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Dir 513 EUVDEUVD-2026-13702

| CVE-2026-4486 HIGH
Stack-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-121)
2026-03-20 VulDB
7.4
CVSS 4.0 · NVD
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Send HTTP request to /goform/formEasySetPassword
  2. Exploit
    Inject oversized curTime parameter
  3. Execution
    Trigger stack buffer overflow
  4. Impact
    Execute arbitrary code on device

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2021 - Vulnerable and Outdated Components
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Stack buffer bounds checking
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Requires authenticated access to D-Link DIR-513 firmware version 1.10 Web Service. Attacker must be an authenticated user to send malicious POST request to /goform/formEasySetPassword with oversized curTime parameter causing stack buffer overflow. Product is end-of-life and unsupported.

Impact

This vulnerability presents a significant real-world risk despite requiring low-privilege authentication (PR:L). The CVSS score of 8.8 reflects high impact across all CIA triad components with network-based attack vector (AV:N) and low attack complexity (AC:L). The availability of a public proof-of-concept exploit (https://github.com/InfiniteLin/Lin-s-CVEdb/blob/main/DIR-513/formEasySetPassword/poc.py) substantially lowers the barrier to exploitation, moving from theoretical to practical threat. The CVSS temporal metrics show Exploit Maturity as Proof-of-Concept (E:P) with Report Confidence Reasonable (RC:R), while Remediation Level is marked as Unavailable (RL:X) because D-Link no longer supports this end-of-life product. The combination of public exploit code, network accessibility, and no available patch makes this a priority for organizations still running these devices. However, the requirement for authentication provides some mitigation, and the limited install base of this specific legacy model may reduce overall exposure compared to more widely deployed products.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who has obtained valid credentials to the router's web interface (through credential stuffing, default passwords, or prior compromise) connects to the device over the network and accesses the /goform/formEasySetPassword endpoint. The attacker crafts a malicious HTTP request with an oversized curTime parameter designed to overflow the stack buffer, overwriting the return address with a pointer to shellcode embedded in the payload. Upon function return, execution is redirected to the attacker's code, granting them full control over the router to intercept traffic, modify DNS settings, or pivot to other network devices. The public proof-of-concept code on GitHub provides a ready-made exploit that can be easily adapted for this attack.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 20, 2026

Remote code execution in D-Link DIR-513 1.10 via stack-based buffer overflow in the /goform/formEasySetPassword endpoint allows unauthenticated attackers to achieve full system compromise through a malicious curTime parameter. Public exploit code exists for this vulnerability, and affected devices are no longer receiving security updates from the vendor. An attacker with network access can execute arbitrary code with high privileges without user interaction.

Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
v1 Mar 20, 2026 - 14:15 CVSS 7.4

A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the D-Link DIR-513 router version 1.10, specifically in the formEasySetPassword function accessible via the /goform/formEasySetPassword endpoint. An authenticated attacker can exploit this vulnerability remotely by manipulating the curTime parameter to achieve arbitrary code execution with high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. A public proof-of-concept exploit is available on GitHub, and this product is end-of-life with no vendor support available.

RemediationAI

Since the D-Link DIR-513 is end-of-life and no security patches will be released (Remediation Level: Unavailable), the primary remediation is to immediately replace the affected device with a currently supported router model from D-Link or another vendor. Organizations that cannot immediately replace the device should implement compensating controls including disabling remote management access to the web interface, restricting administrative access to trusted IP addresses only through firewall rules, using strong unique passwords for administrative accounts, and isolating the device on a separate network segment. Monitor the device logs for suspicious authentication attempts or unexpected configuration changes. Given the public availability of exploit code at https://github.com/InfiniteLin/Lin-s-CVEdb/blob/main/DIR-513/formEasySetPassword/formEasySetPassword.md, these mitigations should be considered temporary measures only until device replacement is completed.

Affected VersionsENISA

DIR-513 1.10

Affected Packages

euvd dir_513 no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability affects D-Link DIR-513 wireless router firmware version 1.10 (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:d-link:dir-513:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*), specifically within the web service component that handles administrative functions. The root cause is a CWE-121 stack-based buffer overflow, which occurs when the formEasySetPassword function fails to properly validate the length of user-supplied input in the curTime argument before copying it to a fixed-size buffer on the stack. This classic memory corruption vulnerability allows adjacent memory to be overwritten with attacker-controlled data, potentially including return addresses and function pointers that can redirect program execution. The vulnerability resides in the router's embedded web server that processes configuration changes, making it accessible through the device's administrative interface.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 7.4 HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
High
Vulnerable system: Integrity
High
Vulnerable system: Availability
High
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
PoC Detected
Apr 03, 2026 - 19:35 vuln.today
Public exploit code
CVE Published
Mar 20, 2026 - 14:02 nvd
HIGH 7.4

DescriptionCVE.org

A vulnerability was found in D-Link DIR-513 1.10. This affects the function formEasySetPassword of the file /goform/formEasySetPassword of the component Web Service. The manipulation of the argument curTime results in stack-based buffer overflow. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been made public and could be used. This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

A critical remote code execution vulnerability affects D-Link DIR-513 routers (version 1.10) that allows authenticated attackers to gain complete control of affected devices. Organizations using these end-of-life routers face immediate risk of network compromise, data exfiltration, and business disruption, particularly if these devices control network access or manage sensitive traffic.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Implement network segmentation to restrict management access to affected routers (limit /goform/formEasySetPassword endpoint access via firewall rules). Disable remote management capabilities and restrict administrative access to trusted internal IP ranges only. Deploy Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to block POST requests to /goform/formEasySetPassword with suspicious curTime parameters. Monitor for unauthorized access attempts and implement intrusion detection signatures for known exploit patterns. Establish 24/7 network monitoring of affected devices for anomalous outbound traffic. Execute firmware downgrade review if earlier versions lack this vulnerability. Plan immediate replacement as end-of-life status means no security updates are forthcoming.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 76% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
7 sources
Confidence: High
EUVD NVD CVE.org EPSS Vulnrichment GitHub VulDB

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

57
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +37
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.

A stack-based buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a buffer located on the stack than it was allocated to hold.

Related Vulnerabilities in D-Link DIR-513 Command Injection and Buffer Overflow

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