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LiteSpeed Cache EUVDEUVD-2026-108600

| CVE-2026-113500 HIGH
Cross-site Scripting (XSS) (CWE-79)
2026-10-23 contact@wpscan.com GHSA-grhh-22v9-vc32
7.5
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: wpscan
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Post crafted comment with event-handler payload
  2. Delivery
    Comment published with unescaped author output
  3. Exploit
    HTML optimization deletes attribute-closing markup
  4. Execution
    Admin/visitor loads front-end page
  5. Impact
    Injected JavaScript executes in victim browser session

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires three concrete conditions drawn from the description: (1) the LiteSpeed Cache HTML optimization routine must be enabled on the site (it is this optimization that erroneously operates beyond stylesheet content and deletes the markup closing an attribute), (2) the attacker's comment must actually be published - so sites requiring manual comment moderation or disabling comments are not exposed via this path - and (3) a victim must view the affected front-end page while optimization is active, including a logged-in administrator (UI:R). The attacker needs no authentication (PR:N) since any user whose comment is published can inject. Limiting factors that reduce realistic risk: the optimization behavior is a configurable feature rather than guaranteed default, comment publication may be moderated, and the payload only fires on victim page view, which is why CVSS rates AC:H and SSVC marks it not automatable.

Impact

This is a stored cross-site scripting flaw (CWE-79) in the LiteSpeed Cache plugin before 7.9.2, with a vendor CVSS of 7.5 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). The signals are internally consistent and point to a real but conditional issue rather than a drop-everything emergency. The CVSS vector confirms network reach and no attacker authentication (PR:N - an unauthenticated user whose comment is published), but also AC:H and UI:R, meaning success depends on a specific non-default configuration and on a victim viewing the affected page. CISA's SSVC framework reinforces this: Exploitation=none (no observed or public exploitation), Automatable=no (it cannot be sprayed at scale because it needs the optimization enabled, a published comment, and victim interaction), while Technical Impact=total reflects that a successful hit against an administrator can lead to full account/site compromise. The vuln.today decision label is 'this_week', not act_now/emergency. This is NOT in CISA KEV and no EPSS score was provided, so I cannot quote an exploitation-probability figure. No public exploit was identified at the time of analysis; the only linked resource is the WPScan advisory, not verified working exploit code. Net assessment: a legitimately high-impact XSS against a very widely installed plugin, but gated by configuration and user interaction, so prioritize patching this week rather than treating it as active mass exploitation. The high C/I/A values in the vendor vector overstate availability impact for a browser-context XSS - verify impact framing against the vendor advisory.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An unauthenticated attacker posts a blog comment containing a crafted author field or comment body with an event-handler attribute payload. When LiteSpeed Cache's HTML optimization is enabled, the routine strips the markup that closes a preceding attribute so the injected event handler becomes live, and when an administrator or other visitor later loads that front-end page the attacker's JavaScript executes in their browser session. No public exploit code was identified at the time of analysis; the attack requires the optimization feature to be active and the target to view the page (UI:R).

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 23, 2026

Stored cross-site scripting in the LiteSpeed Cache WordPress plugin before 7.9.2 allows unauthenticated users whose comments are published to inject event-handler attributes into front-end pages, which then execute JavaScript in the browser of any visitor - including a logged-in administrator - while the plugin's HTML optimization is enabled. The flaw is a two-part chain: an HTML optimization routine is not confined to stylesheet content and strips the markup that closes an attribute in the rendered page, while comment author output is left unescaped, together allowing attribute injection. Exploitation is not automatable and requires the optimization feature to be active, the attacker's comment to be published, and a victim to view the affected page; no public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and a vendor fix exists in 7.9.2.

RemediationAI

Update the LiteSpeed Cache plugin to 7.9.2 or later; the vendor patch is available and 7.9.2 is the fixed release per the supplied data. The WPScan advisory at https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/f841e09f-275c-4c10-a5b7-af294f92db29/ documents the issue and should be consulted for the vendor's own guidance, and the NVD record at https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-113500 tracks the public entry. Where an immediate upgrade is not possible, the assessed exploitation conditions point to two concrete exposure reducers whose trade-offs should be weighed: disabling the HTML optimization routine removes the markup-rewriting behavior that breaks the attribute context, at the cost of losing the plugin's HTML minification and page-size/performance benefit, and keeping comment moderation enabled (or disabling comments) means attacker-controlled author output is never published, at the cost of editorial overhead or loss of community engagement. Neither measure addresses the underlying missing escaping of comment author output, so upgrading remains the complete fix; simply leaving the optimization on and comments open leaves both prerequisites of the chain in place.

Affected VersionsENISA

LiteSpeed Cache 0 <7.9.2

Affected Packages

euvd litespeed_cache fix: 7.9.2

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The affected component is the HTML/CSS optimization subsystem of the LiteSpeed Cache plugin for WordPress, which rewrites and minifies markup served on front-end pages. Per the description, one optimization routine is not restricted to stylesheet content and can delete the markup that terminates an attribute in the rendered document, producing malformed HTML; combined with unescaped comment author output (CWE-79, improper neutralization of input during web page generation), a published comment can therefore break out of its expected context and introduce event-handler attributes. Because the injected attributes are rendered into ordinary front-end pages rather than an administrative screen, the resulting script executes in the security context of whatever user loads the page, which is why the assessed vector carries changed scope (S:C) despite limited direct confidentiality and integrity impact (C:L/I:L). No CPE identifiers were supplied with the input; the affected package is identified by the EUVD range 'LiteSpeed Cache 0 <7.9.2'. The trigger for the optimization misbehavior is described in the source only in terms of the routine not being limited to stylesheet content; further mechanics of when the attribute-closing markup is removed are not described in the available sources.

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Severity by source

Vendor (wpscan) PRIMARY 7.5 HIGH
AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 4.7 MEDIUM

Unauthenticated commenter gives PR:N, but reliance on non-default HTML optimization plus a published comment and victim page view yields AC:H and UI:R; browser-context XSS crosses a trust boundary so S:C with limited C/I and no availability impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (wpscan).

CVSS VectorVendor: wpscan

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Patch available
Oct 23, 2026 - 07:01 EUVD
CVE Published
Oct 23, 2026 - 06:17 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)
CVE Published
Oct 23, 2026 - 06:17 cve.org
HIGH 7.5

DescriptionCVE.org

The LiteSpeed Cache WordPress plugin before 7.9.2 does not limit one of its HTML optimization routines to stylesheet content, so it can delete the markup that closes an attribute in the rendered page, and combined with unescaped comment author output this allows unauthenticated users whose comments are published to inject event-handler attributes that run JavaScript in the browser of any visitor, including a logged-in administrator, viewing front-end pages while the optimization is enabled.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

CVE-2026-113500 is a high-severity stored XSS vulnerability in the LiteSpeed Cache WordPress plugin (versions before 7.9.2), enabling unauthenticated attackers to inject malicious scripts that execute in visitors' browsers-including logged-in administrators. With nearly all WordPress sites relying on caching plugins, this flaw could lead to site takeover or data theft, making immediate patching critical to protect brand trust and operational continuity.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch (version 7.9.2 or later). If patching is delayed, disable the HTML optimization feature in LiteSpeed Cache and temporarily restrict comment publishing to authenticated users; however, upgrading remains the definitive fix.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 92% exploitable
Prevalence
High
LiteSpeed Cache is a top-tier WordPress plugin with millions of active installs
Social Media
1
Sightings
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

38
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +38
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

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