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Smart Switch EUVDEUVD-2026-12311

| CVE-2026-20997 MEDIUM
Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature (CWE-347)
2026-03-16 SamsungMobile
5.3
CVSS 4.0 · NVD
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Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A04:2025 - Cryptographic Failures
ASVS 5.0
V11 - Cryptography Signature verification
Impact

The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N) indicates a moderate severity issue with networked attack surface, low attack complexity, and negligible privilege requirements, but with user interaction required and only low confidentiality impact. The score of 5.3 places this in the 'medium' severity band. The authentication bypass nature of the vulnerability is concerning from a security posture perspective, even if immediate impact appears limited. Without confirmed EPSS scoring, public proof-of-concept, or KEV catalog inclusion, real-world exploitation likelihood remains uncertain but should not be discounted given the relatively low attack complexity and network accessibility. This represents a genuine priority for affected organizations, particularly those relying on Smart Switch for network access control, despite moderate CVSS scoring—authentication mechanisms deserve defensive priority.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker on the network could craft a specially malicious authentication request to Smart Switch that bypasses signature verification due to the improper validation logic. Since the CVSS vector indicates user interaction is required (UI:P), the attack would likely need to be combined with social engineering or user-initiated actions. For example, a user might be tricked into clicking a malicious link or importing a file that triggers the vulnerable code path, allowing the attacker to gain unauthorized access to device configuration or sensitive data accessible through Smart Switch without providing valid credentials.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 16, 2026

Smart Switch prior to version 3.7.69.15 contains an improper cryptographic signature verification vulnerability that allows remote attackers to bypass authentication mechanisms. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 5.3 with network-based attack vector and low complexity, requiring only user interaction. While no public exploit or KEV status has been confirmed, the authentication bypass capability presents a moderate risk for unauthorized access to affected devices.

RemediationAI

Immediately upgrade Smart Switch to version 3.7.69.15 or later, which patches the cryptographic signature verification flaw. Users should visit Samsung's official support portal or use the automatic update mechanism within Smart Switch to deploy the patched version. Until patching is complete, restrict network access to Smart Switch instances through firewall rules, disable remote management features if not required, and implement network segmentation to limit the blast radius of potential authentication bypass exploitation. Monitor authentication logs for suspicious sign-in attempts or unauthorized configuration changes.

Affected VersionsENISA

Smart Switch patch: 3.7.69.15

Affects your stack

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Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability stems from a failure to properly validate cryptographic signatures, which are fundamental security controls for verifying the authenticity and integrity of messages or software components. The affected product, Smart Switch, likely uses signature verification as part of its authentication or firmware validation processes. The improper implementation allows attackers to craft malicious requests or payloads that pass signature checks despite being unsigned or incorrectly signed. CWE mapping to signature verification failures (CWE-347: Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature) indicates the root cause is insufficient or missing validation logic in the cryptographic signature verification routine. Smart Switch versions before 3.7.69.15 are vulnerable; the exact CPE string for this product would be cpe:2.3:a:vendor:smart_switch:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* with version constraint prior to 3.7.69.15.

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 5.3 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Passive
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
Low
Vulnerable system: Integrity
None
Vulnerable system: Availability
None
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

Improper verification of cryptographic signature in Smart Switch prior to version 3.7.69.15 allows remote attackers to potentially bypass authentication.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Organizations using Smart Switch should be aware of moderate risk from CVE-2026-20997 rated CVSS 5.3. Exploitation could compromise the security of affected deployments. Organizations should apply vendor updates when available and monitor for exploitation.

Business Impact: Low
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch. If patching is delayed: restrict network access and enable monitoring.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 60% exploitable
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Defer
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
Low

Priority Score

26
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +26
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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