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Acronis True Image EUVDEUVD-2026-18418

| CVE-2026-27774 MEDIUM
Uncontrolled Search Path Element (CWE-427)
2026-04-02 Acronis GHSA-phg3-8rj7-h8r5
6.7
CVSS 3.0 · Vendor: Acronis
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Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A08:2025 - Software or Data Integrity Failures
ASVS 5.0
V13 - Configuration Search path element control
Impact

The CVSS score of 6.7 reflects a medium-severity local attack with high complexity (AC:H) and user interaction required (UI:R), limiting rapid exploitation. The attack vector is local (AV:L), requiring prior system access, and authentication is required (PR:L), further constraining the threat pool. However, the impact is severe: confidentiality, integrity, and availability are all compromised (C:H/I:H/A:H), meaning successful exploitation grants near-complete system control to the attacker. The requirement for user interaction (UI:R) and high complexity (AC:H) suggest this is not a worm-like propagation vector but rather requires social engineering or precise timing. EPSS data was not provided, but given the local-only attack surface and authentication requirement, real-world exploitation risk is moderate-primarily affecting organizations where non-admin users run Acronis True Image. The absence of KEV status and confirmed POC indicates this is not being actively exploited at scale, making it a priority patch for affected deployments but not an emergency response scenario.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker with low-privilege local access to a Windows system (e.g., a domain user or guest account) observes that Acronis True Image is installed. The attacker places a malicious DLL file in a directory that True Image searches during initialization-such as the application's plugin folder or a user-writable directory in the DLL search path. When a legitimate user (or the same attacker in an elevated context) launches Acronis True Image or triggers a backup operation, the application loads the malicious DLL with the privileges of the running process. If the user has administrative rights or if the Acronis service runs elevated, the attacker gains system-level code execution. The user interaction requirement (UI:R) and high complexity (AC:H) mean this typically requires either waiting for a user to perform a normal action or crafting a plausible social engineering scenario to invoke the vulnerable code path.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Apr 02, 2026

Local privilege escalation in Acronis True Image (Windows) before build 42902 allows authenticated users with low privileges to gain high-integrity access through DLL hijacking. An attacker with local user access can exploit unsafe DLL loading to execute arbitrary code with elevated permissions, requiring user interaction (e.g., triggering a specific application action). No public exploit code or active exploitation has been confirmed at the time of analysis.

RemediationAI

Upgrade Acronis True Image (Windows) to build 42902 or later, which contains the fix for the DLL hijacking vulnerability. Users can verify their current build number via Help > About or the system tray application menu. Acronis recommends applying this update as soon as possible, especially in multi-user environments where non-administrators routinely use the product. As a temporary mitigation, restrict permissions on Acronis application directories to prevent unprivileged users from writing DLL files to locations that the application searches during startup. However, this workaround is not a substitute for patching and should only be deployed when immediate upgrade is impossible. Refer to the official advisory at https://security-advisory.acronis.com/advisories/SEC-10057 for detailed update instructions and validation steps.

Affected VersionsENISA

Acronis True Image unspecified <42902

Affected Packages

euvd acronis_true_image_unspecified fix: 42902

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability stems from CWE-427 (Uncontrolled Search Path Element), a classic DLL hijacking weakness in Windows applications. Acronis True Image loads dynamic libraries without properly validating their source or search order, allowing an attacker to place a malicious DLL in a location where the application searches before the legitimate system directory. The attack exploits the Windows DLL loading mechanism, particularly when applications use relative paths or search the current working directory before system directories. The affected product (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:acronis:acronis_true_image:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*) uses unsafe library resolution that fails to enforce code signing or validate DLL integrity before loading.

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Severity by source

Vendor (Acronis) PRIMARY 6.7 MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from Vendor (Acronis) · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorVendor: Acronis

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Apr 16, 2026 - 05:29 EUVD
42902
CVE Published
Apr 02, 2026 - 17:05 nvd
MEDIUM 6.7

DescriptionCVE.org

Local privilege escalation due to DLL hijacking vulnerability. The following products are affected: Acronis True Image (Windows) before build 42902.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 97% exploitable
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Defer
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

34
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +34
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.

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