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ai-fusion-video EUVDEUVD-2026-116897

| CVE-2026-121940 HIGH
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key (CWE-639)
2026-11-04 VulnCheck GHSA-66jm-x353-x3mc
8.7
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: VulnCheck
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Authenticate as any low-privileged user
  2. Delivery
    Enumerate auto-increment object IDs
  3. Exploit
    Submit unscoped id to /api/project, /api/asset, /api/script
  4. Execution
    Read, overwrite or cascade-delete victim data
  5. Impact
    Add self as member of victim project

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Object-level authorization, IDOR prevention
Exploitation Conditions

Requires a valid authenticated account on the target ai-fusion-video instance (PR:L), but any ordinary registered low-privileged user suffices - no admin role, no special configuration, and no user interaction are needed. The concrete trigger is supplying another user's unscoped, sequential auto-increment object id to the /api/project, /api/asset or /api/script REST handlers, which fail to check object ownership. All default deployments of versions before 1.3.0 are affected. The only meaningful limiting factor is the need for authentication, which keeps this out of reach of fully anonymous attackers but not of any legitimate or self-registered user.

Impact

Signals are largely consistent and point to a genuine but not emergency-grade priority. The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N) describes a network-reachable, low-complexity flaw needing no user interaction, and the PR:L confirms a low-privileged authenticated account is required - this is broken object-level authorization (CWE-639), not an unauthenticated authentication bypass despite the input tag. Impact is high across confidentiality, integrity and availability (VC:H/VI:H/VA:H) because the description shows attackers can read, overwrite, and cascade-delete other tenants' data and add themselves as project members, which the SC:N/SI:N/SA:N values correctly keep scoped to the application itself. No EPSS probability and no CISA KEV entry were provided in the input, so there is no evidence of active or widespread exploitation; the vuln.today Decision label is 'this_week' rather than act_now/emergency, consistent with a serious issue that should be remediated promptly but is not under confirmed attack. A public PoC reference exists (a HackMD write-up and the GitHub issue) but it is not verified as working exploit code, so POC availability must not be conflated with active exploitation. The main factor tempering raw severity is the authentication requirement (any registered user, but not fully anonymous); the main factor elevating it is that the trigger - enumerating sequential auto-increment IDs - is trivial for any logged-in user in a multi-tenant deployment.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A low-privileged user registers or already holds an account on an ai-fusion-video instance, then iterates sequential auto-increment IDs against the /api/project, /api/asset and /api/script handlers to reach other users' objects. Because the handlers do not verify object ownership, the attacker reads confidential project data, overwrites or cascade-deletes victim records, and silently adds their own account as a member of victim projects. A public PoC reference (HackMD write-up) describes the technique, though it is not verified as working exploit code; the network vector and low attack complexity make the attack straightforward once authenticated.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.5% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Nov 04, 2026

Stonewuu ai-fusion-video releases before 1.3.0 expose an insecure direct object reference in the /api/project, /api/asset and /api/script REST handlers, letting any authenticated user read, overwrite or cascade-delete other tenants' projects, assets and scripts, and even add themselves as members of projects they do not own, simply by supplying someone else's unscoped, sequential auto-increment object id. Because the identifiers are enumerable and the controllers never verify ownership, every default deployment below 1.3.0 is affected and the only prerequisite is a valid low-privileged account (CVSS 4.0 base 8.7; independent assessment CVSS 3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/C:H/I:H/A:H). There is no CISA KEV entry for this issue; a public technical writeup describing the IDOR/BOLA path exists but is not verified as working exploit code, and the vendor has published a fix commit with version 1.3.0 as the fixed release.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patch: upgrade ai-fusion-video to 1.3.0 or later, which carries the fix commit https://github.com/Stonewuu/ai-fusion-video/commit/4724a1a4173171c3d4d067f38840a6093a8c4d46 and is the version named in the EUVD affected range and the VulnCheck advisory (https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/stonewuu-ai-fusion-video-before-1.3.0-idor-via-project-asset-and-script-controllers). Prioritize this within the current week per the vuln.today priority label; it is not an emergency-grade case but the exposure is broad because any ordinary registered account qualifies. The available sources document no configuration toggle or feature-flag workaround, so updating is the complete fix - there is nothing in the references to switch off, and pre-1.3.0 installations should be treated as fully exposed once a second account exists. After upgrading, validate that /api/project, /api/asset and /api/script reject object ids belonging to another user, and treat any pre-upgrade data as potentially tampered with (including deleted or cascaded records and unexpected project memberships), since the same flaw permitted writes and deletions, not just reads.

Affected VersionsENISA

ai-fusion-video 0 <1.3.0

Affected Packages

euvd ai_fusion_video fix: 1.3.0

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The root cause is CWE-639, Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key - the classic IDOR/BOLA pattern where an object reference taken straight from the request is used to load a record without an ownership or tenant predicate. The evidence points to a Java backend (the vulnerable controller is published as ai-fusion-video/src/main/java/com/stonewu/fusion/controller/project/ProjectController.java, lines 37-113 in v1.2.0), where the project, asset and script endpoints accept an id and act on the matching row. The IDs are database auto-increment values, so they are dense and trivially enumerable; an attacker does not need to guess anything, only to increment. The commit referenced as the patch (4724a1a4173171c3d4d067f38840a6093a8c4d46) is a large mixed changeset that also touches .env.example, .gitignore, AGENTS.md and developer documentation, so reviewers should look specifically at the controller/query changes for the ownership scoping rather than assuming the whole commit is security-relevant. CPE cpe:2.3:a:stonewuu:ai-fusion-video:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* and the EUVD range 0 < 1.3.0 both confirm the whole pre-1.3.0 line is in scope. The overall impact is integrity- and confidentiality-heavy: read of other users' data, overwrite, cascading deletion, and unauthorized membership changes.

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Severity by source

Vendor (VulnCheck) PRIMARY 8.7 HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
vuln.today AI 8.8 HIGH

Network REST endpoints with trivial ID enumeration give AV:N/AC:L; a logged-in account is required so PR:L; read, overwrite and cascade-delete yield C:H/I:H/A:H with no scope change (S:U).

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (VulnCheck).

CVSS VectorVendor: VulnCheck

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
High
Vulnerable system: Integrity
High
Vulnerable system: Availability
High
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

Stonewuu ai-fusion-video before 1.3.0 contains an insecure direct object reference vulnerability that allows authenticated users to access other users' projects by supplying unscoped object ids. Attackers can enumerate auto-increment ids on /api/project, /api/asset and /api/script handlers to read, overwrite, cascade-delete data, and add themselves as project members.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Stonewuu ai-fusion-video deployments below version 1.3.0 contain an access-control flaw that allows any authenticated user to view, modify, or delete other tenants' projects, assets, and scripts, and to grant themselves membership in projects they do not own. This is a multi-tenant data isolation failure: customer data confidentiality, integrity, and availability are all exposed to any low-privileged account holder, creating regulatory, contractual, and reputational exposure for leadership. A vendor fix (1.3.0) is available, so the priority is closing the exposure through upgrade rather than waiting on a mitigation.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Vendor-released patch: 1.3.0

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.5%
Top 61% exploitable
Prevalence
Rare
obscure open-source GitHub project, negligible production/enterprise footprint
Social Media
2
Sightings
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.5%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

44
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +44
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

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