Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessPlace malicious executable in writable directory
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ExploitUser interacts with Operations Agent
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ExecutionAgent executes attacker-controlled binary
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ImpactPrivilege escalation to SYSTEM context
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A10:2025 - Mishandling of Exceptional Conditions
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Insufficient permission handling
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| Exploitation Conditions | Requires local access to Windows system running Operations Agent version 12.29 or earlier. Attacker needs low-privilege user account. Victim interaction required: user must execute or interact with a crafted file placed in writable locations that Operations Agent monitors. |
| Impact | While a CVSS score is not provided, the vulnerability presents moderate-to-high real-world risk for Windows environments. The attack vector is local (requiring system access), which reduces exposure compared to network-based attacks, but privilege escalation from low to high privilege is a critical impact. The specificity requirement ('under specific conditions') suggests the vulnerability may not be trivial to exploit, which may reduce frequency in unmanaged environments; however, in managed or shared Windows systems where users have write access to common directories, exploitation becomes practical. The lack of a CVSS vector and published EPSS score prevents quantitative comparison, but the combination of confirmed privilege escalation capability, a known reporting source (Oneconsult AG security researchers), and the targeting of an enterprise management tool elevates priority for organizations using Operations Agent in sensitive environments. Without KEV confirmation or public exploit code, this appears to be a genuine but not yet weaponized vulnerability. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An unprivileged local user on a Windows system running vulnerable Operations Agent identifies a writeable directory in the agent's executable search path (such as a temp folder, a shared directory, or an unprotected plugin location). The attacker places a malicious executable with a name the agent expects (e.g., a legitimate DLL or executable name), and when the agent performs a scheduled task or maintenance operation, it loads and executes the attacker's payload with system-level privileges. This allows the attacker to escalate from user-level to system-level access without requiring credentials or exploitation of a remote service. No public exploit proof-of-concept has been identified, but the attack pattern is well-established in Windows privilege escalation research. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Mar 31, 2026
Privilege escalation in OpenText Operations Agent versions 12.29 and earlier on Windows allows local attackers to execute arbitrary code by placing malicious executables in specific writeable directories, which the agent subsequently executes with elevated privileges. The vulnerability requires local access and specific conditions to be present but does not require prior authentication to the agent itself. No public exploit code has been identified, and there is no confirmation of active exploitation at time of analysis.
RemediationAI
Update OpenText Operations Agent to a version later than 12.29 as soon as feasible. Consult OpenText's KM000046068 article (https://portal.microfocus.com/s/article/KM000046068) for the exact patched version number and upgrade procedures. As an interim mitigation pending patching, restrict write permissions on directories from which Operations Agent loads or searches for executables, ensuring that only administrative accounts and the Operations Agent service account have write access. Additionally, enforce principle of least privilege for user accounts interacting with the system and monitor file creation events in sensitive system directories for unauthorized executable placement.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
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Technical ContextAI · show details
OpenText Operations Agent is a Windows-based monitoring and management component that executes system tasks and processes. The vulnerability stems from CWE-280 (Improper Handling of Insufficient Permissions or Privileges), indicating a failure in access control logic during executable loading or invocation. The agent appears to search for or load executables from directories with insufficient write-protection, allowing an unprivileged local user to introduce malicious binaries that the agent-running with elevated system privileges-subsequently executes. This is a classic DLL hijacking or binary search-path vulnerability pattern where the agent does not properly validate the source or integrity of executables before execution.
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Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H
Primary rating from Vendor (OpenText) · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorVendor: OpenText
DescriptionCVE.org
A security audit identified a privilege escalation vulnerability in Operations Agent(<=OA 12.29) on Windows. Under specific conditions Operations Agent may run executables from specific writeable locations.Thanks to Manuel Rickli & Philippe Leiser of Oneconsult AG for reporting this vulnerability
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.
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NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
GitHub PoC
Exploit-DB