Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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ReconAuthenticate to host app with content-submission rights
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DeliveryCraft payload in data-mce-href/src/style attributes
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ExploitSubmit via TinyMCE editor
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InstallSerializer overrides sanitized attributes on save
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C2Victim renders stored content in browser
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ExecuteScript executes in victim session
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ImpactHijack session or pivot to privileged actions
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Output encoding, context-aware escaping
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Execution The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Attacker must hold an authenticated account with permission to submit content through a TinyMCE-backed editor (PR:L), the host application must store and later re-render that content using TinyMCE's serializer without an external sanitizer stripping data-mce-* attributes, and a second user must view the rendered output (UI:R) for the payload to execute in their browser. Exploitation is limited where the host application post-processes editor output with DOMPurify or an equivalent allowlist sanitizer that drops data-mce-href, data-mce-src, and data-mce-style, where editor access is restricted to fully trusted users, or where the deployment has already upgraded to 5.11.1, 7.9.3, or 8.5.1. No special non-default TinyMCE configuration is required - the vulnerability is in the default serialization path for the affected attributes. |
| Impact | The CVSS 8.7 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N) is elevated primarily by Scope:Changed - exploitation in the editor crosses into the browsing context of other application users - combined with low attack complexity and only low privileges required. UI:R indicates a victim must view the malicious content, which is realistic in CMS, mail, and collaboration workflows where stored editor output is rendered to many users. EPSS data and CISA KEV status are not provided in the input, and no public exploit identified at time of analysis; however, TinyMCE's enormous deployment surface and the typical pattern of XSS PoCs being published shortly after coordinated disclosure mean defenders should treat this as a near-term priority rather than a theoretical high score. No conflicting signals were observed between the description and CVSS vector. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An authenticated low-privilege user (forum poster, blog contributor, helpdesk ticket submitter) crafts HTML containing benign-looking elements but with malicious data-mce-href or data-mce-style values; TinyMCE's serializer overwrites the validated attributes with the attacker's payload when the content is saved. When an administrator or other user later views the stored content in their browser, the injected script executes in their session context, enabling cookie theft, CSRF against privileged endpoints, or account takeover. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the GHSA advisory describes the mechanism in enough detail to support proof-of-concept development. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – May 28, 2026
Stored cross-site scripting in TinyMCE rich text editor versions prior to 5.11.1, 7.9.3, and 8.5.1 allows authenticated attackers to inject malicious payloads via unsanitized data-mce-href, data-mce-src, and data-mce-style attributes that override safe attributes during serialization. The scope-changing CVSS 8.7 score reflects that successful exploitation impacts other users viewing the rendered content, and no public exploit identified at time of analysis though the upstream GitHub advisory provides technical detail useful to researchers.
RemediationAI
Vendor-released patch: upgrade TinyMCE to 5.11.1, 7.9.3, or 8.5.1 depending on the deployment's major branch, per the GitHub Security Advisory at https://github.com/tinymce/tinymce/security/advisories/GHSA-q742-qvgc-gc2f and the 7.9.3 and 8.5.1 release notes at tiny.cloud. Where immediate upgrade is not feasible, apply a server-side HTML sanitizer such as DOMPurify on stored editor output before rendering and explicitly strip or disallow data-mce-href, data-mce-src, and data-mce-style attributes - the trade-off is that round-tripping content back into the editor may lose formatting fidelity that those shadow attributes preserve. A strict Content-Security-Policy that forbids inline event handlers and unsafe-inline scripts reduces the impact of any residual injection but does not block style-based or javascript: URL vectors on its own. Restrict editor access to trusted authenticated users where business context allows, given exploitation requires PR:L.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 2 packages in composer, npm, nuget and 1 more
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
TinyMCE is a widely embedded open-source WYSIWYG rich text editor (cpe:2.3:a:tinymce:tinymce) used in CMS platforms, webmail, ticketing systems, and SaaS applications. The flaw is a CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation in the serialization layer: TinyMCE uses internal data-mce-* shadow attributes (data-mce-href, data-mce-src, data-mce-style) to preserve original author input alongside sanitized public attributes. Because these shadow attributes were not themselves sanitized, attacker-controlled values are written back over the validated href/src/style during HTML serialization, defeating the editor's built-in XSS filtering.
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- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionNVD
TinyMCE is an open source rich text editor. Prior to 5.11.1, 7.9.3, and 8.5.1, there is a stored XSS vulnerability via unsanitized data-mce-* attributes (data-mce-href, data-mce-src, data-mce-style). Allows attackers to inject malicious values that override safe attributes during serialization, bypassing validation. This vulnerability is fixed in 5.11.1, 7.9.3, and 8.5.1.
Blast Radius
ecosystem impact- 2 npm packages depend on tinymce (2 direct, 0 indirect)
Ecosystem-wide dependent count for version 6.0.0.
Executive ViewAI
A stored cross-site scripting vulnerability in TinyMCE rich text editor allows authenticated users to inject malicious code that executes when other users view the affected content, creating risk of account compromise and data theft across your organization. No vendor-released patch is currently available, requiring immediate compensating controls to protect user sessions and sensitive data.
Implement input validation and sanitization on TinyMCE data attributes (data-mce-href, data-mce-src, data-mce-style); enforce strict Content Security Policy with script-src restrictions; apply output encoding to all rendered user-generated content; restrict TinyMCE editor access to trusted users only; deploy Web Application Firewall rules targeting XSS patterns; consider temporary disabling of rich text editing or read-only mode until vendor patches become available.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Cross-Site Scripting occurs when an application accepts untrusted data and sends it to a web browser without proper validation or encoding.
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EUVD-2026-32921
GHSA-q742-qvgc-gc2f
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
Exploit-DB