Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessCraft HTTP request with path traversal sequence
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ExploitRoute through static/css/js endpoint
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ExecutionBypass directory validation
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ImpactDownload sensitive files outside intended directory
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V5 - File Handling File access restriction
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 1 tactic: Collection The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | LORIS versions 20.0.0 through 27.0.2 and 28.0.0. Remote unauthenticated attacker can exploit via crafted requests to static, css, or js endpoints. No victim interaction required. Default configurations vulnerable. |
| Impact | Path traversal in static file endpoints enables unauthenticated remote file disclosure with high confidence (CVSS 7.5, C:H). Self-hosted neuroimaging systems may expose sensitive research data, patient information, or credentials. EPSS data unavailable; prioritize patching based on deployment sensitivity and internet exposure rather than observed exploitation rates. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | Attacker crafts traversal payload (e.g., GET /static/../../config.php) targeting unauthenticated static/css/js endpoints. Network-accessible LORIS instance returns arbitrary files from host filesystem. No public exploit identified at time of analysis. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Apr 08, 2026
Path traversal in LORIS neuroimaging research platform (versions 20.0.0 through 27.0.2 and 28.0.0) enables unauthenticated remote attackers to download arbitrary files outside intended directories via malicious requests to static file router endpoints (/static, /css, /js). Vulnerability permits high-impact information disclosure including sensitive research data, configuration files, and potentially database credentials. No public exploit identified at time of analysis. Affects self-hosted LORIS installations across academic and clinical neuroimaging research environments.
RemediationAI
Vendor-released patch: upgrade immediately to LORIS 27.0.3 (for 27.x branch) or 28.0.1 (for 28.x branch). Both versions contain corrected static file router logic with path validation. No workaround available for unpatched versions; vulnerability resides in core routing component requiring code-level fix. Organizations unable to upgrade immediately should restrict network access to LORIS instances via firewall rules limiting exposure to trusted IP ranges. Review web server access logs for suspicious requests containing traversal sequences (../ or URL-encoded equivalents) targeting /static, /css, /js endpoints. Full advisory and patch details: https://github.com/aces/Loris/security/advisories/GHSA-rfj5-58hv-wc5f
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 2 packages in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
Directory traversal flaw in static file routing logic fails to sanitize path parameters, allowing '../' sequences to escape document root boundaries. CWE-552 (externally accessible file/directory) combined with absent input validation on file path construction. CVSS vector PR:N confirms unauthenticated exploitation over network without user interaction.
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- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Primary rating from Vendor (GitHub_M) · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorVendor: GitHub_M
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
LORIS (Longitudinal Online Research and Imaging System) is a self-hosted web application that provides data- and project-management for neuroimaging research. From 20.0.0 to before 27.0.3 and 28.0.1, a bug in the static file router can allow an attacker to traverse outside of the intended directory, allowing unintended files to be downloaded through the static, css, and js endpoints. This vulnerability is fixed in 27.0.3 and 28.0.1.
Executive ViewAI
LORIS neuroimaging platform versions 20.0.0-27.0.2 and 28.0.0 contain an unauthenticated path traversal vulnerability allowing attackers to download arbitrary files from affected servers, creating immediate risk of exposure of sensitive research data, credentials, and system configurations. Any organization operating self-hosted LORIS installations in clinical or academic research environments faces potential breach of protected health information and research intellectual property without urgent remediation.
Apply vendor patch. If immediate patching is not possible: implement network-level access controls to restrict external connectivity to LORIS static file router endpoints (/static, /css, /js); disable or relocate static file serving if functionally feasible; deploy web application firewall rules to block path traversal patterns (../, encoded variants) in request URIs targeting static endpoints; implement strict file system permissions to prevent sensitive files (configuration, credentials) from residing in directories served by the static router.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Path traversal exploits occur when applications use user-controlled input to construct file system paths without proper validation.
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
Remote code execution in LORIS neuroimaging platform allows authenticated users with sufficient privileges to bypass pat
Path traversal in LORIS neuroimaging research platform versions 24.0.0 through 27.0.2 and 28.0.0 allows authenticated at
Authenticated users in LORIS 24.0.0 through 28.0.0 can exploit a path traversal vulnerability to read arbitrary configur
SQL injection in LORIS neuroimaging research platform versions prior to 27.0.3 and 28.0.1 enables unauthenticated remote
LORIS (Longitudinal Online Research and Imaging System) versions 16.1.0 through 27.0.2 and 28.0.0 allow authenticated us
LORIS versions 21.0.0 through 27.0.2 and 28.0.0 suffer from broken access control in the document_repository backend end
Missing authorization checks in the LORIS imaging_browser API allow any authenticated API caller to modify imaging data
Open redirect vulnerability in LORIS (Longitudinal Online Research and Imaging System) versions prior to 27.0.3 and 28.0
Cross-site scripting (XSS) in LORIS survey_accounts module (versions 15.10 through 27.0.2 and 28.0.0) allows authenticat
Reflected cross-site scripting and arbitrary markdown file download in LORIS help_editor module affects versions prior t
LORIS deployments running the Issue Tracker module expose a missing-authorization flaw in which the backend edit endpoin
LORIS (Longitudinal Online Research and Imaging System) versions 20.0.0 through 27.0.2 and 28.0.0 allow authenticated us
EUVD-2026-20557
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
GitHub
Exploit-DB