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OwnTone Server EUVDEUVD-2026-24587

| CVE-2026-41458 HIGH
Race Condition (CWE-362)
2026-04-22 VulnCheck GHSA-rvqf-8mp6-8qjg
8.2
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: VulnCheck
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Port scan identifies DAAP service
  2. Delivery
    Script generates concurrent /login requests
  3. Exploit
    Race condition corrupts session list
  4. Execution
    Server crashes with segfault
  5. Impact
    Service unavailable until manual restart

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Concurrency control, locking
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires OwnTone Server versions 28.4 through 29.0 with the DAAP service exposed and listening for connections (default port 3689). No special server-side configuration, authentication, or enabled features are required - the vulnerability exists in default installations. Attack success depends on the attacker's ability to generate precisely-timed concurrent requests that overlap during the vulnerable session list manipulation window, which varies based on server hardware performance and existing load. Network latency and request batching capabilities affect exploitation reliability. Limiting factor is the high attack complexity: successful exploitation is probabilistic rather than deterministic, typically requiring multiple flooding attempts (10-50 concurrent requests) to reliably trigger the race condition. Single sequential requests or low-concurrency attempts will not trigger the crash.

Impact

Real-world risk is moderate despite the 8.2 CVSS score. The high attack complexity (AC:H) indicates exploitation requires precise timing and concurrent request orchestration, reducing reliability compared to simpler DoS vectors. Network attack vector (AV:N) and no authentication requirement (PR:N) lower the barrier, but the impact is limited to availability (VA:H) with no confidentiality or integrity effects. EPSS data not provided, and no CISA KEV listing indicates this is not confirmed as actively exploited in the wild. Public exploit code status unknown, though the GitHub commit dca94641 provides a detailed code-level fix that could enable reverse-engineering of the race condition. SSVC prioritization would likely classify this as 'scheduled' rather than 'immediate' - the attack is not automatable at scale due to timing requirements, and the technical impact (DoS only) is lower severity than RCE. Primary risk is to internet-facing OwnTone deployments where service availability is critical; internal/home media servers face minimal real threat given the attack complexity and lack of cascading effects.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An unauthenticated attacker identifies an internet-exposed OwnTone Server on port 3689 (default DAAP port) through Shodan or similar scanning. Using a custom script or tool like Apache Bench, the attacker sends 100+ concurrent HTTP requests to http://target:3689/login with minimal timing jitter to maximize race window collision probability. The unsynchronized session list modifications corrupt internal data structures, triggering a segmentation fault or assertion failure that crashes the OwnTone daemon. Legitimate users lose access to their music library until manual service restart. No public proof-of-concept identified, but the GitHub patch diff reveals the exact vulnerable code path enabling exploit development.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Apr 22, 2026

Concurrent DAAP login requests crash OwnTone Server 28.4-29.0 via race condition in session list handling, causing remote denial of service without authentication. Attack complexity is high (CVSS AC:H) but requires no privileges, enabling unauthenticated attackers to flood the /login endpoint and trigger crashes through unsynchronized global state access. Vendor patch available via GitHub commit dca94641; no active exploitation confirmed at time of analysis.

RemediationAI

Apply the vendor-released patch by upgrading to OwnTone Server version 29.1 or later, or manually apply commit dca94641a5ed66500822dd51281774794cdb6c22 from the upstream GitHub repository at https://github.com/owntone/owntone-server/commit/dca94641a5ed66500822dd51281774794cdb6c22. The patch introduces proper mutex synchronization around DAAP session list operations to prevent race conditions. If immediate patching is not feasible, implement rate limiting on the /login endpoint at the reverse proxy or firewall layer to restrict concurrent connection attempts per source IP (recommend maximum 5 concurrent connections with 1-second cooldown), which increases attack complexity and reduces crash probability but may affect legitimate clients using connection pooling. Alternatively, restrict DAAP service access to trusted networks only via firewall rules, though this eliminates remote streaming functionality. Monitor server logs for abnormal login request patterns (hundreds of requests per second from single sources) as an early warning indicator.

Affected VersionsENISA

owntone-server 28.7.0 <29.1.0

Affected Packages

euvd owntone_server fix: 29.1.0

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

OwnTone Server (formerly forked-daapd) is a media server implementing the Digital Audio Access Protocol (DAAP) for streaming to iTunes-compatible clients. The vulnerability resides in the DAAP authentication handler's session management code, specifically CWE-362 (Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization). The global DAAP session list lacks proper mutex locking or atomic operations when processing concurrent /login requests, creating a time-of-check to time-of-use (TOCTOU) race window. Multiple threads can simultaneously read/modify session state, leading to memory corruption, null pointer dereferences, or assertion failures that terminate the server process. Affected product confirmed via CPE cpe:2.3:a:owntone:owntone-server versions 28.4 through 29.0.

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Severity by source

Vendor (VulnCheck) PRIMARY 8.2 HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SUSE HIGH

Primary rating from Vendor (VulnCheck).

CVSS VectorVendor: VulnCheck

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
None
Vulnerable system: Integrity
None
Vulnerable system: Availability
High
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

3
CVSS changed
Apr 22, 2026 - 03:22 NVD
8.2 (HIGH)
Patch released
Apr 22, 2026 - 03:00 nvd
Patch available
CVE Published
Apr 22, 2026 - 01:46 nvd
HIGH 8.2

DescriptionCVE.org

OwnTone Server versions 28.4 through 29.0 contain a race condition vulnerability in the DAAP login handler that allows unauthenticated attackers to crash the server by exploiting unsynchronized access to the global DAAP session list. Attackers can flood the DAAP /login endpoint with concurrent requests to trigger a remote denial of service condition without requiring authentication.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

OwnTone Server versions 28.4-29.0 contain a race condition vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to crash the service by sending concurrent login requests, disrupting availability for all users. Organizations running affected versions face potential service interruptions that could impact media streaming and playback capabilities across their infrastructure.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 46% exploitable
Social Media
1
Sightings
Data Quality
8 sources
Confidence: High
EUVD NVD CVE.org EPSS Vulnrichment Vendor CIRCL GitHub VulDB

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

41
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +41
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Race conditions occur when multiple concurrent requests exploit the brief time gap between checking a condition and acting upon it (TOCTOU - Time of Check, Time of Use).

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

Related Vulnerabilities in OwnTone Server DAAP Handler Flaws

View all 2

Vendor StatusVendor

SUSE

Severity: High

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