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User Submitted Posts EUVDEUVD-2026-114603

| CVE-2026-119162 HIGH
Cross-site Scripting (XSS) (CWE-79)
2026-10-31 Wordfence GHSA-3mxh-mc2j-6w4v
7.2
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: Wordfence
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Submit crafted post via public front-end form
  2. Delivery
    Inject script through 'user-submitted-content' parameter
  3. Exploit
    Payload stored (auto-published or awaiting approval)
  4. Execution
    Victim or admin loads injected page
  5. Impact
    Arbitrary script executes in their browser context

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Output encoding, context-aware escaping
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the plugin's public front-end submission form (shortcode) to be exposed to visitors, and the attacker injects via the 'user-submitted-content' parameter. The critical limiting factor is moderation mode: on a DEFAULT installation the submitted post is held as Pending and an administrator must approve it before the stored payload is reachable by other visitors, which both delays execution and gives a moderator a chance to catch it; the fully unauthenticated, no-interaction path only exists when the non-default 'publish immediately' option is enabled, in which case the payload goes live with no approval step. Execution occurs when a user (visitor or reviewing admin) accesses the page containing the stored payload. Scope of impact is limited to in-browser script execution (session data, actions as the viewing user), not direct server compromise.

Impact

Signals are mixed and point to a real-but-bounded priority rather than an emergency. The CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.2 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N) is elevated mainly by the scope change (S:C) that stored XSS earns for executing in other users' browser context, while the actual confidentiality and integrity impacts are both Low and availability is None. The vuln.today decision label is 'this_week' (not act_now/emergency), which is consistent with a non-critical, config-dependent stored XSS. No EPSS probability was supplied, there is no CISA KEV listing (not confirmed actively exploited), and no verified public exploit code is present - the references are the Wordfence advisory, WordPress plugin source lines, and the fix changeset, not a working PoC. The most important nuance is that the CVSS vector reads as fully unauthenticated, no-interaction (PR:N/UI:N), but the description states that on a DEFAULT installation submissions are held as Pending and require admin approval before the payload becomes reachable; the no-interaction path only exists when the non-default 'publish immediately' option is enabled. This means the raw vector slightly overstates real-world exploitability for default deployments - verify the site's submission/moderation configuration before treating this as drive-by exploitable.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An unauthenticated attacker submits a post through the plugin's public front-end form, placing a malicious script in the 'user-submitted-content' parameter. On a site where the 'publish immediately' option is enabled, the payload goes live with no moderator action and executes in the browser of every visitor who opens the injected page, enabling session/cookie theft or admin-targeted actions; on a default install the post stays Pending until an administrator approves it. No verified public exploit code was identified at time of analysis.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 31, 2026

Stored DOM-based cross-site scripting in the WordPress plugin 'User Submitted Posts - Enable Users to Submit Posts from the Front End' (all versions up to and including 20260916) allows unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary web scripts via the 'user-submitted-content' parameter of the plugin's public front-end submission form, with the payload executing when a visitor or reviewing administrator later loads the affected page. The practical risk is governed by moderation mode: on a default installation the submission is held as Pending and an administrator must approve it before the payload is reachable, whereas enabling the non-default 'publish immediately' option removes that approval step and makes the stored payload live with no moderator interaction. No public exploit code or active exploitation is identified in the available data, and the impact is bounded to in-browser script execution in the context of the viewing user rather than server compromise; the this_week priority label reflects a real but conditional exposure rather than an emergency.

RemediationAI

No released patched version number is established in the available data; the actionable upstream artifact is plugin Trac changeset 3773792 touching library/shortcode-login.php (https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3773792/user-submitted-posts/trunk/library/shortcode-login.php), so apply that upstream fix or update the plugin once a release containing it is available, and verify the installed version against the advisory at https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/6486ffd9-4c8b-49a0-8493-0743f945b0f6?source=cve. Until a confirmed patched release is deployed, the highest-value compensating control is to keep the plugin's moderation behaviour intact - leave the 'publish immediately' option disabled so every submission remains Pending and requires administrator approval - accepting that this only delays and filters the payload rather than eliminating the escaping defect, and that the reviewing administrator may themselves be the execution target. Where front-end submissions are not business-critical, remove or unpublish the submission shortcode from public pages, restrict the pages carrying the form to trusted or authenticated audiences, or disable the plugin entirely; each of these removes the unauthenticated injection path but costs the user-generated content workflow. Because exploitation is only possible through the plugin's public form, blocking or removing that form's exposure is a complete short-term containment of the injection vector, and note that a patch, not moderation settings, is the only complete fix for the underlying sanitization and output-escaping weakness.

Affected VersionsENISA

User Submitted Posts – Enable Users to Submit Posts from the Front End 0 ≤20260916

Affected Packages

euvd user_submitted_posts_enable_users_to_submit_posts_from_the_front_end no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The flaw is a CWE-79 cross-site scripting issue with a stored, DOM-based character: the 'user-submitted-content' parameter accepted by the plugin's front-end submission shortcode is insufficiently sanitized on input and insufficiently escaped when rendered, so attacker-supplied markup reaches the browser and is interpreted as script. The referenced plugin source locations include the shortcode-login.php handler (line 80) and several points in the main user-submitted-posts.php file (lines 440, 643 and 1426), which align with the submission intake and rendering paths where sanitization and escaping are expected. The CVSS vector's scope-changed (S:C) rating reflects that the injected script runs in the security context of the WordPress site as viewed by the victim - a visitor or an administrator reviewing the submission - giving access to that user's session data and any action the viewing user is permitted to take; it does not indicate server-side compromise. Because the payload is persisted, execution is deferred to page view and, in the default configuration, gated behind an administrator approval step that both delays execution and provides a chance to detect the payload. The trigger for the DOM-based execution path beyond the submission and page-render flow is not described in the available sources.

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Severity by source

Vendor (Wordfence) PRIMARY 7.2 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
vuln.today AI 7.2 HIGH

Unauthenticated front-end submission (PR:N); stored script runs in other users' browsers so scope changes (S:C) with Low C/I; the admin-approval gate is a default-config limiter not reflected as a base metric.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (Wordfence).

CVSS VectorVendor: Wordfence

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

The User Submitted Posts - Enable Users to Submit Posts from the Front End plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored DOM-Based Cross-Site Scripting via the 'user-submitted-content' parameter in all versions up to, and including, 20260916 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page. On a default installation the submitted post is held as Pending and requires admin approval before the payload is reachable by other visitors; however, if the plugin's "publish immediately" option is enabled, no approval step exists and the stored payload becomes live without any moderator interaction.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

A high-severity stored cross-site scripting flaw affects the 'User Submitted Posts' WordPress plugin (all versions through 20260916), which lets unauthenticated visitors inject scripts through the public submission form that later execute for administrators or site visitors. Because the payload lands on WordPress sites and can fire inside an administrator's browser session, the primary leadership concern is potential admin-session abuse and site takeover on installations configured for immediate publishing; sites using default moderation are materially less exposed.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: enforce moderation so submissions remain Pending until administrator approval, disable the non-default 'publish immediately' option, restrict or temporarily disable the public submission form, sanitize/validate the 'user-submitted-content' parameter at the web application firewall, and monitor administrator sessions and published content for injected scripts.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 85% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
niche WordPress front-end submission plugin, modest install base
Social Media
1
Sightings
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

36
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +36
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Cross-Site Scripting occurs when an application accepts untrusted data and sends it to a web browser without proper validation or encoding.

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