Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Lifecycle Timeline
5DescriptionCVE.org
Vulnerability in Wikimedia Foundation Scribunto.
This issue affects Scribunto: from 1.45.0 before 1.45.2.
AnalysisAI
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Wikimedia Scribunto 1.45.0 through 1.45.1 allows authenticated users to inject malicious scripts that may be executed in the context of other users' browsers, potentially compromising session security and enabling unauthorized actions on affected wiki installations. The vulnerability requires login credentials and elevated attack complexity but carries low availability impact; CVSS 2.3 reflects limited real-world threat when combined with the authentication requirement.
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | Exploitation requires the attacker to possess a valid wiki user account with edit permissions in at least one namespace where Scribunto modules or templates can be created or modified (typically Template or Module namespace on public wikis, but restricted on private/internal wikis). … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | Risk is significantly lower than raw CVSS suggests. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | A logged-in wiki editor crafts a Lua module or template that injects malicious JavaScript through Scribunto's output generation. When the resulting wiki page is rendered and viewed by other editors or administrators, the injected script executes in their browsers with the permissions of their wiki accounts, potentially stealing session cookies, modifying page content, or escalating privileges if the viewer holds admin rights. |
| Remediation | Upgrade Scribunto to version 1.45.2 or later immediately. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-29061
GHSA-mcf6-vhp9-g7jr