assigned to lower-privileged roles via the plugin's Permissions screen.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Cross-Site Scripting occurs when an application accepts untrusted data and sends it to a web browser without proper validation or encoding.
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EUVD-2026-34959
GHSA-93wv-28fj-w4gg
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
Exploit-DB