Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessAuthenticate with schema editor credentials
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DeliveryCreate malicious content schema with scripting rule
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ExploitInvoke getJSON/request function targeting internal endpoint
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ExecutionServer executes SSRF request
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PersistExtract cloud credentials or internal data
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ImpactLateral movement via exposed credentials
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V4 - API and Web Service URL allowlisting, SSRF prevention
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Credential Access The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Attacker must possess authenticated access to the Squidex instance with schema editing permissions (PR:L). The vulnerability is exploitable when the scripting engine feature is enabled and users can define custom scripts that invoke HTTP client functions (getJSON, request). Squidex must have network access to the target internal endpoints or cloud metadata services the attacker wishes to reach. The vulnerability does NOT require non-default configurations - standard Squidex deployments with scripting functionality enabled are affected. Limiting factors: authentication barrier prevents fully unauthenticated remote exploitation, and schema editing permissions may be restricted in tightly controlled deployments. Cloud deployments using IMDSv2 (requiring session tokens) provide partial mitigation against metadata endpoint exploitation but do not eliminate SSRF risk to other internal services. |
| Impact | CVSS 4.0 score of 7.3 reflects high confidentiality and integrity impact to the vulnerable system (VC:H/VI:H) with network attack vector and low complexity (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N). The PR:L requirement means attackers need authenticated access with schema editing permissions, which represents a low barrier in many CMS deployments where content editors are common. The E:P modifier confirms publicly available exploit code exists. Real-world risk is elevated for cloud-hosted Squidex instances where IMDS access can expose IAM credentials, API keys, and temporary tokens, enabling privilege escalation beyond the CMS itself. Internal network deployments face risk of accessing administrative interfaces, configuration services, or databases on RFC1918 addresses. EPSS data not provided, but SSRF vulnerabilities historically show moderate exploitation rates when authentication is required. The combination of cloud metadata exposure potential, authenticated but low-privilege access requirement, and confirmed exploit code availability makes this a realistic threat for multi-tenant SaaS deployments or instances with broad user access. Priority should be HIGH for cloud-deployed instances with IAM role assignments, MEDIUM for isolated on-premises deployments where blast radius is contained to internal network enumeration. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An authenticated attacker with schema editing permissions creates a custom content schema in Squidex and adds a scripting rule that calls getJSON('http://169.254.169.254/latest/meta-data/iam/security-credentials/') to retrieve AWS IAM role credentials from the instance metadata service. The Squidex server executes this script during content processing, making the SSRF request and returning temporary AWS credentials to the attacker. The attacker then uses these credentials to access S3 buckets, modify EC2 instances, or escalate privileges within the AWS account, achieving lateral movement beyond the CMS application. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Apr 23, 2026
Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) in Squidex versions before 7.23.0 allows authenticated users with schema editing permissions to force the server to make arbitrary HTTP requests to internal services and cloud metadata endpoints through the Jint scripting engine. The vulnerability can expose cloud provider credentials (e.g., AWS IMDS) and enable lateral movement within internal networks. Exploitation requires only low-privilege authentication (PR:L) and has publicly available exploit code (E:P in CVSS 4.0 vector). Vendor-confirmed patch available in version 7.23.0.
RemediationAI
Upgrade to Squidex version 7.23.0 or later, which includes SSRF protection for the Jint HTTP client as documented in GitHub commit b81d75e1d9c1a8e30993c2ee59b350002b9aeda4 (https://github.com/Squidex/squidex/commit/b81d75e1d9c1a8e30993c2ee59b350002b9aeda4). Vendor security advisory GHSA-4m22-gvqm-jv97 confirms fix availability (https://github.com/Squidex/squidex/security/advisories/GHSA-4m22-gvqm-jv97). If immediate upgrade is not feasible, implement network-level controls: block outbound HTTP/HTTPS from Squidex application servers to RFC1918 private addresses (10.0.0.0/8, 172.16.0.0/12, 192.168.0.0/16), link-local addresses (169.254.0.0/16 to prevent IMDS access), and localhost (127.0.0.0/8), using egress firewall rules or security groups. Note this breaks legitimate use cases if scripts require accessing internal APIs. Alternatively, restrict schema editing permissions to only highly trusted administrators until patching is complete, reducing the attack surface but limiting CMS functionality for content teams. Monitor outbound HTTP requests from Squidex processes for suspicious internal destinations as a detection control.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
Squidex is an open-source headless CMS built on .NET that provides a scripting engine for content transformations and integrations. The scripting engine exposes JavaScript functions (getJSON, request) powered by the Jint JavaScript interpreter, which includes an HTTP client for making outbound requests. The vulnerability stems from insufficient SSRF protection in this HTTP client implementation. CWE-918 (SSRF) occurs when applications accept user-controlled URLs without proper validation, allowing attackers to specify internal network addresses or cloud metadata endpoints (169.254.169.254 for AWS/Azure/GCP IMDS) that the server then accesses with its own network context and credentials. The affected component is the scripting engine's HTTP client functions accessible to users with schema editing permissions. CPE cpe:2.3:a:squidex:squidex identifies all Squidex versions prior to 7.23.0 as affected.
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Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
Primary rating from GitHub Advisory · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorGitHub Advisory
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionGitHub Advisory
Squidex is an open source headless content management system and content management hub. Versions prior to 7.23.0 have a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability due to missing SSRF protection on the Jint HTTP client used by scripting engine functions (getJSON, request, etc.). An authenticated user with low privileges (e.g., schema editing permissions) can force the server to make arbitrary outbound HTTP requests to attacker-controlled or internal endpoints. This allows access to internal services and cloud metadata endpoints (e.g., IMDS), potentially leading to credential exposure and lateral movement. Version 7.23.0 contains a fix.
Executive ViewAI
Squidex versions prior to 7.23.0 contain a Server-Side Request Forgery vulnerability that allows authenticated users with schema editing permissions to extract cloud provider credentials and access internal services, creating a direct pathway for lateral movement and credential compromise within your infrastructure. This is particularly critical for organizations using AWS or other cloud providers, as attackers can retrieve sensitive metadata directly from instance profiles. Immediate upgrade to version 7.23.0 is required to prevent unauthorized access to backend systems and cloud authentication materials.
Apply vendor patch. If immediate patching is unavailable: (1) Restrict schema editing permissions to only essential trusted administrators; (2) Disable or isolate Jint scripting functionality if operationally feasible; (3) Implement network segmentation to prevent Squidex server access to cloud metadata endpoints (e.g., block access to 169.254.169.254 for AWS environments) and internal service endpoints; (4) Enable and monitor authentication logs for schema editing activities; (5) Implement egress filtering to restrict outbound HTTP/HTTPS requests from Squidex servers to known-good internal services only.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Server-Side Request Forgery exploits applications that fetch remote resources based on user-supplied URLs.
Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in Squidex CMS webhook configuration allows authenticated administrator
Squidex is an open source headless CMS and content management hub. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.2), this vulnerability is
Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) in GitHub repository squidex/squidex prior to 7.4.0. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.5),
Squidex is an open source headless CMS and content management hub. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.1), this vulnerability
Squidex before 7.4.0 was discovered to contain a squid.svg cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability. Rated medium severi
Improper Handling of Additional Special Element in GitHub repository squidex/squidex prior to 7.4.0. Rated medium severi
Squidex before 7.9.0 allows XSS via an SVG document to the Upload Assets feature. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.4), this
Squidex is an open source headless CMS and content management hub. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.4), this vulnerability
Improper Handling of Additional Special Element in GitHub repository squidex/squidex prior to 7.4.0. Rated medium severi
Server-Side Request Forgery in Squidex versions prior to 7.23.0 allows authenticated users with asset upload permissions
Server-Side Request Forgery in Squidex's backup restoration endpoint allows authenticated administrators to probe intern
Blind Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) in Squidex prior to version 7.23.0 allows authenticated administrators to force
EUVD-2026-25104
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
GitHub
Exploit-DB