Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessInstall malicious app on Android XR
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DeliveryInvoke IMMS.addInputMethodListener
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ExploitBypass missing permission check
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ExecutionReceive privileged IME callbacks from system_server
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ImpactEscalate privileges within input subsystem
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Authorization verification
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires the attacker to be able to execute code locally on an Android XR device running a pre-2026-06-01 patch level - typically a malicious or compromised app installed on the device - and to invoke InputMethodManagerService.addInputMethodListener; no user interaction, no additional permissions, and no special device configuration are needed because the IMMS path is reachable from any app context. The limiting factor is local code execution on Android XR specifically: the issue does not apply to mainline Android handset builds per the supplied CPE, and despite the CVSS AV:N tag the description constrains this to local privilege escalation, so remote network exploitation is not supported by the available data. |
| Impact | The headline CVSS 4.0 score of 10.0 with AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N and confidentiality, integrity, availability, and subsequent-system impacts all High looks catastrophic, but the description explicitly says 'local escalation of privilege' - a direct conflict with AV:N that should be resolved before triaging this as a remote unauthenticated bug; the realistic attack vector is almost certainly AV:L (a malicious local app), consistent with how IMMS is reached on Android. There is no EPSS score, no CISA KEV listing, and no public PoC referenced, so this is currently 'no public exploit identified at time of analysis' despite the inflated score. Treat as a high-priority local EoP on Android XR devices that should ship the June 2026 patch, but do not prioritize it as an internet-exposed RCE based on the CVSS vector alone. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A user installs a seemingly benign Android XR application that, once running, calls InputMethodManagerService.addInputMethodListener without holding the IME-management permission that should be required. Because the check is missing, the app receives privileged IME state callbacks from system_server and can use that foothold to escalate privileges or influence input handling on the device; no user interaction beyond launching the malicious app is required, and no public PoC is currently referenced. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Jun 01, 2026
Local privilege escalation in Google Android XR stems from a missing permission check in InputMethodManagerService.addInputMethodListener, allowing an app or local context to register input method listeners without the authorization the IME subsystem normally requires. The flaw needs no user interaction and no additional execution privileges, and is addressed in the June 2026 Android XR security bulletin; no public exploit identified at time of analysis.
RemediationAI
Patch available per vendor advisory: install the 2026-06-01 (or later) Android XR security patch level documented at https://source.android.com/docs/security/bulletin/xr/2026/2026-06-01, which adds the missing permission check on InputMethodManagerService.addInputMethodListener. Until devices receive the OTA, compensating controls are limited because the bug is reachable by any locally installed app, so restrict app installation to vetted sources (disable sideloading and unknown-sources installs), enforce MDM policies that block untrusted APKs, and monitor for apps requesting unusual IME or accessibility-adjacent capabilities; these controls reduce the local attacker population but do not close the underlying authorization gap.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affects your stack
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Technical ContextAI · show details
InputMethodManagerService (IMMS) is the privileged system_server component that brokers all input method editor (IME) registrations, switches, and lifecycle callbacks for Android, including the Android XR variant used on Google's extended-reality platform. The addInputMethodListener entry point should be gated by an IME-management permission (typically INTERACT_ACROSS_USERS_FULL or a WRITE_SECURE_SETTINGS-equivalent), but per CWE-285 (Improper Authorization) that check is missing, so any local caller can subscribe to or influence IME state changes that should be restricted to system or IME-holder UIDs. Because IMMS runs inside system_server, abusing its callbacks gives a low-privileged app an observation or manipulation surface against a highly privileged process.
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Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H
Primary rating from Vendor (google_android) · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorVendor: google_android
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
In addInputMethodListener of com.android.server.inputmethod.InputMethodManagerService, there is a missing permission check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.
Executive ViewAI
Android XR devices in production are vulnerable to complete system compromise via a critical privilege escalation flaw that allows any installed application to gain elevated permissions without user interaction. No patch is currently available and no public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, but the vulnerability poses imminent risk of data exfiltration and operational disruption until remediated.
Restrict application installation through MDM or device administrator policies; implement strict application whitelisting; monitor input method subsystem activity in device logs; isolate affected devices from networks containing sensitive data or critical systems; defer new Android XR deployments until vendor patch is available; enforce full device management enrollment for all Android XR systems.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.
EUVD-2026-33728
GHSA-q4x3-4f53-mg6q
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
Exploit-DB