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Openclaw EUVDEUVD-2026-13943

| CVE-2026-32048 HIGH
Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource (CWE-732)
2026-03-21 VulnCheck GHSA-wr92-6w3g-2hwc
7.5
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain sandboxed session access
  2. Delivery
    Call cross-agent sessions_spawn operation
  3. Exploit
    Create child process on unsandboxed agent
  4. Execution
    Set sandbox.mode to off
  5. Impact
    Execute code outside confinement

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V13 - Configuration Permission assignment review
Exploitation Conditions

Requires OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.3.1 with cross-agent sessions_spawn operations enabled. Attacker must have authenticated low-privilege sandboxed session access to spawn child processes with sandbox.mode disabled, bypassing runtime confinement.

Impact

The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) indicates network-accessible exploitation with high attack complexity requiring low privileges, leading to high impact across confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The 'AC:H' (high complexity) and 'PR:L' (low privileges required) suggest exploitation requires specific conditions and authenticated access, somewhat limiting the attack surface. The vulnerability is tagged as 'Authentication Bypass' by VulnCheck, indicating it undermines security controls. Without EPSS data or KEV listing, current exploitation likelihood appears theoretical rather than observed in the wild. However, the public disclosure via GitHub Security Advisory GHSA-p7gr-f84w-hqg5 significantly increases risk as technical details are available. This represents a genuine priority for organizations running OpenClaw in multi-tenant or security-sensitive environments where sandbox escape could lead to lateral movement or privilege escalation, but may be lower priority for isolated deployments with strong network segmentation.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An authenticated attacker with low-level credentials on an OpenClaw deployment initiates a sandboxed session and leverages the cross-agent sessions_spawn functionality to create a child process. By exploiting the failure to inherit sandbox constraints, the attacker spawns a new runtime with sandbox.mode explicitly set to off, escaping the confined environment and gaining full system access to execute arbitrary code, access sensitive data, or pivot to other systems within the network.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 21, 2026

OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.3.1 contain a sandbox escape vulnerability that allows authenticated attackers with low privileges to bypass runtime confinement restrictions. Attackers can exploit a flaw in cross-agent sessions_spawn operations to create child processes under unsandboxed agents, effectively disabling sandbox protections by setting sandbox.mode to off. While the CVSS score is 7.5 (High), there is no evidence of active exploitation (not in CISA KEV), though the vulnerability has been publicly disclosed through GitHub Security Advisories and VulnCheck, increasing the likelihood of proof-of-concept development.

RemediationAI

Upgrade OpenClaw to version 2026.3.1 or later, which addresses the sandbox inheritance enforcement flaw in cross-agent sessions_spawn operations. The patch details and upgrade instructions are available in the official GitHub Security Advisory at https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-p7gr-f84w-hqg5. Until patching is completed, implement defense-in-depth controls including restricting authenticated user privileges to trusted principals only, monitoring for unusual cross-agent spawn operations, implementing network segmentation to limit the blast radius of potential sandbox escapes, and enforcing strict authentication policies to reduce the pool of PR:L attackers. Review audit logs for any suspicious sessions_spawn activity that may indicate exploitation attempts.

Affected VersionsENISA

OpenClaw 0 <2026.3.1

Affected Packages

npm openclaw fix: 2026.3.1

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in npm

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

OpenClaw is affected as identified by CPE cpe:2.3:a:openclaw:openclaw:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*. The vulnerability is rooted in CWE-732 (Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource), where the application fails to properly enforce sandbox inheritance policies during cross-agent process spawning operations. When a sandboxed session initiates a sessions_spawn operation across different agents, the sandbox configuration is not correctly propagated to child processes, allowing them to run with sandbox.mode disabled. This breaks the fundamental security boundary that runtime sandboxing is designed to enforce, permitting confined processes to escape their restricted execution environment.

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 7.5 HIGH
AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Patch released
Mar 31, 2026 - 21:13 nvd
Patch available
PoC Detected
Mar 24, 2026 - 19:13 vuln.today
Public exploit code
CVE Published
Mar 21, 2026 - 00:42 nvd
HIGH 7.5

DescriptionCVE.org

OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.3.1 fail to enforce sandbox inheritance during cross-agent sessions_spawn operations, allowing sandboxed sessions to create child processes under unsandboxed agents. An attacker with a sandboxed session can exploit this to spawn child runtimes with sandbox.mode set to off, bypassing runtime confinement restrictions.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

OpenClaw versions before 2026.3.1 contain a high-severity sandbox escape vulnerability that allows authenticated users with low privileges to disable security restrictions and execute unrestricted code. This poses significant risk to organizations using affected versions, particularly in multi-tenant or high-security environments where sandbox isolation is a critical control.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Restrict authentication access to OpenClaw to high-trust users only; implement network-level segmentation between agent nodes to limit lateral movement; disable or restrict cross-agent session spawning functionality if business operations permit; enable comprehensive logging and alerting on sandbox.mode configuration changes and child process creation from sandboxed agents; monitor for unauthorized agent communication patterns; enforce principle of least privilege for all OpenClaw user accounts.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 88% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High
EUVD NVD CVE.org EPSS Vulnrichment CIRCL GitHub VulDB

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

58
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +38
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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