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CTEK Chargeportal EUVDEUVD-2026-13846

| CVE-2026-25192 CRITICAL
Missing Authentication for Critical Function (CWE-306)
2026-03-20 icscert
9.3
CVSS 4.0 · NVD
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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY
9.3 CRITICAL
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
X

Lifecycle Timeline

6
Analysis Updated
May 06, 2026 - 15:27 vuln.today
v2 (cvss_changed)
Re-analysis Queued
May 06, 2026 - 15:22 vuln.today
cvss_changed
CVSS changed
May 06, 2026 - 15:22 NVD
9.4 (CRITICAL) 9.3 (CRITICAL)
EUVD ID Assigned
Mar 20, 2026 - 23:01 euvd
EUVD-2026-13846
Analysis Generated
Mar 20, 2026 - 23:01 vuln.today
CVE Published
Mar 20, 2026 - 22:42 nvd
CRITICAL 9.4

DescriptionCVE.org

WebSocket endpoints lack proper authentication mechanisms, enabling attackers to perform unauthorized station impersonation and manipulate data sent to the backend. An unauthenticated attacker can connect to the OCPP WebSocket endpoint using a known or discovered charging station identifier, then issue or receive OCPP commands as a legitimate charger. Given that no authentication is required, this can lead to privilege escalation, unauthorized control of charging infrastructure, and corruption of charging network data reported to the backend.

AnalysisAI

CTEK Chargeportal's OCPP WebSocket endpoints accept unauthenticated connections, allowing remote attackers to impersonate charging stations by connecting with known or discovered station identifiers and issuing fraudulent OCPP commands to the backend infrastructure. This authentication bypass enables complete control over charging operations, data manipulation, and privilege escalation across the charging network. CISA ICS-CERT issued advisory ICSA-26-078-06 for this industrial control system vulnerability. EPSS score of 0.13% (33rd percentile) indicates relatively low predicted exploitation likelihood despite critical CVSS 9.3 severity, though SSVC assessment confirms the vulnerability is fully automatable with total technical impact.

Technical ContextAI

OCPP (Open Charge Point Protocol) is a standardized WebSocket-based protocol used for communication between electric vehicle charging stations and central management systems. The vulnerability stems from CWE-306 (Missing Authentication for Critical Function), where the WebSocket endpoints implementing OCPP communication lack any authentication layer. This allows arbitrary connections to masquerade as legitimate charging infrastructure by simply knowing or enumerating valid charging station identifiers. The affected product CTEK Chargeportal (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:ctek:chargeportal:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*) serves as the backend management platform for electric vehicle charging networks, making this authentication gap particularly severe for critical infrastructure operators managing fleet charging operations.

RemediationAI

Immediately contact CTEK support at https://www.ctek.com/support to obtain patching guidance and version upgrade information, as vendor advisory details are not publicly specified in available references. Until vendor patches are deployed, implement network-level compensating controls: (1) Place Chargeportal WebSocket endpoints behind VPN or private network segments accessible only to legitimate charging station IP ranges-this breaks the AV:N vector but requires maintaining accurate IP allowlists and may complicate mobile/distributed charger deployments. (2) Deploy layer-7 firewall or API gateway to enforce mutual TLS certificate authentication for WebSocket connections, verifying charging station identity cryptographically-this requires certificate provisioning infrastructure and charger reconfiguration but provides strong authentication. (3) Implement network monitoring to detect anomalous OCPP WebSocket connection patterns (unexpected station IDs, command sequences, geographic origins)-this is detective not preventive and generates alert fatigue without careful tuning. Refer to CISA advisory ICSA-26-078-06 for government-issued mitigation guidance specific to industrial control environments. Note that network isolation may conflict with cloud-based charging management models and certificate-based authentication requires compatible charger firmware.

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EUVD-2026-13846 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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