Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessIdentify exposed EBS web tier
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DeliverySend crafted HTTP request to Payments File Transmission endpoint
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ExploitExploit unauthenticated flaw
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ExecutionTake over Oracle Payments module
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ImpactTamper with payment files or pivot to EBS database
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Least privilege enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | The Oracle Payments module must be licensed and enabled within an Oracle E-Business Suite 12.2.3-12.2.15 deployment, and the EBS web tier hosting the File Transmission component must be reachable by the attacker over HTTP. No authentication, no user interaction, and no special non-default configuration are required per the CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) and Oracle's 'easily exploitable' characterization. The principal limiting factor is network exposure: many EBS deployments place the web tier behind VPN, reverse proxy, or URL firewall rules, which constrains exploitation to attackers with that network position. Versions outside 12.2.3-12.2.15 and EBS instances that do not use the Payments module are out of scope. |
| Impact | All available signals point to a high-priority issue: the CVSS 3.1 vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H gives a 9.8 base score with network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges, and no user interaction, and Oracle itself characterizes the vulnerability as 'easily exploitable.' EPSS, KEV, and POC data were not supplied in the input, so real-world exploitation probability cannot be quantified, and the vulnerability is not currently confirmed as actively exploited. There is no apparent conflict between the CVSS profile and the description - both indicate remote unauthenticated HTTP exploitation - but defenders should treat the absence of EPSS/KEV signals as missing data rather than as evidence of low risk, given that Oracle EBS Payments components have historically attracted attacker attention soon after CPU disclosure. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker on the internet (or within a corporate network that can reach the EBS web tier) sends a crafted HTTP request to the Oracle Payments File Transmission endpoint without supplying any credentials, triggering the underlying flaw to gain control of the Payments module. From there the attacker can read or tamper with payment files, redirect disbursements, or pivot deeper into the EBS database tier. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but Oracle's 'easily exploitable' phrasing combined with AC:L suggests reliable exploitation once a technique is published. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – May 28, 2026
Remote takeover of Oracle Payments in Oracle E-Business Suite versions 12.2.3 through 12.2.15 is possible via the File Transmission component, allowing unauthenticated network-based attackers to fully compromise confidentiality, integrity, and availability (CVSS 9.8). The flaw is described by Oracle as easily exploitable over HTTP with no user interaction, and no public exploit identified at time of analysis. Tagged as Information Disclosure and listed in Oracle's May 2026 Critical Patch Update advisory.
RemediationAI
Apply Patch available per vendor advisory - install the Oracle E-Business Suite 12.2 patch bundle published in the May 2026 Critical Patch Update (https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cspumay2026.html), following Oracle's standard adop/Online Patching procedure for the 12.2 codeline. Until patching is complete, restrict network reachability of the EBS web tier so the Payments File Transmission servlets are not exposed to untrusted networks: place the OA Framework front-ends behind a WAF or reverse proxy and block direct internet access to /OA_HTML/ Payments endpoints, accepting the trade-off that legitimate external bank/file-transmission integrations may need allowlisted IPs reconfigured. Consider tightening URL firewall rules in $CONTEXT_FILE (s_url_firewall) to reject unexpected hosts, noting that misconfiguration can break OAF redirects. No vendor-released patch version string beyond the May 2026 CPU bundle was provided, so confirm the exact patch number from the My Oracle Support note referenced by the CPU advisory before deployment.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
Oracle E-Business Suite (EBS) is Oracle's flagship enterprise resource planning suite, and the Oracle Payments module is the centralized funds-capture and disbursement engine used across Receivables, Payables, Loans, and other financial modules. The vulnerable File Transmission component is responsible for moving payment instruction files (settlement batches, bank statements, payment confirmations) between EBS and external financial institutions, typically over HTTP-based transports. No CWE was assigned in the provided data, but the unauthenticated-over-HTTP profile combined with full CIA impact is consistent with the class of input-handling or deserialization weaknesses that have historically affected EBS web-tier servlets exposed by the OA Framework. The CPE string cpe:2.3:a:oracle_corporation:oracle_payments:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* identifies the Payments product specifically rather than the broader EBS stack.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary rating from Vendor (oracle) · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorVendor: oracle
Lifecycle Timeline
1DescriptionCVE.org
Vulnerability in the Oracle Payments product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: File Transmission). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.3-12.2.15. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Payments. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Payments. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 9.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).
Articles & Coverage 1
Executive ViewAI
A critical vulnerability in Oracle E-Business Suite versions 12.2.3 through 12.2.15 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to completely compromise the Payments module, risking unauthorized access to payment data, fraudulent transactions, and operational disruption. No vendor patch is currently available, leaving affected organizations without a standard remediation path. Organizations using these versions require immediate action to identify, isolate, and monitor their Oracle E-Business Suite deployments.
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations include: (1) Network segmentation and firewall rules to restrict HTTP access to Payments module from authorized sources only; (2) Disable the File Transmission component if not operationally required; (3) Enhanced logging and real-time alerting on Payments module access attempts; (4) Segregate affected systems from internet-facing infrastructure and untrusted networks; (5) Establish incident response procedures for potential payment system compromise. These controls reduce attack surface and detection time but do not eliminate risk; patch application remains critical once released.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.
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