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Librenms EUVDEUVD-2026-21907

| CVE-2026-2728 MEDIUM
Cross-site Scripting (XSS) (CWE-79)
4.6
CVSS 4.0 · NVD
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain admin credentials
  2. Delivery
    Craft XSS payload for showconfig
  3. Exploit
    Send malicious URL to victim
  4. Execution
    Victim clicks link and visits page
  5. Persist
    Malicious script executes in victim's browser
  6. Impact
    Steal session or perform unauthorized actions

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Output encoding, context-aware escaping
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

CVSS 4.6 reflects a low-risk profile: network-accessible but requiring high administrative privileges (PR:H), user interaction (UI:A), and resulting only in limited integrity impact (VI:L) to other sessions, not confidentiality or availability. The SSVC framework supports this low priority: exploitation is non-critical because (1) prerequisites require compromised admin accounts (rare), (2) the attack is not automatable in a mass-exploitation sense (requires per-victim interaction), and (3) technical impact is limited to XSS of other users, not system compromise. However, in organizations where admin compromise is a realistic threat model, this becomes a privilege-escalation concern. The existence of public exploit code lowers the barrier for motivated threat actors with admin access, but the required high privileges and user interaction mean this is a moderate practical risk rather than critical.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker with stolen or compromised LibreNMS administrator credentials crafts a malicious URL containing JavaScript payload in the showconfig page parameters. The attacker sends this URL to another administrator or privileged user (via email, chat, or by embedding it in a report). When the victim clicks the link and visits the showconfig page, the injected script executes in their browser session, potentially stealing session cookies, performing unauthorized configuration changes on their behalf, or harvesting additional credentials.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Apr 13, 2026

Cross-site Scripting (XSS) in LibreNMS versions before 26.3.0 allows authenticated administrators to inject malicious scripts on the showconfig page, enabling attacks against other authorized users. The vulnerability requires high administrative privileges and user interaction (clicking a malicious link) to execute, resulting in integrity impact to other users' sessions. Publicly available exploit code exists, though CISA KEV status is not confirmed.

RemediationAI

Upgrade LibreNMS to version 26.3.0 or later, which includes the fix for XSS on the showconfig page. Administrators should prioritize this update in their patching cycle, particularly for instances exposed to untrusted networks or with multiple administrative accounts. In the interim, restrict administrative console access to trusted networks via firewall rules and monitor admin activity for suspicious behavior. Refer to the ProjectBlack security advisory at https://projectblack.io/blog/librenms-authenticated-rce-and-xss/#xss-on-showconfig-page-2630 for additional context and verification of patched versions.

Affected VersionsENISA

librenms 0 <26.3.0

Affected Packages

composer librenms/librenms fix: 26.3.0
euvd librenms fix: 26.3.0

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 2 packages in composer, euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This is a Stored or Reflected XSS vulnerability (CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation) in LibreNMS, a network monitoring and management platform. The showconfig page fails to properly sanitize or encode user-supplied input before rendering it in HTML context. Because LibreNMS is built as a PHP-based web application, insufficient output encoding allows an attacker with admin credentials to inject JavaScript that executes in victims' browsers. The attack surface is limited to the showconfig page specifically, and exploitation requires the victim to access a crafted URL or interact with the compromised page while logged in.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 4.6 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:A/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:L/SA:N

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
Active
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
None
Vulnerable system: Integrity
Low
Vulnerable system: Availability
None
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
Low
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

4
PoC Detected
Apr 22, 2026 - 19:46 vuln.today
Public exploit code
Patch released
Apr 15, 2026 - 02:30 nvd
Patch available
CVSS changed
Apr 13, 2026 - 11:22 NVD
4.6 (MEDIUM)
CVE Published
Apr 13, 2026 - 10:39 nvd
MEDIUM 4.6

DescriptionCVE.org

LibreNMS versions before 26.3.0 are affected by an authenticated Cross-site Scripting vulnerability on the showconfig page. Successful exploitation requires administrative privileges. Exploitation could result in XSS attacks being performed against other users with access to the page.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 100% exploitable
Threat Intel
1
1 source
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Social Media
1
Sightings
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High
EUVD NVD CVE.org EPSS Vulnrichment GHSA CIRCL GitHub VulDB

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

43
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +23
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Cross-Site Scripting occurs when an application accepts untrusted data and sends it to a web browser without proper validation or encoding.

CVE-2019-10669 HIGH POC
7.2 Sep 09

An issue was discovered in LibreNMS through 1.47. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.2), this vulnerability is remotely exploit

CVE-2021-44278 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Dec 03

Librenms 21.11.0 is affected by a path manipulation vulnerability in includes/html/pages/device/showconfig.inc.php. Rate

CVE-2019-10665 CRITICAL POC
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CVE-2026-86426 CRITICAL POC
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CVE-2026-26988 CRITICAL POC
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SQL injection in LibreNMS 25.12.0 and below. PoC and patch available.

CVE-2019-10668 CRITICAL POC
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SQL injection in LibreNMS versions 25.12.0 and below allows authenticated users to extract sensitive database informatio

CVE-2024-32461 HIGH POC
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LibreNMS is an open-source, PHP/MySQL/SNMP-based network monitoring system. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnera

CVE-2020-15877 HIGH POC
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CVE-2019-12463 HIGH POC
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An issue was discovered in LibreNMS 1.50.1. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable,

CVE-2019-10671 HIGH POC
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An issue was discovered in LibreNMS through 1.47. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploit

CVE-2026-80214 HIGH POC
8.6 Aug 26

Command injection in LibreNMS's Virtualization Discovery module enables authenticated administrator-level users to execu

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