Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
GitLab has remediated an issue in GitLab EE affecting all versions from 18.7 before 18.9.7, 18.10 before 18.10.6, and 18.11 before 18.11.3 that could have allowed an authenticated user to execute arbitrary JavaScript in other users' browsers due to improper input sanitization.
AnalysisAI
Stored cross-site scripting in GitLab Enterprise Edition 18.7-18.11.x allows an authenticated user to inject arbitrary JavaScript that executes in other users' browser sessions due to improper input sanitization. The CVSS 8.7 score is elevated by Scope:Changed (S:C), reflecting that injected script can pivot across security contexts and potentially target administrators. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, EPSS is very low (0.02%, 5th percentile), and SSVC indicates no observed exploitation, but a vendor patch is available across all three affected branches.
Technical ContextAI
The flaw is a CWE-79 (Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation) issue inside GitLab EE, the commercial distribution of the GitLab DevOps platform built on Ruby on Rails with a Vue.js front-end. CPE data (cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab:*:*:*:*:enterprise) confirms only the Enterprise edition is in scope across the listed version branches. Cross-site scripting at this layer typically arises when user-controlled fields (issue titles, descriptions, comments, MR content, or similar Markdown/HTML-rendered surfaces) are rendered without sufficient escaping or content-security-policy enforcement, allowing attacker-controlled script to run under the victim's GitLab session origin.
RemediationAI
Vendor-released patches are available: upgrade GitLab EE to 18.9.7, 18.10.6, or 18.11.3 depending on which branch you run, per the May 13, 2026 patch release at https://about.gitlab.com/releases/2026/05/13/patch-release-gitlab-18-11-3-released/. There is no documented configuration workaround because the issue is a server-side sanitization bug; compensating controls until patching include tightening Content-Security-Policy headers on the GitLab instance (which may break some legitimate embedded content), restricting account self-registration so untrusted users cannot obtain the low-privilege account needed to plant the payload, and instructing administrators to avoid opening links/pages from untrusted projects since exploitation requires user interaction (UI:R). Track the underlying issue at https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/work_items/596340 and the HackerOne report at https://hackerone.com/reports/3655677 for further detail once disclosure closes.
An issue has been discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions from 16.1 prior to 16.1.6, 16.2 prior to 16.2.9, 16.
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Same weakness CWE-79 – Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-30234
GHSA-7hxr-jf55-63c7