Skip to main content

Fastgpt EUVDEUVD-2026-21605

| CVE-2026-40252 MEDIUM
Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
2026-04-10 GitHub_M
5.3
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: GitHub_M
View

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

The CVSS v4.0 score of 5.3 reflects a Medium severity with network attack vector, low attack complexity, and low privilege requirements (authenticated user), but limited confidentiality impact and no integrity or availability impact in the base vector. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L) confirms unauthenticated users cannot exploit this-a valid team token is mandatory. However, the real-world risk is amplified in multi-tenant SaaS deployments: any paid subscriber or low-privileged user can systematically enumerate and access sensitive AI workflows, trained models, or configuration data of competing teams or organizations. The impact is primarily information disclosure (cross-tenant data exposure) and unauthorized execution of private workflows, making it a critical concern for data segregation compliance (SOC 2, ISO 27001). The availability of a patched version (4.14.10.4) and public GitHub advisory increases organizational visibility, reducing zero-day risk but elevating urgency for hosted instances. No EPSS score or KEV status provided; exploitation is straightforward (unauthenticated users are blocked, but any authenticated user can exploit), suggesting this will likely be actively exploited post-disclosure.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An authenticated user or team in a FastGPT SaaS instance obtains or observes another team's application ID (e.g., via shared documentation, error messages, or brute-force enumeration). The attacker constructs an API request to read or execute that application while supplying their own valid team token. Because the API validates the team token but does not verify the application belongs to the team, the request succeeds, exposing the application's configuration, trained models, or execution results. No additional complexity or privilege escalation is required-the attacker simply needs a valid team account, making this a high-probability horizontal privilege escalation in multi-tenant deployments. No public exploit code has been identified as of this analysis, but the simplicity of the attack (direct object reference) and availability of public advisory details make rapid exploitation likely post-disclosure.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.

Alert me

AnalysisAIv1 – Apr 10, 2026

Broken Access Control in FastGPT versions prior to 4.14.10.4 allows authenticated teams to access and execute applications belonging to other teams by supplying a foreign application ID, enabling cross-tenant data exposure and unauthorized workflow execution. The vulnerability stems from insufficient API validation-while team tokens are verified, the API fails to confirm that the requested application belongs to the authenticated team. This affects all FastGPT instances with multi-tenant deployments where different teams manage separate AI Agent applications, and is fixed in version 4.14.10.4.

RemediationAI

Upgrade FastGPT to version 4.14.10.4 or later immediately. The patched release is available at https://github.com/labring/FastGPT/releases/tag/v4.14.10.4 and includes API authorization logic that validates both team token ownership and application ownership before allowing access or execution. For organizations unable to upgrade immediately, implement network-level access controls to restrict API exposure to trusted internal networks or implement request-level rate limiting on application enumeration endpoints to reduce attack surface. Verify post-upgrade that API endpoints for executing or reading applications now properly reject cross-tenant requests with a 403 Forbidden response.

Affected VersionsENISA

FastGPT < 4.14.10.4

Affected Packages

euvd fastgpt fix: 4.14.10.4

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

FastGPT is a multi-tenant AI Agent building platform that uses team-based access control to isolate applications and workflows. The vulnerability is rooted in CWE-284 (Improper Access Control), specifically a horizontal privilege escalation pattern where API endpoints that accept an appId parameter perform team token validation but omit authorization checks to confirm the application belongs to the requesting team. This is a classic Broken Object Level Authorization (BOLA) or Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) flaw common in REST APIs handling multi-tenant resources. The affected product is specified in CPE as cpe:2.3:a:labring:fastgpt:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* for all versions prior to the patched release.

Know when Fastgpt gets its next vulnerability

  • Watch products and get an email when something new is published
  • Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

No credit card · 7-day full trial

Severity by source

Vendor (GitHub_M) PRIMARY 5.3 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (GitHub_M) · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorVendor: GitHub_M

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
Low
Vulnerable system: Integrity
None
Vulnerable system: Availability
Low
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Apr 16, 2026 - 05:29 EUVD
4.14.10.4
CVE Published
Apr 10, 2026 - 20:52 nvd
MEDIUM 5.3

DescriptionCVE.org

FastGPT is an AI Agent building platform. Prior to 4.14.10.4, Broken Access Control vulnerability (IDOR/BOLA) allows any authenticated team to access and execute applications belonging to other teams by supplying a foreign appId. While the API correctly validates the team token, it does not verify that the requested application belongs to the authenticated team. This leads to cross-tenant data exposure and unauthorized execution of private AI workflows. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.14.10.4.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 82% exploitable
Social Media
1
Sightings
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

26
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +26
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

CVE-2025-52552 MEDIUM POC
6.1 Jun 21

FastGPT is an AI Agent building platform. Prior to version 4.9.12, the LastRoute Parameter on login page is vulnerable t

CVE-2026-34162 CRITICAL
10.0 Mar 31

Unauthenticated HTTP proxy abuse in FastGPT (AI Agent platform) prior to v4.14.9.5 allows remote attackers to relay arbi

CVE-2026-42302 CRITICAL
9.8 May 08

Remote code execution in FastGPT's agent-sandbox component (versions 4.14.10 through 4.14.12) lets any network-adjacent,

CVE-2026-40351 CRITICAL
9.8 Apr 17

NoSQL injection in FastGPT <4.14.9.5 password authentication allows unauthenticated remote attackers to bypass login con

CVE-2026-68929 CRITICAL
9.3 Aug 27

Channel hijack and denial of service in FastGPT (labring/FastGPT) before 4.15.2 lets an unauthenticated remote attacker

CVE-2026-50562 CRITICAL
9.3 Jul 15

GitHub Actions artifact-poisoning (pwn request) in labring/FastGPT allows an external attacker who opens a pull request

CVE-2026-61684 HIGH
8.8 Jul 15

Authentication bypass in FastGPT 4.15.0-beta4 lets unauthenticated remote attackers forge JWTs and access internal plugi

CVE-2026-40352 HIGH
8.8 Apr 17

NoSQL injection in FastGPT versions before 4.14.9.5 allows authenticated attackers to bypass password verification on th

CVE-2026-33075 HIGH
8.8 Mar 20

FastGPT versions 4.14.8.3 and below contain a critical arbitrary code execution vulnerability in the fastgpt-preview-ima

CVE-2026-55418 HIGH
8.6 Jul 07

Cross-tenant file disclosure in FastGPT prior to v4.15.0-beta5 allows an attacker to read another team's stored files by

CVE-2026-61644 HIGH
7.7 Jul 15

Cross-tenant data disclosure in FastGPT 4.14.17 through 4.15.0-beta5 lets a low-privileged tenant user read another tena

CVE-2026-54607 HIGH
7.7 Jul 07

Server-side request forgery in FastGPT before 4.15.0-beta4 lets an authenticated team member abuse the HTTP-tool OpenAPI

This site uses cookies essential for authentication and security. No tracking or analytics cookies are used. Privacy Policy