Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:L
Primary rating from GitHub Advisory · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorGitHub Advisory
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:L
Lifecycle Timeline
7DescriptionGitHub Advisory
Chamilo LMS is a learning management system. Prior to 1.11.38 and 2.0.0-RC.3, Chamilo LMS contains an Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability in the Learning Path progress saving endpoint. The file lp_ajax_save_item.php accepts a uid (user ID) parameter directly from $_REQUEST and uses it to load and modify another user's Learning Path progress - including score, status, completion, and time - without verifying that the requesting user matches the target user ID. Any authenticated user enrolled in a course can overwrite another user's Learning Path progress by simply changing the uid parameter in the request. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.11.38 and 2.0.0-RC.3.
AnalysisAI
Insecure Direct Object Reference in Chamilo LMS versions prior to 1.11.38 and 2.0.0-RC.3 allows authenticated users enrolled in a course to manipulate arbitrary Learning Path progress data for other users. The lp_ajax_save_item.php endpoint accepts a uid parameter without ownership validation, enabling attackers to overwrite scores, completion status, and time tracking for any enrolled user by modifying the request parameter. No public exploit identified at time of analysis. CVSS 7.1 (High) reflects authenticated network-based exploitation with high integrity impact.
Technical ContextAI
CWE-639 authorization bypass via user-controlled key. The vulnerable PHP endpoint (lp_ajax_save_item.php) extracts uid from $_REQUEST superglobal and directly applies it to database operations modifying learning_path_item_view records without session-to-uid ownership verification. Affects chamilo:chamilo-lms versions preceding 1.11.38 (stable) and 2.0.0-RC.3 (development branch). CVSS PR:L confirms authenticated context required.
RemediationAI
Vendor-released patch: upgrade to Chamilo LMS 1.11.38 (stable) or 2.0.0-RC.3 (development). Official security advisory and patched code available at https://github.com/chamilo/chamilo-lms/security/advisories/GHSA-3rv7-9fhx-j654. Commits 6331d051b4468deb5830c01d1e047c5e5cf2c74f and bf3f6c6949b5c882b48a9914baa19910417e4551 implement server-side validation ensuring uid parameter matches authenticated session user before processing Learning Path modifications. No workaround exists; immediate upgrade required for production deployments. Restrict course enrollment permissions and audit Learning Path records for anomalous progress modifications as interim detective control.
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-21541