Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Primary rating from GitHub Advisory · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorGitHub Advisory
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionGitHub Advisory
Discourse is an open-source discussion platform. Prior to versions 2026.3.0-latest.1, 2026.2.1, and 2026.1.2, the ComposerController#mentions endpoint reveals hidden group membership to any authenticated user who can message the group. By supplying allowed_names referencing a hidden-membership group and probing arbitrary usernames, an attacker can infer membership based on whether user_reasons returns "private" for a given user. This bypasses group member-visibility controls. Versions 2026.3.0-latest.1, 2026.2.1, and 2026.1.2 contain a patch. To work around this issue, restrict the messageable policy of any hidden-membership group to staff or group members only, so untrusted users cannot reach the vulnerable code path.
AnalysisAI
Discourse prior to versions 2026.3.0-latest.1, 2026.2.1, and 2026.1.2 contains an information disclosure vulnerability in the ComposerController#mentions endpoint that reveals hidden group membership to any authenticated user capable of messaging the group. An attacker can exploit this by supplying hidden-membership group names and probing arbitrary usernames to infer membership based on whether the user_reasons field returns 'private', effectively bypassing group member-visibility controls designed to protect sensitive group information. …
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Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Risk Assessment | The CVSS 4.0 score of 5.3 reflects a low-impact information disclosure (Confidentiality: Low) with network accessibility and low attack complexity, but critically requires prior authentication (PR:L). … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | An authenticated user on a Discourse instance with basic messaging permissions targets a hidden-membership security team group. The attacker uses the ComposerController#mentions endpoint with the group name and iteratively probes a list of employee usernames, observing that certain usernames return 'private' in the user_reasons field while others do not. … |
| Remediation | Immediately upgrade Discourse to version 2026.1.2, 2026.2.1, or 2026.3.0-latest.1 or later, depending on your current minor version—see https://github.com/discourse/discourse/security/advisories/GHSA-5f9h-vp7v-7vq5 for version-specific guidance. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
Recommended ActionAI
Within 30 days: Identify affected systems and apply vendor patches as part of regular patch cycle. …
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External POC / Exploit Code
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EUVD-2026-13496