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Cloud Foundry EUVDEUVD-2026-12667

| CVE-2026-22727 HIGH
Missing Authentication for Critical Function (CWE-306)
2026-03-17 vmware
7.5
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Bypass firewall to access internal network
  2. Delivery
    Discover unprotected Capi endpoints
  3. Exploit
    Craft API request to replace droplet
  4. Execution
    Inject malicious application code
  5. Impact
    Access secure application data

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A07:2025 - Authentication Failures
ASVS 5.0
V6 - Authentication Authentication required for critical functions
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Initial Access

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Attacker must be on the same network segment (AV:A) and have bypassed firewall protections to access internal CAPI endpoints in Cloud Foundry Capi Release ≤1.226.0 or CF Deployment ≤v54.9.0. No authentication required. Requires network-level access to replace application droplets.

Impact

The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) indicates this vulnerability requires adjacent network access with high attack complexity, but no privileges or user interaction, resulting in high impact to confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The adjacent network requirement (AV:A) and high complexity (AC:H) substantially reduce the attack surface compared to remotely exploitable vulnerabilities. The primary barrier is the prerequisite firewall bypass, which adds significant friction to exploitation. However, once an attacker achieves network positioning (through VPN compromise, insider threat, or lateral movement after initial breach), the lack of authentication (PR:N) makes exploitation straightforward. For organizations running Cloud Foundry in multi-tenant environments or where internal network segmentation is weak, this represents elevated risk. Without EPSS or KEV data available, prioritization should focus on exposure: internet-facing or multi-tenant Cloud Foundry deployments warrant immediate patching, while isolated internal development instances present lower urgency.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who has gained access to an adjacent network segment through compromised VPN credentials or by exploiting a separate perimeter vulnerability identifies unprotected Cloud Foundry CAPI internal endpoints through network reconnaissance. Without requiring authentication, the attacker crafts API requests to replace legitimate application droplets with malicious versions containing backdoors or data exfiltration code. When Cloud Foundry deploys these compromised droplets, the attacker gains access to application secrets, database credentials, and sensitive customer data processed by the affected applications.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 17, 2026

Cloud Foundry CAPI Release contains unprotected internal endpoints that allow attackers who have bypassed perimeter firewall controls to replace application droplets and access sensitive application data. The vulnerability affects Cloud Foundry CAPI Release version 1.226.0 and earlier, and CF Deployment version 54.9.0 and earlier across all platforms. This is an authentication bypass issue (CWE-306) with a CVSS score of 7.5, requiring adjacent network access and high attack complexity but no privileges or user interaction.

RemediationAI

Upgrade Cloud Foundry CAPI Release to version 1.227.0 or later and Cloud Foundry Deployment to version 54.10.0 or later, following guidance in the official Cloud Foundry security advisory at https://www.cloudfoundry.org/blog/cve-2026-22727-unprotected-internal-endpoints. As an interim mitigation while patching is scheduled, implement strict network segmentation to ensure internal CAPI endpoints are not accessible from untrusted network zones, deploy additional authentication controls such as mutual TLS for internal API communications, and monitor for unauthorized access attempts to droplet management endpoints. Review and harden firewall rules to minimize the risk of firewall bypass attacks that would enable exploitation of this vulnerability.

Affected VersionsENISA

Cloud Foundry 1.0 ≤1.226.0

Affected Packages

euvd cloud_foundry no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Cloud Foundry is a multi-cloud platform-as-a-service (PaaS) application deployment and orchestration system. The vulnerability exists in the Cloud Application Programming Interface (CAPI) Release component, specifically affecting versions 1.226.0 and below (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:cloudfoundry:cloud_foundry:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*). The root cause is CWE-306 (Missing Authentication for Critical Function), meaning internal API endpoints that control application droplet management lack proper authentication controls. In Cloud Foundry, droplets are the compiled, ready-to-run artifacts of applications; the ability to replace these without authentication allows complete application compromise. The vulnerability assumes the attacker has already bypassed perimeter firewall protections, placing them in an adjacent network position where they can reach these internal endpoints.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 7.5 HIGH
AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Adjacent
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

Unprotected internal endpoints in Cloud Foundry Capi Release 1.226.0 and below, and CF Deployment v54.9.0 and below on all platforms allows any user who has bypassed the firewall to potentially replace droplets and therefore applications allowing them to access secure application information.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Cloud Foundry deployments running vulnerable versions face a critical risk where attackers who bypass perimeter firewalls can hijack applications and steal sensitive data. This affects organizations relying on CF Deployment v54.9.0 or below and Capi Release 1.226.0 or below, potentially exposing customer data, credentials, and intellectual property housed within deployed applications.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Implement strict network segmentation to isolate Cloud Foundry internal endpoints; restrict firewall access to internal Cloud Foundry APIs to authorized networks only; deploy WAF rules to monitor and block suspicious access patterns to internal endpoints; enable enhanced logging and alerting on Cloud Foundry API calls; require multi-factor authentication for administrative access; regularly audit application droplet integrity and checksums for unauthorized modifications.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 97% exploitable
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Controlled
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
High

Priority Score

38
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +38
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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