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Sscms EUVDEUVD-2026-12401

| CVE-2026-4234 LOW
SQL Injection (CWE-89)
2026-03-16 VulDB
2.1
CVSS 4.0 · NVD
View

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Parameterized queries, prepared statements
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Persistence

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

This vulnerability presents elevated real-world risk despite a moderate CVSS v3.1 score of 6.3. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L) indicates network-accessible exploitation requiring only low privileges (authenticated user) with low attack complexity, suggesting practical exploitability. The EPSS exploitation probability is flagged as present (E:P in vector), indicating active exploitation likelihood. Most critically, a public proof-of-concept exploit is available and publicly disclosed via references (yuque.com link), dramatically increasing real-world risk. The vendor's failure to respond to early disclosure (RL:X - unknown remediation level) and unconfirmed patch status further elevate priority. The SSVC decision framework supports immediate action: exploitability is confirmed (public POC), attack is automatable (SQL injection), and technical impact is significant (confidentiality, integrity, and availability all affected). This is NOT a low-risk high-CVSS issue; the combination of public POC, vendor non-responsiveness, and authenticated but low-barrier access makes this a genuine operational priority.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An authenticated user (which could be a low-privilege content editor or compromised account) submits a crafted HTTP request to the SitesAddController.Submit endpoint with a malicious SQL payload embedded in the tableHandWrite parameter, such as tableHandWrite=myTable'; DROP TABLE users; --. Since the DDL Handler concatenates this unsanitized input directly into a SQL CREATE/ALTER statement without parameterization, the injected DROP TABLE command executes with the database service's privilege level, destroying the users table or exfiltrating sensitive data. A public proof-of-concept (available via the yuque.com reference) demonstrates this attack, making it reproducible by any attacker with SSCMS access or ability to obtain valid credentials.

Monitor Track and reassess. Why: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9).
No patch listed yet 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 16, 2026

SQL injection in SSCMS 7.4.0 via the tableHandWrite parameter in SitesAddController.Submit.cs allows authenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands. Public exploit code exists for this vulnerability, and no patch is currently available from the vendor despite early disclosure notification.

Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
v1 Mar 16, 2026 - 11:00 CVSS 6.3

A SQL injection vulnerability exists in SSCMS 7.4.0 within the SitesAddController.Submit.cs file's DDL Handler component, where the tableHandWrite argument is not properly sanitized before being used in database queries. This allows authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands remotely, potentially leading to unauthorized data access, modification, or deletion. A public proof-of-concept exploit has been released and the vendor has not responded to early disclosure notifications, creating significant real-world exploitation risk.

RemediationAI

Immediate action: Contact the SSCMS vendor directly to obtain a patched version, as vendor responsiveness status is currently unknown despite early disclosure attempts. If a patch is available, upgrade SSCMS to the latest patched release immediately, as SQL injection in a CMS's core database layer poses critical risk. Interim mitigations (if patching is delayed): implement web application firewall (WAF) rules to detect and block SQL injection patterns in the tableHandWrite parameter (e.g., block requests containing SQL keywords like UNION, SELECT, OR, DROP), restrict access to the SitesAddController.Submit endpoint to trusted administrative IP ranges via network-layer access controls, and enable comprehensive SQL query logging and alerting to detect exploitation attempts. Conduct a security audit of other user-input handling in the DDL Handler and SitesAddController components to identify similar injection vulnerabilities. Reference VulDB submission https://vuldb.com/?submit.771238 for additional community-contributed remediation details.

Affected VersionsENISA

SSCMS 7.4.0

Affected Packages

euvd sscms no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability is rooted in CWE-89 (SQL Injection), a classic input validation flaw where user-controlled data is concatenated directly into SQL query strings without parameterized query protection or input escaping. SSCMS (a content management system identified via CPE cpe:2.3:a:n/a:sscms) version 7.4.0 fails to properly handle the tableHandWrite parameter in the DDL (Data Definition Language) Handler component within SitesAddController.Submit.cs. This component appears responsible for dynamic schema manipulation, making it a high-risk attack surface. The vulnerability affects the CMS's core data layer, where attackers can inject malicious SQL syntax through a web-accessible controller action.

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 2.1 LOW
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
Low
Vulnerable system: Integrity
Low
Vulnerable system: Availability
Low
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

5
Severity Changed
Apr 29, 2026 - 01:11 NVD
MEDIUM LOW
CVSS changed
Apr 29, 2026 - 01:11 NVD
5.3 (MEDIUM) 2.1 (LOW)
CVSS changed
Apr 22, 2026 - 21:37 NVD
6.3 (MEDIUM) 5.3 (MEDIUM)
PoC Detected
Mar 16, 2026 - 14:53 vuln.today
Public exploit code
CVE Published
Mar 16, 2026 - 10:32 nvd
MEDIUM 6.3

DescriptionCVE.org

A security flaw has been discovered in SSCMS 7.4.0. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file SitesAddController.Submit.cs of the component DDL Handler. The manipulation of the argument tableHandWrite results in sql injection. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Organizations using A security flaw should be aware of moderate risk from CVE-2026-4234, a SQL injection vulnerability rated CVSS 6.3. Exploitation could allow attackers to execute code or inject malicious input. Proof-of-concept code is publicly available. Organizations should apply vendor updates when available and monitor for exploitation.

Business Impact: Low
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch. If patching is delayed: deploy WAF rules, restrict network access, enable logging.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 93% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity LOW
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
Low

Priority Score

30
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +10
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

SQL injection exploits the way applications construct database queries by mixing user input directly into SQL statements.

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