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Red Magic 11 Pro EUVDEUVD-2026-23388

| CVE-2026-40002 HIGH
Improper Privilege Management (CWE-269)
2026-04-17 zte
8.8
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Trick user into installing malicious app
  2. Delivery
    App binds to unvalidated Red Magic service interface
  3. Exploit
    Invoke privileged partition-write and property-set operations
  4. Execution
    Escape app sandbox to system context
  5. Persist
    Persist via written partition files
  6. Impact
    Full device compromise

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Least privilege enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the attacker to already have a non-privileged application installed and executing on the target Red Magic 11 Pro (NX809J) running firmware ≤V1.0.0B14MR1 - consistent with CVSS AV:L and PR:L. The concrete prerequisite from the description is reachability of the vulnerable service interface that lacks caller validation; the app then abuses it to write files to specific partitions and set writable system properties. Limiting factors: no remote or network exploitation is possible (local vector only), the victim must install and run attacker code on this exact model/firmware, and exploitation is not automatable per CISA SSVC. No UI interaction beyond running the app is needed (UI:N).

Impact

Signals are mixed and point to a real but non-urgent local issue rather than a mass-exploitation threat. The CVSS vector (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C, C:H/I:H/A:H) drives the 8.8 score primarily through the scope change and triple-high impact, but AV:L means the attacker must already have code running on the device (a locally installed app), which sharply limits reach compared to a network flaw. EPSS is 0.01% (0th percentile) and SSVC records Exploitation: none, Automatable: no, Technical Impact: partial - CISA's 'partial' technical impact is notably more conservative than NVD's C:H/I:H/A:H, a discrepancy worth flagging. There is no KEV listing and no POC identified. Net: this is a legitimate privilege-escalation weakness meaningful for a compromised or malicious-app threat model on this specific handset, but it is not a widespread-exploitation priority; the 8.8 overstates real-world urgency given local-only access and non-automatable exploitation.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A user installs a seemingly benign app (e.g., a game utility or wallpaper app) that requests only ordinary permissions. Once running, the app connects to the unvalidated Red Magic system service interface and issues calls to write files into a protected partition and toggle writable system properties, escalating from sandboxed app context to system-level modification of the device. No user interaction beyond running the app is required, and no public exploit code is currently known.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv3 – Jul 08, 2026

Local privilege escalation in the Red Magic 11 Pro (NX809J) gaming smartphone through firmware V1.0.0B14MR1 allows a non-privileged installed application to invoke a sensitive service interface that fails to validate its callers, letting the app write files to specific device partitions and set writable system properties. Reported by ZTE/Nubia through their own support bulletin, the issue is rated CVSS 8.8 with a scope change (S:C) reflecting the crossing of the app-sandbox privilege boundary into system context. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, EPSS is negligible (0.01%), and CISA SSVC records exploitation status as none.

Earlier versions of this analysis (2)
v2 Jul 08, 2026 - 03:43 cvss changed CVSS 8.8

Local privilege escalation in the Red Magic 11 Pro (NX809J) gaming smartphone lets any non-privileged installed application invoke a sensitive service interface that fails to validate its callers. Through this exposed interface an attacker-controlled app can write files to specific device partitions and set writable system properties, effectively crossing from the app sandbox into privileged system state (CVSS 8.8, scope-changed). No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, EPSS is negligible (0.01%), and CISA SSVC rates exploitation as 'none', indicating no observed in-the-wild activity.

v1 Apr 17, 2026 - 08:22 CVSS 5.0

Red Magic 11 Pro (NX809J) allows non-privileged applications to bypass service interface validation and write files to sensitive partitions or modify system properties, requiring local access with user interaction. The vulnerability impacts the integrity and availability of the device through privilege escalation from app-level access to system-level modifications, with a moderate CVSS score of 5.0 reflecting its local-only attack vector and requirement for user interaction.

RemediationAI

Update the Red Magic 11 Pro (NX809J) to the firmware version that supersedes V1.0.0B14MR1 as directed by ZTE's security bulletin (https://support.zte.com.cn/zte-iccp-isupport-webui/bulletin/detail/8224335890517684583); no exact fixed build number is stated in the available data, so confirm the patched version directly with the vendor advisory before deploying. As compensating controls until patched, restrict app installation to trusted sources only (disable sideloading/unknown-sources installs, which reduces convenience for power users), avoid installing untrusted or low-reputation apps since exploitation requires attacker-controlled code on the device, and enterprise/MDM fleets should gate this model or enforce that no third-party APKs are permitted. Because the flaw is reachable by any local app, the only complete fix is the firmware update; the sideloading restrictions merely shrink the pool of potential malicious callers rather than closing the interface.

Affected VersionsENISA

Red Magic 11 Pro (NX809J) GEN_NEEA_NX809J V1.0.0B14MR1 ≤V1.0.0B14MR1

Affects your stack

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Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The affected component is an Android system service exposed by ZTE/Nubia's Red Magic firmware (CPE cpe:2.3:a:zte:red_magic_11_pro_(nx809j)) that offers a service interface (likely a bound Binder/AIDL service or exported provider) intended for privileged operations such as partition writes and system-property mutation. The root cause is CWE-269 (Improper Privilege Management): the service does not authenticate or authorize the calling application, so any third-party app running with ordinary, non-privileged Android permissions can reach operations that should be restricted to system/OEM-signed callers. On Android, writing to protected partitions and setting persistent/system-scoped properties normally requires system UID or SELinux domains far above an untrusted app, so the missing caller validation collapses that boundary.

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 8.8 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 8.7 HIGH

Local malicious app (AV:L, PR:L) abuses unauthenticated service crossing the sandbox boundary (S:C); primary impact is partition writes and property changes (I:H/A:H) with limited data disclosure (C:L).

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:H/SA:L

Primary rating from NVD.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

5
Analysis Updated
Jul 08, 2026 - 03:43 vuln.today
v3 - CVSS changed
Analysis Updated
Jul 08, 2026 - 03:43 vuln.today
v2 - CVSS changed
Severity Changed
Jul 08, 2026 - 03:37 NVD
MEDIUM HIGH
CVSS changed
Jul 08, 2026 - 03:37 NVD
5.0 (MEDIUM) 8.8 (HIGH)
CVE Published
Apr 17, 2026 - 07:40 nvd
MEDIUM 5.0

DescriptionNVD

Red Magic 11 Pro (NX809J) contains a vulnerability that allows non-privileged applications to trigger sensitive operations. The vulnerability stems from the lack of validation for applications accessing the service interface. Exploiting this vulnerability, an attacker can write files to specific partitions and set writable system properties.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Red Magic 11 Pro smartphones running firmware V1.0.0B14MR1 contain a high-severity local privilege escalation vulnerability (CVE-2026-40002, CVSS 8.8) allowing any installed application to cross the application sandbox boundary and gain system-level permissions. No public exploit identified at time of analysis. In BYOD or enterprise device scenarios, this vulnerability enables compromised or malicious applications to execute system-level operations, potentially exposing sensitive organizational data and device configuration.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: (1) Enforce application allowlisting and disable sideloading via mobile device management; (2) disable developer modes and USB debugging; (3) restrict physical device access; (4) implement network segmentation to isolate these devices from sensitive systems and data; (5) monitor device logs for unauthorized system-level access or file modification operations.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 100% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
niche gaming smartphone, single model, limited market footprint
Social Media
1
Sightings
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

44
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +44
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.

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