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Junos Os EUVDEUVD-2026-21088

| CVE-2026-33779 HIGH
Improper Following of a Certificate's Chain of Trust (CWE-296)
2026-04-09 juniper GHSA-9hcr-jp7m-44jv
8.3
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: juniper
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Position self on network path between SRX and SD cloud
  2. Delivery
    Intercept TLS connection attempt
  3. Exploit
    Present forged certificate to SRX
  4. Execution
    SRX fails to validate certificate chain
  5. Impact
    Attacker decrypts and reads credentials

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A04:2025 - Cryptographic Failures
ASVS 5.0
V12 - Secure Communication Certificate chain validation
Exploitation Conditions

SRX Series device configured to connect to Juniper Security Director (SD) cloud. Remote unauthenticated attacker must perform man-in-the-middle attack on the SRX-to-SD cloud connection. Affects Junos OS versions before 2 on SRX Series. No victim interaction required.

Impact

High-severity vulnerability affecting unauthenticated network-based PITM attacks against SRX devices connecting to Security Director cloud. CVSS 8.3 reflects high confidentiality impact and limited integrity risk. Attack requires network positioning (AC:H), but affects credential and sensitive data exposure. Widespread impact across multiple Junos OS versions with patch availability, making prioritization critical for organizations running SRX cloud integrations.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

Attacker positioned on network path between SRX and SD cloud intercepts TLS handshake, presents forged certificate due to insufficient chain-of-trust validation. SRX accepts certificate and establishes encrypted channel with attacker, exposing authentication credentials and configuration data for credential theft or lateral movement.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Apr 09, 2026

Certificate chain validation bypass in Juniper Junos OS J-Web on SRX Series enables person-in-the-middle attackers to intercept Security Director cloud communications, exposing credentials and sensitive data. All SRX devices connecting to SD cloud fail to properly verify server certificates, allowing interception of authentication material and configuration data. Affects Junos OS versions across all branches prior to 22.4R3-S9, 23.2R2-S6, 23.4R2-S7, 24.2R2-S3, 24.4R2-S2, and 25.2R1-S2/25.2R2. No public exploit identified at time of analysis. Network-positioned attacker with high complexity required (CVSS AC:H).

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patches: upgrade to Junos OS 22.4R3-S9, 23.2R2-S6, 23.4R2-S7, 24.2R2-S3, 24.4R2-S2, 25.2R1-S2, or 25.2R2 depending on current branch. Prioritize devices actively provisioned for Security Director cloud connectivity. Interim mitigation: disable automatic SD cloud provisioning via J-Web if not operationally required, restrict management network access to trusted segments, deploy network-based TLS inspection to detect anomalous certificate chains on SRX management traffic. Monitor for unexpected certificate changes in SD cloud sessions. Official vendor advisory with detailed upgrade paths: https://kb.juniper.net/JSA107823

Affected VersionsENISA

Junos OS 24.4 <24.4R2-S2
Junos OS 25.2 <25.2R1-S2, 25.2R2
Junos OS 24.2 <24.2R2-S3
Junos OS 23.4 <23.4R2-S7
Junos OS 23.2 <23.2R2-S6
Junos OS 0 <22.4R3-S9

Affected Packages

euvd junos_os fix: 22.4R3-S9, 23.2R2-S6, 23.4R2-S7, 24.2R2-S3, 24.4R2-S2
euvd junos_os_25_2_25_2r1_s2 no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 2 packages in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

CWE-296: Improper Following of Certificate Chain of Trust. J-Web provisioning client omits critical X.509 certificate chain verification steps when establishing TLS sessions to Security Director cloud infrastructure. Missing hostname validation, certificate authority trust path verification, or certificate revocation checks enable TLS session hijacking. Network protocol implementation flaw specific to SRX SD cloud integration component, not general J-Web certificate handling.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (juniper) PRIMARY 8.3 HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/RE:M

Primary rating from Vendor (juniper) · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorVendor: juniper

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
High
Vulnerable system: Integrity
Low
Vulnerable system: Availability
None
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Analysis Updated
Apr 16, 2026 - 05:59 EUVD-patch-fix
executive summary
Patch available
Apr 16, 2026 - 05:29 EUVD
24.4R2-S2,25.2R1-S2,24.2R2-S3
CVE Published
Apr 09, 2026 - 21:30 nvd
HIGH 8.3

DescriptionCVE.org

An Improper Following of a Certificate's Chain of Trust vulnerability in J-Web of Juniper Networks Junos OS on SRX Series allows a PITM to intercept the communication of the device and get access to confidential information and potentially modify it.

When an SRX device is provisioned to connect to Security Director (SD) cloud, it doesn't perform sufficient verification of the received server certificate. This allows a PITM to intercept the communication between the SRX and SD cloud and access credentials and other sensitive information.

This issue affects Junos OS:

  • all versions before 22.4R3-S9,
  • 23.2 versions before 23.2R2-S6,
  • 23.4 versions before 23.4R2-S7,
  • 24.2 versions before 24.2R2-S3,
  • 24.4 versions before 24.4R2-S2,
  • 25.2 versions before 25.2R1-S2, 25.2R2.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

CVE-2026-33779 is a certificate validation bypass in Juniper Junos OS J-Web that allows network-positioned attackers to intercept encrypted communications between SRX firewalls and Juniper Security Director cloud services, potentially exposing authentication credentials and sensitive configuration data. Organizations operating SRX Series devices connected to Security Director cloud services face credential compromise and data exposure risks until patching is completed.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch. If immediate patching is not possible: restrict network access to Security Director cloud endpoints to dedicated security zones; implement network segmentation to limit lateral movement from compromised SRX devices; monitor Security Director communications for anomalous authentication patterns; consider temporary discontinuation of cloud-based Security Director integration until patching is feasible.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 96% exploitable
Social Media
1
Sightings
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

42
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +42
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

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