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Tenda EUVDEUVD-2026-16470

| CVE-2026-4902 HIGH
Stack-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-121)
2026-03-26 VulDB
7.4
CVSS 4.0 · NVD
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Authenticate to Tenda AC5 web interface
  2. Delivery
    Send POST request to /goform/addressNat
  3. Exploit
    Supply oversized value in page parameter
  4. Execution
    Trigger stack buffer overflow
  5. Impact
    Execute arbitrary code on router

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2021 - Vulnerable and Outdated Components
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Stack buffer bounds checking
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Requires authenticated access to Tenda AC5 router (firmware 15.03.06.47) via POST request to /goform/addressNat endpoint. Attacker must be a logged-in user with network access to the router's web interface. No user interaction needed.

Impact

This vulnerability presents significant real-world risk despite requiring low-level authentication (PR:L). The CVSS score of 8.8 reflects network accessibility (AV:N), low attack complexity (AC:L), and complete impact across confidentiality, integrity, and availability (C:H/I:H/A:H). Publicly available exploit code exists, as confirmed by the Notion document reference providing detailed exploitation steps, dramatically reducing the skill level required for successful attacks. The exploit maturity indicator (E:P for Proof-of-concept) confirms weaponizable code is circulating. Although no CISA KEV listing indicates widespread active exploitation campaigns, the combination of remote exploitability, authenticated access (which many routers have default or weak credentials), public exploit availability, and complete system compromise potential makes this a genuine priority for organizations using affected Tenda AC5 devices. The attack is automatable once credentials are obtained, and Tenda's consumer router market position means many devices likely have unchanged default passwords, amplifying practical risk beyond the authentication requirement suggest.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker discovers a Tenda AC5 router exposed on the internet or accessible from a compromised internal network. Using credential stuffing with common default passwords (admin/admin) or previously compromised credentials, the attacker authenticates to the web management interface. They then craft a malicious POST request to /goform/addressNat with an oversized 'page' parameter containing shellcode, triggering the stack-based buffer overflow in fromAddressNat. Publicly available exploit code exists to facilitate this attack. The overflow overwrites the return address, redirecting execution to attacker-controlled code that establishes persistent access, modifies DNS settings to redirect traffic, or pivots into the internal network.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 26, 2026

Remote attackers with low-level authentication can achieve full system compromise on Tenda AC5 routers running firmware version 15.03.06.47 by exploiting a stack-based buffer overflow in the addressNat POST request handler. The fromAddressNat function fails to validate the 'page' parameter, enabling memory corruption that leads to high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact (CVSS 8.8). Publicly available exploit code exists, significantly lowering the barrier to exploitation.

RemediationAI

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis from the available references. Organizations should immediately check the Tenda support portal at https://www.tenda.com.cn/ for firmware updates addressing CVE-2026-4902 and apply them as soon as available. Until patching is possible, implement compensating controls including: disable remote administration access to the router's web interface, restrict management access to trusted internal IP addresses only via firewall rules or router access control lists, change all default credentials to strong unique passwords, and monitor authentication logs for suspicious login attempts to /goform/ endpoints. Consider replacing affected devices with alternative products if Tenda does not release security updates, as consumer router vendors sometimes do not support older firmware versions with security patches. Network segmentation should isolate affected routers from critical assets to limit potential post-exploitation lateral movement.

Affected VersionsENISA

AC5 15.03.06.47

Affected Packages

euvd ac5 no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability resides in the fromAddressNat function within /goform/addressNat endpoint of Tenda AC5 router firmware, specifically affecting version 15.03.06.47 (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:tenda:ac5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*). This is a classic stack-based buffer overflow (CWE-121) where insufficient bounds checking on the 'page' parameter during POST request processing allows an attacker to write beyond allocated stack memory. The POST Request Handler component processes user-supplied input without proper validation, enabling stack memory corruption that can overwrite return addresses and function pointers. Stack-based buffer overflows are particularly dangerous in embedded router firmware because they often lead to arbitrary code execution with the privileges of the web server process, typically running with elevated system access on these devices.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 7.4 HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
High
Vulnerable system: Integrity
High
Vulnerable system: Availability
High
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
PoC Detected
Mar 31, 2026 - 01:36 vuln.today
Public exploit code
CVE Published
Mar 26, 2026 - 22:30 nvd
HIGH 7.4

DescriptionCVE.org

A vulnerability was detected in Tenda AC5 15.03.06.47. This affects the function fromAddressNat of the file /goform/addressNat of the component POST Request Handler. The manipulation of the argument page results in stack-based buffer overflow. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Tenda AC5 routers running firmware 15.03.06.47 contain a critical remote code execution vulnerability that allows authenticated attackers to gain complete system control, exposing organizations relying on these devices to data theft, network manipulation, and service disruption. With publicly available exploit code and no patch currently available, affected deployments face immediate risk requiring urgent mitigation.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

Disable remote management (WAN access) to the router's web interface; restrict administrative access to the device via network segmentation and firewall rules; disable the addressNat function if not operationally required; monitor router logs for suspicious POST requests to /addressNat endpoints; consider deploying a WAF or IDS rule to detect abnormal 'page' parameter values in POST requests to this endpoint. Monitor Tenda for patch availability; no vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 86% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Out-of-Cycle
Exploitation
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
Very High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

57
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +37
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.

A stack-based buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a buffer located on the stack than it was allocated to hold.

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