Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessObtain vendor account credentials
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DeliveryAuthenticate to WordPress dashboard
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ExploitEnumerate user IDs via REST API
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ExecutionSend crafted AJAX request to wcfm_delete_wcfm_customer
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PersistDelete administrator accounts
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ImpactEscalate privileges to site control
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Object-level authorization, IDOR prevention
|
| Exploitation Conditions | Requires authenticated access with WordPress Vendor role or higher capability within the WCFM plugin permission system. The attacker must have a legitimate vendor account on the target WooCommerce marketplace-either through social engineering to pass vendor vetting processes, or by compromising existing vendor credentials. Default WCFM installations with open vendor registration are at highest risk. Vulnerability is exploitable against any WordPress site running WCFM versions ≤6.7.25 where the vendor role has access to customer management functions. No specific WooCommerce configuration, PHP version, or server-side settings limit exploitation beyond the fundamental requirement of vendor-level authentication. |
| Impact | Real-world risk is HIGH for WooCommerce marketplace operators but requires insider threat scenario. CVSS 8.1 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N) indicates network-accessible exploitation with low complexity once vendor credentials are obtained, with high integrity and availability impact (deleting admin accounts effectively compromises site control). However, PR:L (low privileges required) means attackers must first obtain legitimate vendor account credentials, limiting opportunistic exploitation. No EPSS score, KEV listing, or public POC identified, suggesting purely theoretical exploitation status. SSVC framework assessment: exploitation not confirmed, requires authenticated access (not automatable against arbitrary targets), technical impact is total (admin deletion = full site compromise). Priority depends on vendor vetting practices: high-trust vendor programs face lower risk than open vendor registration. Missing vendor advisory makes patch adoption tracking difficult. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A malicious actor registers as a legitimate vendor on a WooCommerce marketplace running WCFM plugin version 6.7.24. After account approval, the attacker crafts authenticated requests to the 'wcfm_delete_wcfm_customer' AJAX endpoint, iterating through user IDs to identify and delete administrator accounts (typically user ID 1-10 in WordPress). With administrators removed, the attacker either promotes their vendor account to admin via database manipulation or exploits the power vacuum to take control through remaining lower-privileged accounts. The low attack complexity (AC:L) means exploitation requires only basic understanding of WordPress user ID enumeration and AJAX endpoint interaction. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – May 02, 2026
Authenticated vendors with low-level privileges can delete arbitrary WordPress users, including site administrators, via Insecure Direct Object Reference in WCFM - Frontend Manager for WooCommerce plugin versions up to 6.7.25. The vulnerability resides in the 'wcfm_delete_wcfm_customer' function which fails to validate user-controlled 'customerid' parameters, allowing privilege escalation through unauthorized user deletion. Patch available in version 6.7.26 per Trac changeset 3483695. No public exploit code or active exploitation confirmed at time of analysis, though CVSS 8.1 (High) reflects significant real-world impact if exploited by malicious vendors on WooCommerce marketplaces.
RemediationAI
Upgrade to WCFM - Frontend Manager for WooCommerce version 6.7.26 or later, which implements proper authorization checks per WordPress Trac changeset 3483695 (https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3483695/). If immediate patching is infeasible, implement compensating controls: (1) Audit and restrict vendor role assignment to only thoroughly vetted merchants, eliminating untrusted vendor accounts. Trade-off: impacts marketplace growth but prevents malicious vendor enrollment. (2) Enable WordPress activity logging (plugins like WP Activity Log) to detect suspicious user deletion events, particularly admin account removals by vendor-role users. Trade-off: detective not preventive control, requires active monitoring. (3) Database-level triggers or backup retention policies to enable rapid admin account restoration. Trade-off: mitigates availability impact but does not prevent initial compromise. No workaround fully eliminates risk without vendor-supplied patch addressing root CWE-639 authorization bypass.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
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Technical ContextAI · show details
WCFM - Frontend Manager for WooCommerce (cpe:2.3:a:wclovers:wcfm_-_frontend_manager_for_woocommerce) is a WordPress plugin enabling multi-vendor marketplace functionality for WooCommerce stores. The vulnerability stems from CWE-639 (Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key), where the class-wcfm-customer.php delete function accepts a 'customerid' parameter without verifying the requesting user has authority over that specific customer record. WordPress capability checks verify the requester has 'vendor' role but do not enforce object-level authorization, allowing horizontal privilege escalation to manipulate any user ID. This IDOR pattern is particularly severe in multi-vendor platforms where vendors should only access their own customer data, not platform administrators or other vendors' accounts.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
DescriptionCVE.org
The WCFM - Frontend Manager for WooCommerce along with Bookings Subscription Listings Compatible plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 6.7.25 via the 'wcfm_delete_wcfm_customer' due to missing validation on the 'customerid' user controlled key. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Vendor-level access and above, to delete arbitrary users, including Administrators.
Executive ViewAI
WCFM - Frontend Manager for WooCommerce versions up to 6.7.25 contain a critical privilege escalation vulnerability allowing authenticated vendors to delete arbitrary WordPress users, including administrators, through insecure object reference handling. This directly threatens site availability and administrative control on WooCommerce installations, particularly those operating multi-vendor marketplaces where vendor accounts have system access.
Vendor-released patch: version 6.7.26. Until patching is complete: (1) Disable vendor deletion permissions at the application role level if plugin settings permit; (2) Implement database-level access controls limiting vendor role modification queries; (3) Enable audit logging for user account modifications and monitor for suspicious deletion events; (4) Restrict high-privilege vendor accounts and require administrative approval for any new vendor onboarding.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
Insecure Direct Object Reference in WCFM Frontend Manager for WooCommerce (versions ≤6.7.25) allows authenticated vendor
Authorization bypass in WCFM - Frontend Manager for WooCommerce (all versions through 6.7.27) allows unauthenticated net
Unauthorized cross-vendor manipulation in WCFM - Frontend Manager for WooCommerce (all versions ≤ 6.7.27) allows authent
EUVD-2026-26789
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
GitHub PoC
Exploit-DB