Skip to main content

Windows Win32K EUVDEUVD-2026-29589

| CVE-2026-34330 HIGH
Integer Overflow or Wraparound (CWE-190)
2026-05-12 microsoft GHSA-5crp-wxv7-m6gx
7.8
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
Share

Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY
7.8 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Analysis Generated
May 12, 2026 - 18:33 vuln.today
CVE Published
May 12, 2026 - 16:58 nvd
HIGH 7.8

DescriptionCVE.org

Integer overflow or wraparound in Windows Win32K - GRFX allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

AnalysisAI

Local privilege escalation in Windows Win32K graphics subsystem allows authenticated users to gain SYSTEM-level access via integer overflow exploitation. Affects all supported Windows 10, Windows 11, and Windows Server 2012 versions. Microsoft has released patches through their March 2026 security update (MSRC guide confirms vendor-released fix). CVSS 7.8 reflects high impact across confidentiality, integrity, and availability. No public exploit code identified at time of analysis, and not listed in CISA KEV, indicating limited or no active exploitation despite the severity of potential impact.

Technical ContextAI

The vulnerability resides in Win32K, Windows' kernel-mode graphics subsystem responsible for rendering, windowing, and GDI operations. Win32K operates at ring 0 with SYSTEM privileges, making it a high-value target for privilege escalation attacks. The root cause is CWE-190 (Integer Overflow or Wraparound), where arithmetic operations on integers exceed maximum representable values, wrapping to small values and causing downstream memory corruption. In graphics subsystems, integer overflows typically occur during buffer size calculations for rendering operations, font parsing, or bitmap handling. When an overflowed size is used to allocate memory, subsequent operations write beyond allocated boundaries, enabling arbitrary kernel memory manipulation. The affected CPE entries indicate widespread impact across Windows 10 (versions 1607, 1809, 21H2, 22H2), Windows 11 (versions 22H3 through 26H1), and Windows Server 2012, spanning nearly a decade of Windows releases and demonstrating the persistence of legacy code vulnerabilities in core graphics infrastructure.

RemediationAI

Apply Microsoft's March 2026 security updates immediately through Windows Update, WSUS, or Microsoft Update Catalog. The vendor-released patch is available per MSRC advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-34330, which provides specific KB article numbers and installation guidance for each affected Windows version. Organizations should prioritize patching systems with multiple local users, terminal servers, and high-value assets accessible to standard user accounts. For environments requiring delayed patching, implement compensating controls: restrict local logon rights to trusted administrators only via Group Policy (Computer Configuration > Windows Settings > Security Settings > Local Policies > User Rights Assignment > 'Allow log on locally'), reducing the attack surface to privileged accounts who already possess equivalent access. Deploy application whitelisting (AppLocker or Windows Defender Application Control) to prevent unauthorized executable launch by standard users, hindering post-exploitation toolkit delivery. Monitor Windows Security event logs (Event ID 4672 for privilege escalation, Event ID 4688 for suspicious process creation from non-administrative contexts). Note that restricting local logon impacts legitimate user workflows and requires business process adjustment; application whitelisting requires significant deployment effort and ongoing maintenance. No workaround fully mitigates the vulnerability-patching remains the definitive remediation.

Share

EUVD-2026-29589 vulnerability details – vuln.today

This site uses cookies essential for authentication and security. No tracking or analytics cookies are used. Privacy Policy