Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessReach Data Domain management interface
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DeliveryExploit improper authentication flaw
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ExploitCreate privileged account
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ExecutionAuthenticate as privileged user
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ImpactTake complete control of appliance
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Authorization checks on every request
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | No special conditions stated by the vendor - the CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) and description indicate remote, unauthenticated exploitation leading to privileged account creation on affected Dell PowerProtect Data Domain versions (Feature Release 7.7.1.0 through 8.8, LTS2024 7.13.1.0-7.13.1.80, LTS2025 8.3.1.0-8.3.1.40, LTS2026 8.6.1.0-8.6.1.20). The practical limiting factor is network reachability of the appliance's management/control interface: Data Domain systems are commonly deployed on segmented internal management or backup networks, so an attacker must be able to route to that interface. No required user interaction, authentication, or non-default configuration is identified. The exact flaw in the authentication mechanism is not described in the available sources. |
| Impact | All available signals point to genuine high priority rather than an inflated CVSS score. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) describes a network-reachable, low-complexity flaw requiring no privileges and no user interaction, and the vuln.today decision label is 'act_now', reinforcing urgency. The impact is unambiguous: improper authentication allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to create a privileged account, yielding complete system control over an enterprise backup/deduplication appliance - a high-value target because it holds backup data and is central to recovery. However, several corroborating signals are absent: no EPSS probability was supplied, there is no CISA KEV listing, and no public PoC or exploit reference is provided, so there is no evidence of active exploitation or weaponization at this time. The practical exposure depends heavily on whether the appliance's management interface is reachable by the attacker, since Data Domain systems are typically confined to internal management or backup networks. Net assessment: treat as a real, high-urgency patching priority driven by the unauthenticated full-compromise impact and the act_now label, while recognizing that exploitation likelihood data (EPSS/KEV/PoC) is simply missing, not confirmed low. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A remote attacker who can reach the PowerProtect Data Domain management interface abuses the improper authentication flaw to create a new privileged account without supplying valid credentials. Using that account, the attacker logs in and gains complete administrative control of the appliance and its backup data. No public exploit code is referenced in the available sources, and the exact trigger mechanism is not described. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 28, 2026
Unauthenticated remote attackers can create privileged accounts on Dell PowerProtect Data Domain appliances running Feature Release 7.7.1.0 through 8.8, LTS2024 7.13.1.0 through 7.13.1.80, LTS2025 8.3.1.0 through 8.3.1.40, or LTS2026 8.6.1.0 through 8.6.1.20, potentially taking complete control of the system. The flaw is rated CVSS 9.8 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) and is classified as CWE-862 missing authorization, with the vendor describing it as an improper authentication issue leading to privileged account creation. No public exploit code has been identified in the supplied intelligence at time of analysis, but the vuln.today decision label is act_now and Dell recommends upgrading at the earliest opportunity.
RemediationAI
Dell recommends upgrading affected PowerProtect Data Domain installations at the earliest opportunity; the vendor advisory DSA-2026-416 (https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/000515178/dsa-2026-416-security-update-for-dell-powerprotect-data-domain-multiple-vulnerabilities) is the authoritative source for the corrected build on each branch (Feature Release, LTS2024, LTS2025, LTS2026). The supplied data does not list exact fixed version numbers, so the advisory should be consulted to map each affected release to its fixed replacement. No separate workarounds are described in the available sources. Exposure depends on network reachability to the appliance's management/control interface; where that interface is segmented from untrusted networks, the attack surface is reduced, but this is an environmental consideration rather than a vendor-supplied fix.
Affected VersionsENISA
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Technical ContextAI · show details
The affected technology is Dell PowerProtect Data Domain, a backup and data-protection appliance whose remote management/control interface is reachable over the network. The supplied data assigns CWE-862 (Missing Authorization) while the vendor description calls the issue improper authentication; both point to a missing check that should prevent an unauthenticated remote actor from performing privileged operations - here, creating a privileged account. The CVSS vector confirms network reachability, low attack complexity, no privileges required, and no user interaction, with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. The exact authentication or authorization routine that is defective is not described in the available sources, and no CPE strings were supplied to narrow the affected component further. The practical exposure condition is that an attacker must be able to route to the appliance's management or control interface, which is often segmented on internal backup or management networks.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Vendor states unauthenticated remote attacker (PR:N, AV:N, UI:N) can create a privileged account for full system control, so C/I/A all High; no multi-system scope change (S:U).
Primary rating from Vendor (emc).
CVSS VectorVendor: emc
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
Dell PowerProtect Data Domain, Feature Release versions 7.7.1.0 through 8.8, LTS2024 release versions 7.13.1.0 through 7.13.1.80, LTS2025 release versions 8.3.1.0 through 8.3.1.40, LTS2026 release versions 8.6.1.0 through 8.6.1.20, contain an Improper Authentication vulnerability. An unauthenticated attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to privileged account creation. This is a critical severity vulnerability as it allows an attacker to take complete control of the system. Dell recommends customers to upgrade at the earliest opportunity.
Executive ViewAI
Dell PowerProtect Data Domain appliances (specific releases) contain a critical authentication bypass that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to create privileged accounts, leading to full system compromise. This affects backup and recovery infrastructure, potentially exposing sensitive data and disrupting business continuity. Leadership should prioritize immediate action due to the high impact and ease of exploitation.
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis; interim mitigations include network segmentation, restricting management interface access to trusted IPs, enabling audit logging, and monitoring for unauthorized account creation.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
SQL injection vulnerability in d4d/statusFilter.php in Plixer Scrutinizer (aka Dell SonicWALL Scrutinizer) before 9.5.2
The ViewPoint web application in Dell SonicWALL Global Management System (GMS) before 7.2 SP2, SonicWALL Analyzer before
The MySQL component in Plixer Scrutinizer (aka Dell SonicWALL Scrutinizer) 9.0.1.19899 and earlier has a default passwor
Multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities in Dell SonicWall Scrutinizer 11.0.1 allow remote authenticated users to execute
Dell RecoverPoint for Virtual Machines prior to 6.0.3.1 HF1 contains hardcoded credentials (CVE-2026-22769, CVSS 10.0) t
An unrestricted file upload vulnerability exists in Dell (acquired by Quest) KACE K1000 System Management Appliance vers
cgi-bin/admin.cgi in the web console in Plixer Scrutinizer (aka Dell SonicWALL Scrutinizer) before 9.5.0 does not requir
The IPMI 1.5 functionality in Dell iDRAC6 modular before 3.65, iDRAC6 monolithic before 1.98, and iDRAC7 before 1.57.57
The SonicWall Secure Remote Access server (version 8.1.0.2-14sv) is vulnerable to a Remote Command Injection vulnerabili
The SonicWall Secure Remote Access server (version 8.1.0.2-14sv) is vulnerable to two Remote Command Injection vulnerabi
The SonicWall Secure Remote Access server (version 8.1.0.2-14sv) is vulnerable to a Remote Command Injection vulnerabili
This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on vulnerable installations of EMC Data Protection
EUVD-2026-111841
GHSA-gvg7-47g3-qv5v
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Exploit-DB