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PyMuPDF EUVDEUVD-2026-13117

| CVE-2026-3029 HIGH
Path Traversal (CWE-22)
2026-03-19 certcc GHSA-cxqh-p2w9-fmr7
7.5
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: certcc
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Send malicious PDF with traversal path
  2. Exploit
    PyMuPDF parses embedded get function
  3. Execution
    Write arbitrary file to system
  4. Impact
    Cause denial of service via resource exhaustion

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V5 - File Handling Path canonicalization, traversal prevention
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Discovery, Collection

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

No special conditions — remote unauthenticated exploitation against PyMuPDF versions up to 1.26.5 via the embedded get function in _main_.py. Attacker can trigger arbitrary file write through path traversal.

Impact

Sensitive files such as configuration files, credentials, or system files can be read, potentially leading to further compromise.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker modifies a file parameter to include directory traversal sequences (../../etc/passwd) to read arbitrary files from the server filesystem.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 19, 2026

PyMuPDF versions up to 1.26.5 allow unauthenticated remote attackers to write arbitrary files to the system through path traversal in the embedded get function. This vulnerability enables denial of service attacks and potential system compromise without requiring authentication or user interaction. No patch is currently available.

Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
v1 Mar 19, 2026 - 16:00 CVSS 7.5

RemediationAI

Validate and sanitize file path inputs. Use a whitelist of allowed files or directories. Implement chroot jails or containerization.

Affected VersionsENISA

PyMuPDF 1.26.5 <1.26.7

Affected Packages

pypi pymupdf fix: 1.26.7

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in pypi

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Path traversal allows an attacker to access files outside the intended directory by manipulating file paths with sequences like '../'.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (certcc) PRIMARY 7.5 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
SUSE HIGH
Red Hat 8.2 HIGH

Primary rating from Vendor (certcc).

CVSS VectorVendor: certcc

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch released
Mar 31, 2026 - 21:13 nvd
Patch available
CVE Published
Mar 19, 2026 - 15:53 nvd
HIGH 7.5

DescriptionCVE.org

A path traversal and arbitrary file write vulnerability exist in the embedded get function in '_main_.py' in PyMuPDF version, 1.26.5.

Blast Radius

ecosystem impact
† from your stack dependencies † transitive graph · vuln.today resolves 4-path depth
  • 9 pypi packages depend on pymupdf (8 direct, 1 indirect)

Ecosystem-wide dependent count for version 1.26.5.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Organizations using PyMuPDF face notable risk from CVE-2026-3029 rated CVSS 7.5. Exploitation could compromise the security of affected deployments. Organizations should apply vendor updates when available and consider compensating controls in the interim.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch. If immediate patching is not feasible: (1) Implement network-level access controls to limit exposure; (2) Enable enhanced monitoring and alerting; (3) Apply principle of least privilege.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 93% exploitable
Data Quality
7 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
Yes
Human Impact
High

Priority Score

38
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +38
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Path traversal exploits occur when applications use user-controlled input to construct file system paths without proper validation.

Vendor StatusVendor

Debian

pymupdf
Release Status Fixed Version Urgency
bullseye vulnerable 1.17.4+ds1-2 -
bookworm vulnerable 1.21.1+ds1-1 -
trixie vulnerable 1.25.4+ds1-3 -
forky, sid fixed 1.26.7+ds1-1 -
(unstable) fixed 1.26.7+ds1-1 -

SUSE

Severity: High
Product Status
openSUSE Tumbleweed Fixed

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