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DJ-Classifieds EUVDEUVD-2026-115360

| CVE-2026-105605 MEDIUM
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key (CWE-639)
2026-11-02 Joomla
5.3
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: Joomla
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Authenticate as any low-privileged site user
  2. Delivery
    Request new-ad 'duplicate my ad' form with a victim advert ID
  3. Exploit
    additem.php loads advert by raw ID without ownership/state check
  4. Execution
    Harvest seller PII and unpublished draft content
  5. Impact
    Enumerate sequential IDs to scale across accounts

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Object-level authorization, IDOR prevention
Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires an authenticated session on the target site, but of any role - the description confirms 'any logged-in user, regardless of role.' On a public classifieds installation that permits self-registration, this is a low bar. The attacker invokes the 'duplicate my ad' convenience feature on the new-ad form (site/models/additem.php) and supplies another advert's raw numeric ID; no special configuration, non-default mode, or user interaction is needed, as the feature is part of the standard new-ad workflow. Exploitation is further eased because advert IDs are small sequential integers, enabling trivial enumeration, and because no publication-state check exists, so even blocked, pending, or never-published drafts are exposed. The only limiting factor is the required low-privileged authentication (PR:L); impact is confined to reading seller content/PII - there is no write, modification, or availability effect.

Impact

This is a genuine but moderate-severity information-disclosure issue, not a critical emergency. The supplied CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N) scores 5.3 and is internally consistent with the description: network-reachable, low complexity, requires a low-privileged authenticated account, no user interaction, confidentiality-only impact with no integrity or availability effect. The vuln.today decision label is 'this_month' - a routine patch priority, not act_now/emergency - which aligns with the medium CVSS. No EPSS score was provided, this CVE is not on CISA KEV, and the only reference is the vendor product page (not a working exploit), so exploitation status is 'no public exploit identified at time of analysis.' The main factors that raise real-world risk above the raw score are that advert IDs are small sequential integers (trivial enumeration), any logged-in user of any role suffices, and the exposed data is seller PII (phone, address, email) plus unpublished/pending drafts - so the confidentiality impact arguably leans toward the higher end of 'Low,' potentially High for the affected sellers. No signals conflict; the limiting factor is simply that an authenticated account is required, which gates mass untargeted abuse but is a low bar on a public classifieds site that permits self-registration.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker registers or uses any ordinary logged-in account on a site running DJ-Classifieds and opens the 'duplicate my ad' new-ad form, passing another user's advert ID in place of their own. Because additem.php loads the advert by raw numeric ID without an ownership or publication-state check, the attacker receives the full ad content - including the seller's phone number, address, email, and price - even for ads that were never published. Since advert IDs are small sequential integers, the attacker can script enumeration to harvest PII across all accounts; no public exploit code is required as the technique is described in the advisory.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet

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AnalysisAIv1 – Nov 02, 2026

DJ-Classifieds before 3.11.3 exposes seller contact details and draft ad content to any logged-in user through an insecure direct object reference in the duplicate-my-ad feature. An authenticated user of any role can supply another advert's small sequential numeric ID to the new-ad form and receive that ad's full content, including phone number, address, email, and price, even if the ad was never published, blocked, or still pending. No public exploit was identified at time of analysis, and the assessed impact is confidentiality-only with a moderate CVSS score of 5.3.

RemediationAI

Upgrade DJ-Classifieds to version 3.11.3 or later; the affected range is below 3.11.3. The vendor reference is https://dj-extensions.com/dj-classifieds. If an immediate upgrade is not possible, reduce exposure by restricting or moderating self-registration on classifieds sites, because exploitation requires only any authenticated account and public self-registration lowers that barrier; this is a compensating control and does not remediate the IDOR. No public exploit code was identified at time of analysis.

Affected VersionsENISA

DJ-Classifieds extension for Joomla 1.0-3.11.2

Affected Packages

euvd dj_classifieds_extension_for_joomla no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

DJ-Classifieds is a Joomla classifieds extension implemented in PHP. The issue is an IDOR classified as CWE-639, Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key, in site/models/additem.php. The duplicate-my-ad convenience path on the new-ad form loads an existing advert by its raw numeric ID without verifying that the advert belongs to the requesting user and without checking publication state such as published, blocked, or pending draft. Because advert IDs are small sequential integers, an authenticated attacker can enumerate them. The assessed CVSS:3.1 vector is AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N, meaning network exploitation with low complexity, low privileges, no user interaction, and confidentiality impact only; integrity and availability are unaffected. The supplied CPE is cpe:2.3:a:dj-extensions.com:dj-classifieds_extension_for_joomla:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (Joomla) PRIMARY 5.3 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
vuln.today AI 4.3 MEDIUM

Authenticated low-privileged user over the network with no interaction reads another user's ad data; confidentiality-only impact (PII exposure) with no integrity or availability effect.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (Joomla).

CVSS VectorVendor: Joomla

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
Low
Vulnerable system: Integrity
None
Vulnerable system: Availability
None
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

Joomla Extension - dj-extensions.com - IDOR vulnerability allowing cross-account ad access in DJ-Classifieds < 3.11.3 - A “duplicate my ad” convenience feature on the new-ad form (site/models/additem.php) loaded an existing advert by its raw numeric ID with no check that the ad belonged to the requesting user, and no check of whether it was published, blocked, or still a pending draft. Any logged-in user, regardless of role, could request the new-ad form with another ad’s ID and have that ad’s full content, including the seller’s phone number, address, email, and price, rendered into the response, even for ads that had never been published. Advert IDs are small sequential integers.

Threat Intelligence Overview

Prevalence
Low
popular commercial Joomla classifieds extension, but niche overall web footprint
Social Media
1
Sightings
Data Quality
2 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS N/A
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

26
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +26
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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References

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