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VillaTheme DEPART EUVDEUVD-2026-109675

| CVE-2026-110376 MEDIUM
Missing Authorization (CWE-862)
2026-10-26 Patchstack GHSA-585x-2fwq-4q39
4.3
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: Patchstack
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Authenticate as low-privilege user
  2. Exploit
    Send crafted request to unprotected plugin endpoint
  3. Execution
    Bypass missing authorization check
  4. Impact
    Modify deposit/part-payment data

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Authorization checks on every request
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires an authenticated low-privilege account on the target site (CVSS PR:L), so it is not anonymous/unauthenticated; the plugin DEPART (depart-deposit-and-part-payment-for-woo) must be installed and active at version 1.0.10 or earlier, which in practice means a WooCommerce store using this deposit/part-payment extension. No user interaction is required (UI:N) and the attack is network-reachable with low complexity (AV:N/AC:L). The specific feature, endpoint, or configuration that lacks the authorization check is not described in the available sources, so the exact prerequisite action cannot be named; the primary limiting factors are the need for a valid (even if low-tier) account and the plugin's presence, while impact is bounded to limited integrity changes (C:N/I:L/A:N).

Impact

This is a medium-severity (CVSS 4.3) missing authorization flaw (CWE-862) in the VillaTheme DEPART WordPress/WooCommerce plugin, and the available signals converge on a moderate, non-urgent priority rather than an emergency. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N) indicates a network-reachable, low-complexity flaw that requires an authenticated low-privilege account (PR:L) and yields only limited integrity impact with no confidentiality or availability loss - consistent with a logged-in user performing an action they should not be authorized to perform. The vuln.today decision label is 'this_month,' which matches a patch-in-normal-cycle posture, not act_now/emergency. No KEV listing is present (not confirmed actively exploited) and no EPSS score was provided, so exploitation probability cannot be quantified from the input. The only reference is the Patchstack advisory database entry, which is a vendor/coordinator advisory rather than verified working exploit code. In short, this is a real but bounded broken-access-control issue, not a high-CVSS-but-illusory finding nor a widespread-exploitation crisis; the main limiting factor is the requirement for an existing authenticated account. EPSS and KEV data are both absent/negative, so prioritization rests on the moderate CVSS and the 'this_month' decision label.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who holds any low-privilege authenticated account (for example a WooCommerce customer/subscriber) on a site running DEPART ≤ 1.0.10 sends a crafted request to a plugin endpoint that fails to verify authorization, performing an action reserved for higher-privileged users and tampering with deposit/part-payment data (limited integrity impact, no data disclosure). No user interaction is needed and attack complexity is low (AC:L). No verified working exploit code is identified in the input; only a Patchstack advisory reference exists.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 26, 2026

Missing authorization in the VillaTheme DEPART WordPress plugin (depart-deposit-and-part-payment-for-woo) through version 1.0.10 allows an authenticated low-privilege user to perform an action that should require higher permissions, resulting in limited integrity impact on the affected WooCommerce store. The flaw is rated CVSS 4.3 (CWE-862) with network reachability and no user interaction required, and it only affects sites where the plugin is installed and active. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the risk signals (EPSS/KEV absent, patch-level priority 'this_month') point to a moderate, non-urgent issue rather than an emergency.

RemediationAI

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis: the supplied references contain only the Patchstack advisory for the 1.0.10 broken-access-control issue and no fixed version is listed, so affected sites should monitor that advisory and the plugin's update channel and apply the first release that supersedes 1.0.10 as soon as it is published. Because the flaw requires an authenticated low-privilege account (CVSS PR:L), the most effective compensating control is to restrict who can obtain such an account on the storefront - disable open customer registration or require manual approval, and review subscriber/customer role assignments - with the trade-off that this reduces self-service checkout and may block legitimate customers; alternatively, if the deposit/part-payment feature is not in active use, deactivating and removing the plugin eliminates exposure entirely, at the cost of losing that payment functionality. Higher-tier role separation and tightening of any custom registration flows provide additional friction but are incomplete substitutes for the vendor fix, and the Patchstack advisory should be re-checked for a patched version before relying on any workaround.

Affected VersionsENISA

DEPART 0 ≤1.0.10

Affected Packages

euvd depart no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

DEPART is a WordPress/WooCommerce extension that adds deposit and part-payment options to product checkout flows, so it runs inside the WordPress plugin model where functionality is exposed through hooks, AJAX actions and REST routes and is gated by WordPress capability checks. The assigned weakness, CWE-862 (Missing Authorization), means a function or route that should verify the caller's capability or nonce performs its action without that check; the available sources do not describe which specific feature, endpoint or configuration parameter is affected, so the exact trigger is not described in the available sources. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N) indicates the path is network-reachable and low-complexity but requires a valid low-privilege account, which in a WooCommerce context is typically a self-registered customer or subscriber-level user; the impact is bounded to limited integrity changes with no confidentiality or availability effect. The CPE identifier cpe:2.3:a:villatheme:depart:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* is a wildcard range confirming the vendor/product binding without pinning a version.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (Patchstack) PRIMARY 4.3 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
vuln.today AI 4.3 MEDIUM

Missing authorization reachable over the network by an authenticated low-privilege user (PR:L), no interaction, yielding limited integrity change only (I:L; C:N/A:N).

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (Patchstack).

CVSS VectorVendor: Patchstack

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

Missing Authorization vulnerability in VillaTheme DEPART depart-deposit-and-part-payment-for-woo allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects DEPART: from n/a through 1.0.10.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 96% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
niche WooCommerce deposit/part-payment plugin, modest install base
Social Media
1
Sightings
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

22
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +22
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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