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Mozilla Firefox EUVDEUVD-2026-110906

| CVE-2026-118008 HIGH
Improper Privilege Management (CWE-269)
2026-10-27 security@mozilla.org GHSA-hm5r-6wjv-xfx3
8.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: mozilla
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Host crafted malicious web page
  2. Delivery
    Victim loads page in Firefox
  3. Exploit
    Abuse DOM Navigation privilege flaw
  4. Execution
    Escalate privileges within browser
  5. Impact
    Compromise confidentiality integrity availability

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Least privilege enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires a Firefox user (versions prior to 159) to load attacker-controlled web content that triggers the DOM: Navigation component flaw; per the CVSS vector no prior authentication or attacker privileges are needed (PR:N) but victim user interaction is required (UI:R), which is the primary limiting factor and prevents fully automated mass exploitation (SSVC Automatable: no). The specific configuration, markup, or navigation sequence that triggers the privilege-management defect is not described in the available sources. Exploitation is bounded to Firefox builds before 159; updating to Firefox 159 removes the flaw.

Impact

Signals are moderately consistent and point to a serious-but-not-emergency issue. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, base 8.8) describes a network-reachable, low-complexity flaw that needs no attacker privileges but does require user interaction - consistent with a browser vulnerability triggered when a victim visits attacker-controlled web content. SSVC tempers this: Exploitation is rated 'none' (no observed or public exploitation), Automatable 'no' (user interaction breaks fully automated mass exploitation), while Technical Impact is 'total', aligning with the C:H/I:H/A:H impact. There is no CISA KEV listing and no EPSS score was provided, so exploitation probability cannot be quantified from this data; the vuln.today Decision label is 'this_week', i.e. prioritized remediation but not act_now/emergency. No confirmed public exploit code is present - the vuldb and NVD/EUVD links are advisory references, not proof-of-concept exploits. Net: a genuinely high-severity, high-impact browser flaw worth patching promptly in the current cycle, but the required user interaction and absence of any exploitation evidence make it a prioritized routine fix rather than a drop-everything emergency. One caveat: the description labels this 'privilege escalation' and CWE-269 (improper privilege management), yet the vector carries UI:R and AV:N, so the realistic vector is a user visiting malicious web content rather than a local privilege-escalation primitive - the exact trigger is not described in the available sources.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker hosts or injects crafted web content that abuses the DOM Navigation component, then lures a Firefox user (via a link, ad, or compromised site) to load it. Because user interaction is required (UI:R), the victim must open the page; successful triggering escalates the attacker's privileges within the browser, yielding high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. No confirmed public exploit code is identified at time of analysis, and the precise trigger mechanism is not described in the available sources.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 28, 2026

Privilege escalation in Mozilla Firefox's DOM: Navigation component allows remote attackers to gain elevated privileges within the browser when a victim loads attacker-controlled web content, with the flaw resolved in Firefox 159. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R, score 8.8) indicates no prior authentication or attacker privileges are needed, but the required victim interaction is the primary limiting factor and is consistent with CISA SSVC scoring of Automatable: no and Exploitation: none. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis, and the vendor-reported issue is tracked as Mozilla Bugzilla 2075440 with advisories mfsa2026-118 and mfsa2026-121.

RemediationAI

Upgrade to Firefox 159, which Mozilla identifies as the release in which this DOM: Navigation privilege escalation is fixed; the vendor advisories at https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2026-118/ and https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2026-121/ should be consulted for the precise build list per channel, since the advisories do not enumerate further fixed branches in the supplied data. Updating to Firefox 159 is described as removing the flaw entirely, and no separate configuration-based workaround is specified in the available sources; because exploitation requires the user to interact with attacker-controlled web content (UI:R) and CISA's SSVC assessment records Automatable: no, no emergency containment measure is indicated, and the issue is prioritized for this week's patching cycle. Verify the installed browser version after update and confirm the deployment matches the versions named in the Mozilla advisories before considering remediation complete.

Affected ProductsAI

Mozilla Firefox builds prior to version 159 are affected; Mozilla states the issue was fixed in Firefox 159, which is therefore the remediation boundary. No CPE strings were provided in the intelligence feed, so exact platform or channel-level CPE matching could not be performed. Coverage is documented across Mozilla security advisories MFSA2026-118 (https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2026-118/) and MFSA2026-121 (https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2026-121/), with the upstream engineering record in Bugzilla 2075440 (https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2075440) and secondary tracking under ENISA EUVD-2026-110906 and VulDB entry 427374.

Affects your stack

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Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability is classified as CWE-269 (Improper Privilege Management) and resides in the DOM: Navigation component of the Firefox browser engine, the subsystem responsible for handling navigation-related DOM operations on behalf of web content. Because the CVSS vector begins with AV:N and PR:N, the attack path is network-delivered and does not require the attacker to hold credentials or privileges in the target browser; UI:R reflects that the victim must interact with the malicious page for the privilege-management defect to be reached, and SSVC Automatable: no indicates CISA does not consider the flaw machine-exploitable at scale. The specific configuration, markup, or navigation sequence that triggers the defective privilege transition is not described in the available sources, so the precise root cause inside the Navigation component cannot be stated from the supplied data. Technical impact is rated total under SSVC, matching the C:H/I:H/A:H confidentiality, integrity and availability metrics, and the flaw is bounded to Firefox builds prior to 159 per the vendor advisories.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (mozilla) PRIMARY 8.8 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 8.8 HIGH

Browser flaw reached over the network by loading malicious web content (AV:N, AC:L, PR:N) but needing the victim to visit the page (UI:R); SSVC 'total' impact supports C:H/I:H/A:H.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (mozilla).

CVSS VectorVendor: mozilla

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
CVE Published
Oct 27, 2026 - 14:16 cve.org
HIGH 8.8
CVE Published
Oct 27, 2026 - 14:16 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)

DescriptionCVE.org

Privilege escalation in the DOM: Navigation component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 159.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Mozilla Firefox contains a high-severity privilege escalation flaw (CVE-2026-118008) that could allow an attacker to gain elevated privileges within the browser when a user visits a malicious website. This affects all Firefox users on versions prior to 159, potentially exposing sensitive data or enabling further compromise. Leadership should prioritize patching due to the browser's widespread use and the potential for user data compromise.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 71% exploitable
Prevalence
High
Firefox is a major, widely deployed desktop/mobile browser across enterprises and consumers
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.4%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

44
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +44
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.

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