Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Lifecycle Timeline
5DescriptionCVE.org
A vulnerability was determined in Shibby Tomato up to 1.28. Affected is the function rip_zebra_read_ipv4 of the file /usr/sbin/ripd of the component Zserv Handler. Executing a manipulation can lead to stack-based buffer overflow. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. This project is superseded by FreshTomato. This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.
AnalysisAI
Stack-based buffer overflow in Shibby Tomato router firmware (versions up to 1.28) allows remote attackers to corrupt memory in the ripd daemon via the rip_zebra_read_ipv4 function in the Zserv Handler component. Publicly available exploit code exists, and the project is end-of-life - superseded by FreshTomato - so no vendor patch will be released. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | Requires the RIP routing daemon (/usr/sbin/ripd) to be enabled on the target Shibby Tomato router - RIP is not enabled by default in typical home configurations, which significantly limits the population of exploitable devices. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | CVSS 4.0 base of 7.4 reflects network reachability (AV:N), low attack complexity (AC:L), low privileges required (PR:L), no user interaction (UI:N), and high impact across confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the vulnerable component, with E:P indicating a proof-of-concept exploit exists. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | An attacker with low-privileged access to a network segment reachable by the router's ripd daemon sends a crafted Zserv protocol message that triggers the buffer overflow in rip_zebra_read_ipv4, corrupting the stack and hijacking control flow inside ripd, which typically runs as root on Tomato firmware. Publicly available exploit code lowers the barrier to weaponization, and successful exploitation yields code execution on the router, enabling traffic interception, DNS hijacking, or persistent foothold inside the victim network. |
| Remediation | No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis - Shibby Tomato is end-of-life and will not receive fixes. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
Recommended ActionAI
Within 24 hours: Inventory all Shibby Tomato router instances and document firmware versions. …
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-33467
GHSA-xv8j-c5vv-vvmg