Severity by source
AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
Roundcube Webmail 1.6.x before 1.6.16, and 1.7.x before 1.7.1 allows pre-authentication arbitrary file deletion via redis/memcache session poisoning bypass.
AnalysisAI
Pre-authentication arbitrary file deletion in Roundcube Webmail 1.6.x (before 1.6.16) and 1.7.x (before 1.7.1) is achievable by unauthenticated network attackers via session poisoning of Redis or Memcache storage backends. The root cause (CWE-669: Incorrect Resource Transfer Between Spheres) lies in the application improperly trusting session data read from an external cache tier, allowing crafted entries to bypass pre-authentication controls and trigger file deletion operations. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | Roundcube must be explicitly configured to use Redis or Memcache as its session storage backend (set via $config['session_storage'] = 'redis' or 'memcache'); the default file-based or database session storage is NOT affected. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | CVSS 3.7 (Low) is driven by AC:H (high attack complexity), S:U (unchanged scope), and A:L (low availability impact), which together substantially suppress the score despite PR:N (no privileges required) and AV:N (network-accessible). … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | An attacker who has access to an exposed or unauthenticated Redis instance serving as Roundcube's session backend writes a specially crafted session payload designed to spoof a valid pre-authentication state and direct file deletion logic to a target path. When Roundcube's session handler loads this poisoned record during a standard unauthenticated request, it bypasses the pre-auth guard and executes the file deletion. … |
| Remediation | Upgrade to Roundcube Webmail 1.6.16 or 1.7.1 immediately, as confirmed by the vendor security announcement at https://roundcube.net/news/2026/05/24/security-updates-1.6.16-and-1.7.1, with GitHub release artifacts at https://github.com/roundcube/roundcubemail/releases/tag/1.6.16 and https://github.com/roundcube/roundcubemail/releases/tag/1.7.1. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-31724
GHSA-9vwp-h229-h4cm