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LearnPress EUVDEUVD-2026-109991

| CVE-2026-115597 MEDIUM
Missing Authorization (CWE-862)
2026-10-26 Patchstack GHSA-j8xr-gr49-gm33
5.4
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: Patchstack
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Authenticate as low-privilege WordPress user
  2. Exploit
    Invoke LearnPress endpoint lacking proper authorization check
  3. Impact
    Read or modify restricted course/user data

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Authorization checks on every request
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Requires an authenticated account with at least low privileges (PR:L) on a WordPress site running LearnPress version ≤4.4.11; the specific vulnerable feature or endpoint is not described in the available sources, which characterize it only as incorrectly configured access control (missing authorization, CWE-862). Limiting factors that reduce real-world risk: the attacker must possess a valid low-privilege account (though LMS sites offering courses frequently permit open self-registration, easing this), impact is limited to partial confidentiality and integrity (C:L/I:L) with no availability impact, and scope is unchanged. No user interaction is required once authenticated.

Impact

This is a medium-severity (CVSS 5.4) missing-authorization flaw (CWE-862) whose signals point to a moderate, not urgent, priority. The CVSS vector CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N indicates a network-reachable, low-complexity issue that nonetheless requires some authenticated privilege (PR:L) and yields only limited confidentiality and integrity impact with no availability effect. The vuln.today decision label is 'this_month' rather than act_now/emergency, consistent with the moderate CVSS. No EPSS score, no CISA KEV listing, and no verified public exploit are present in the supplied data, so there is no evidence of active exploitation or a published weaponized PoC. The one reference is a Patchstack advisory (the reporter), which confirms the finding but is not exploit code. Net: a genuine but modest fix-this-cycle issue, not a high-CVSS-but-hollow finding nor a drop-everything emergency. Key missing signals to note explicitly: EPSS and KEV data are absent from the input (absence is not evidence either way), and the fixed version is not stated in the available sources - verify remediation with ThimPress/Patchstack.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

On a WordPress site running LearnPress ≤4.4.11, an attacker who holds a low-privilege account (such as a student/subscriber, which LMS sites commonly allow self-registration for) sends a request to a LearnPress function whose access-control check is missing or misconfigured, letting them read or alter data beyond their authorization. The exact vulnerable endpoint and trigger are not described in the available sources, and no verified public exploit code was identified.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 26, 2026

LearnPress through 4.4.11 contains a missing-authorization flaw (CWE-862, CVSS 5.4) that lets an authenticated low-privilege user perform actions outside their intended role, with limited confidentiality and integrity impact and no availability impact. The priority signal is this_month, no public exploit identified at time of analysis, and no CISA KEV entry is present, so this is a moderate rather than urgent issue; a valid account is required, although open LMS self-registration can make obtaining one easier.

RemediationAI

Update LearnPress to a release later than 4.4.11 once ThimPress or Patchstack confirms the fixed version; the available data identifies 4.4.11 as the last affected release but does not provide an exact patched version or patch commit, so verify the corrected release in the Patchstack advisory (https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/learnpress/vulnerability/wordpress-learnpress-plugin-4-4-11-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve) and ThimPress release notes before deploying. If no update is confirmed, reduce exposure by closing or manually approving self-registration on LMS sites so unvetted low-privilege accounts cannot be created, and consider disabling the LearnPress plugin until a fix is available; the trade-offs are reduced enrollment and loss of LMS functionality. Because the vulnerable feature or endpoint is not named in the available sources, no targeted feature-level workaround can be specified.

Affected VersionsENISA

LearnPress 0 ≤4.4.11

Affected Packages

euvd learnpress no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

LearnPress is a WordPress LMS plugin, and CWE-862 denotes missing authorization: at least one action lacks the permission check that should restrict it to authorized roles. The supplied sources do not describe the vulnerable endpoint, feature, or exact check, so the trigger is not described in the available sources; the CVSS vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N confirms network reachability, low privileges, no user interaction, unchanged scope, and partial confidentiality/integrity impact. Source tags call this an authentication bypass, but the authoritative assessment frames it as an authenticated low-privilege user exceeding intended access rather than a confirmed pre-auth bypass.

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Severity by source

Vendor (Patchstack) PRIMARY 5.4 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
vuln.today AI 5.4 MEDIUM

Missing authorization reachable over the network by any low-privilege authenticated user (PR:L), low complexity, yielding limited confidentiality and integrity impact and no availability loss.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (Patchstack).

CVSS VectorVendor: Patchstack

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

Missing Authorization vulnerability in ThimPress LearnPress learnpress allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects LearnPress: from n/a through 4.4.11.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 93% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
popular WordPress LMS plugin, large but not universal install base
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

27
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +27
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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