Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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ReconRegister Subscriber account on target site
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DeliveryAuthenticate to WordPress
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ExploitPOST to Team_Accounts save_settings without capability check
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InstallOverwrite plugin REST API Secret Key
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C2Call plugin REST API to create administrator-mapped membership level
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ExecuteRegister new user under that level
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ImpactLog in as administrator and take over site
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Least privilege enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires (1) an authenticated WordPress account at Subscriber level or above on the target site, and (2) the Wishlist Member plugin installed and active at version 3.30.1 or earlier with the Team Accounts feature reachable. The realistic limiting factor is account acquisition: sites that disable open registration force the attacker to obtain credentials by other means (phishing, credential stuffing, paid membership signup), while membership-driven sites - the plugin's core audience - typically allow self-registration and so effectively reduce the prerequisite to zero. No user interaction by an admin is needed, and no non-default plugin configuration is required beyond having the vulnerable Team_Accounts code path enabled. |
| Impact | The CVSS 8.8 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) accurately reflects a network-reachable, low-complexity attack requiring only low privileges and no user interaction, with full CIA impact - appropriate for a privilege-escalation-to-takeover chain. The PR:L requirement is meaningful: the attacker must already hold a Subscriber account, but on the many WordPress sites that allow open registration (or whose entire purpose is membership signup, as is typical for sites running Wishlist Member), that prerequisite is essentially free. There is no CISA KEV listing, no EPSS score provided, and no public exploit identified at time of analysis, so exploitation appears opportunistic rather than confirmed widespread; however, the vendor advisory was published by Wordfence, whose disclosures are routinely converted into automated exploitation by WordPress-targeting botnets within days. Net assessment: treat as a real priority, not a paper tiger. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker registers a free Subscriber account on a Wishlist Member-protected site (or uses any existing low-privileged credential), then sends an authenticated request to the Team_Accounts save_settings handler to overwrite the plugin's REST API Secret Key with a value of their choosing. Using that secret, they call the plugin's REST API to create a new membership level mapped to the WordPress administrator role and register a new user assigned to it, gaining full admin access to install backdoors, exfiltrate data, or pivot to the hosting environment. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – May 23, 2026
Privilege escalation in the Wishlist Member WordPress plugin (versions through 3.30.1) allows any authenticated user with Subscriber-level access or higher to update arbitrary plugin options, including the REST API Secret Key, leading to full site takeover. The flaw stems from a missing capability check in the Team_Accounts::save_settings function, and although no public exploit identified at time of analysis, the low authentication bar and chained admin-account creation path make it a high-priority risk on any WordPress site that permits public registration.
RemediationAI
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis in the provided data - the Wordfence advisory should be consulted at https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/db251792-cbad-41e1-aaca-4cd39a25b444?source=cve for the fixed version once published, and the plugin should be upgraded to any release above 3.30.1 as soon as one is available. Until a patched version is installed, disable open user registration in WordPress (Settings → General → uncheck 'Anyone can register') to remove the Subscriber-account prerequisite, audit existing Subscriber and higher accounts for unfamiliar entries, rotate the Wishlist Member REST API Secret Key after patching, and consider temporarily deactivating the plugin if the site does not actively need it - accepting that this will gate paid members out until reactivation. A WAF rule blocking unauthenticated and low-privileged POSTs to the Team_Accounts save_settings handler is a reasonable virtual patch with minimal side effects.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
Wishlist Member is a commercial WordPress membership plugin used to gate content and manage subscription tiers. The vulnerable code path is WishListMember\Features\Team_Accounts::save_settings, which writes to plugin option storage without invoking WordPress's current_user_can() capability check - the classic CWE-269 (Improper Privilege Management) pattern in WordPress plugins where a nonce or login check is performed but the role/capability check is omitted. Because plugin options include the REST API Secret Key, the broken authorization in one settings handler transitively breaks authentication for the plugin's REST endpoints, which in turn can create membership levels mapped to the WordPress administrator role. The affected CPE is cpe:2.3:a:wishlist_member:wishlist_member:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* across all versions up to and including 3.30.1.
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- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary rating from Vendor (Wordfence) · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorVendor: Wordfence
DescriptionCVE.org
The Wishlist Member plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the 'WishListMember\Features\Team_Accounts::save_settings' function in all versions up to, and including, 3.30.1. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to update arbitrary plugin options, includes the REST API Secret Key, which can be used to create a new membership level assigned the administrator WordPress role, and register an arbitrary administrator-level user account, resulting in complete site takeover.
Executive ViewAI
Wishlist Member WordPress plugin (versions through 3.30.1) allows user-level account holders to escalate privileges to site administrators, enabling complete control over WordPress installations. Organizations with public user registration face exposure to data theft and site compromise, with no current vendor patch available for remediation. This requires immediate action to prevent administrative takeover.
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: (1) Immediately disable public user registration to prevent new account creation; (2) Uninstall the plugin if business function is not required; (3) Enable comprehensive audit logging for user account and administrative changes; (4) Implement strict database-level access controls; (5) Establish daily encrypted backup procedures; (6) Monitor REST API activity for credential manipulation attempts.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.
Related Vulnerabilities in WishList Member Plugin Missing Authorization Flaws
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View allUnauthenticated account takeover in the Wishlist Member WordPress membership plugin (versions up to and including 3.34.1
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability in Membership Softwar
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') vulnerability in Membership Software WishList Member X allows
Broken access control in WishList Member X WordPress plugin (versions ≤ 3.29.0) permits authenticated subscriber-level u
EUVD-2026-31525
GHSA-wgj9-7jrr-37h9
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Exploit-DB