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CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:L/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Primary rating from GitHub Advisory · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorGitHub Advisory
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:L/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Lifecycle Timeline
5DescriptionGitHub Advisory
PraisonAIAgents is a multi-agent teams system. Prior to 1.5.128, web_crawl's httpx fallback path passes user-supplied URLs directly to httpx.AsyncClient.get() with follow_redirects=True and no host validation. An LLM agent tricked into crawling an internal URL can reach cloud metadata endpoints (169.254.169.254), internal services, and localhost. The response content is returned to the agent and may appear in output visible to the attacker. This fallback is the default crawl path on a fresh PraisonAI installation (no Tavily key, no Crawl4AI installed). This vulnerability is fixed in 1.5.128.
AnalysisAI
Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) in PraisonAIAgents versions prior to 1.5.128 allows unauthenticated attackers to manipulate LLM agents into crawling arbitrary internal URLs. The httpx fallback crawler accepts user-supplied URLs without host validation and follows redirects, enabling access to cloud metadata endpoints (169.254.169.254), internal services, and localhost. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | Requires PraisonAIAgents versions prior to 1.5.128 with default configuration (no Tavily API key configured, Crawl4AI not installed). … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | CVSS 7.1 reflects high confidentiality impact via SSRF to metadata endpoints and internal services. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | Attacker crafts prompt directing LLM agent to crawl http://169.254.169.254/latest/meta-data/iam/security-credentials/. Agent uses httpx fallback (default path), follows redirects without validation, returns metadata response to agent output visible to attacker. … |
| Remediation | Vendor-released patch: upgrade to PraisonAIAgents version 1.5.128 immediately. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
Recommended ActionAI
Within 24 hours: Inventory all PraisonAIAgents deployments and confirm current version (check requirements.txt or pip show praisonaiagents). …
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-21513
GHSA-qq9r-63f6-v542