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Openclaw EUVDEUVD-2026-17439

| CVE-2026-33580 MEDIUM
Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts (CWE-307)
2026-03-31 VulnCheck
6.3
CVSS 4.0 · NVD
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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY
6.3 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
X

Lifecycle Timeline

4
EUVD ID Assigned
Mar 31, 2026 - 14:30 euvd
EUVD-2026-17439
Analysis Generated
Mar 31, 2026 - 14:30 vuln.today
Patch released
Mar 31, 2026 - 14:30 nvd
Patch available
CVE Published
Mar 31, 2026 - 14:10 nvd
MEDIUM 6.3

Blast Radius

ecosystem impact
† from your stack dependencies † transitive graph · vuln.today resolves 4-path depth
  • 3 npm packages depend on openclaw (3 direct, 0 indirect)

Ecosystem-wide dependent count for version 2026.3.28.

DescriptionCVE.org

OpenClaw before 2026.3.28 contains a missing rate limiting vulnerability in the Nextcloud Talk webhook authentication that allows attackers to brute-force weak shared secrets. Attackers who can reach the webhook endpoint can exploit this to forge inbound webhook events by repeatedly attempting authentication without throttling.

AnalysisAI

Brute-force attacks against OpenClaw webhook authentication allow unauthenticated remote attackers to forge Nextcloud Talk webhook events by exploiting missing rate limiting on shared secret validation. Affecting OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.3.28, attackers can repeatedly attempt authentication without throttling to compromise weak shared secrets and inject malicious webhook payloads. CVSS 9.8 critical severity reflects network-accessible attack surface requiring no authentication. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, though EPSS data not available. Vendor-released patch available via commit e403decb6e20091b5402780a7ccd2085f98aa3cd.

Technical ContextAI

OpenClaw is an integration platform connecting external services with Nextcloud Talk via webhooks. The vulnerability stems from CWE-307 (Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts) in the webhook authentication mechanism. Webhook endpoints typically validate inbound requests using shared secrets-cryptographic tokens that must match between the sender and receiver. Without rate limiting, attackers can automate unlimited authentication attempts against the webhook endpoint to brute-force weak or short shared secrets. The CVSS vector AV:N (network attack vector) indicates the webhook endpoint is internet-accessible, while PR:N (no privileges required) confirms attackers need no prior authentication to OpenClaw itself. Once the shared secret is compromised, attackers can craft forged webhook events that OpenClaw will process as legitimate Nextcloud Talk messages, enabling message injection, data manipulation, or triggering unintended automation workflows. The CPE string cpe:2.3:a:openclaw:openclaw identifies the affected product as the OpenClaw application itself, with the wildcard version indicating all releases prior to the patched version are vulnerable.

RemediationAI

Upgrade to OpenClaw version 2026.3.28 or later, which includes the patch addressing missing rate limiting in webhook authentication. The upstream fix is available via commit e403decb6e20091b5402780a7ccd2085f98aa3cd at https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/commit/e403decb6e20091b5402780a7ccd2085f98aa3cd, which implements rate limiting controls on shared secret validation attempts. Organizations unable to immediately patch should implement compensating controls including restricting webhook endpoint access to trusted IP ranges via firewall rules or reverse proxy ACLs, rotating existing shared secrets to cryptographically strong random values (minimum 32 characters from secure random source), and monitoring webhook authentication logs for repeated failed attempts indicating active brute-force activity. Deploy intrusion detection signatures to alert on abnormal request volumes to webhook endpoints. Review the vendor security advisory at https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-9528-x887-j2fp for additional configuration hardening guidance and validation testing procedures to confirm patch effectiveness post-deployment.

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CVE-2026-33579 CRITICAL POC
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CVE-2026-32048 HIGH POC
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CVE-2026-25474 HIGH POC
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OpenClaw versions 2026.1.30 and below fail to validate Telegram webhook secret tokens when `channels.telegram.webhookSec

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EUVD-2026-17439 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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