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A8000R EUVDEUVD-2026-19434

| CVE-2026-5676 MEDIUM
Missing Authentication for Critical Function (CWE-306)
2026-04-06 VulDB
5.5
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: VulDB
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Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A07:2025 - Authentication Failures
ASVS 5.0
V6 - Authentication Authentication required for critical functions
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Initial Access

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

This vulnerability presents moderate-to-high real-world risk. The CVSS 6.9 score reflects unauthenticated network access (AV:N, PR:N) with low complexity (AC:L), resulting in limited confidentiality and integrity impact (VC:L, VI:L, VA:L). The CVSS vector indicates proof-of-concept exploitation evidence (E:P). Critically, the combination of unauthenticated remote access, publicly available exploit code, and CWE-306 authentication bypass creates significant risk for any Totolink A8000R exposed to untrusted networks. The authentication bypass itself is the technical impact-once exploited, an attacker gains unauthorized access to router configuration functions. This is a higher real-world priority than raw CVSS might suggest due to the complete absence of authentication requirements and public exploit availability.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker on the internet crafts an HTTP request to a Totolink A8000R router (identified via port scanning or shodan queries) and sends a malformed request to /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi with a crafted langType parameter. Because the setLanguageCfg function lacks authentication checks, the request succeeds without providing credentials, allowing the attacker to modify router configuration. Publicly available exploit code from GitHub (https://github.com/skeetabc/CVE-TOTOLINK-A800R/blob/main/vuln1_auth_bypass.md) demonstrates this technique, making exploitation trivial for even unskilled attackers.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Apr 06, 2026

Authentication bypass in Totolink A8000R 5.9c.681_B20180413 allows remote attackers to manipulate the langType parameter in the setLanguageCfg function at /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi to bypass authentication controls without credentials. This unauthenticated remote vulnerability has publicly available exploit code and poses a confirmed risk to exposed router management interfaces.

RemediationAI

Update Totolink A8000R to a patched firmware version newer than 5.9c.681_B20180413. Users should check the official Totolink support page at https://www.totolink.net/ for available firmware updates addressing CVE-2026-5676. As a temporary workaround pending firmware updates, restrict network access to the router's management interface by disabling remote administration features and limiting web interface access to trusted local networks only. If the router is exposed to the internet, immediately apply network-level restrictions such as firewall rules blocking access to port 80/443 from untrusted sources until a patch is deployed.

Affected VersionsENISA

A8000R 5.9c.681_B20180413

Affected Packages

euvd a8000r no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability exists in the CGI script handler cstecgi.cgi on Totolink A8000R routers, which processes configuration requests including language settings. The setLanguageCfg function fails to properly validate authentication credentials before processing the langType parameter, violating CWE-306 (Missing Authentication for Critical Function). An attacker can directly manipulate this parameter via HTTP requests to the router's web interface without providing valid authentication credentials, bypassing the intended access control mechanism that should protect administrative functions.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (VulDB) PRIMARY 5.5 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

Primary rating from Vendor (VulDB) · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorVendor: VulDB

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
Low
Vulnerable system: Integrity
Low
Vulnerable system: Availability
Low
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

3
CVSS changed
Apr 29, 2026 - 01:11 NVD
6.9 (MEDIUM) 5.5 (MEDIUM)
PoC Detected
Apr 07, 2026 - 13:20 vuln.today
Public exploit code
CVE Published
Apr 06, 2026 - 18:15 nvd
MEDIUM 6.9

DescriptionCVE.org

A vulnerability was identified in Totolink A8000R 5.9c.681_B20180413. This issue affects the function setLanguageCfg of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. Such manipulation of the argument langType leads to missing authentication. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 77% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
7 sources
Confidence: High
EUVD NVD CVE.org EPSS Vulnrichment GitHub VulDB

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
Yes
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

48
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +28
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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