Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessObtain low-privileged logon on OBIEE host
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DeliveryInteract with Presentation Services component
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ExploitTrigger local privilege-escalation flaw
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ExecutionGain control of OBIEE process
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ImpactFull takeover of BI instance (C/I/A)
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Least privilege enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires the attacker to already have an interactive logon (a low-privileged account) on the infrastructure/host where Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition 12.2.1.4.0 executes, and interaction with the Presentation Services component; it is NOT remotely reachable by an unauthenticated network attacker. The key limiting factors are therefore (1) local access to the OBIEE server and (2) possession of valid low-privilege credentials - defenders can substantially reduce risk by restricting and monitoring local/shell access to OBIEE hosts. No special non-default feature toggle is named in the advisory beyond running the affected 12.2.1.4.0 version. |
| Impact | This is a genuine but not emergency-grade priority. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, base 7.8 HIGH) is internally consistent with the description: the attacker needs a local logon to the host where Oracle BI EE runs (AV:L), already holds low privileges (PR:L), and faces low complexity with no user interaction, yielding full confidentiality, integrity and availability loss ('takeover'). The limiting factor is the local attack vector and the pre-existing authenticated foothold - this is not a remote unauthenticated flaw, so it cannot be mass-exploited over the internet and is best understood as a privilege-escalation / host-takeover primitive for an attacker who already has access. There is no CISA KEV listing, no public exploit code identified, and no EPSS score provided in the input, so there is no evidence of active or widespread exploitation at this time. The 'Information Disclosure' tag understates the actual impact, which per the vector and description is full system takeover, not merely data exposure - treat the broader CIA impact as authoritative. CWE is listed as N/A, so the precise defect class is unknown. Net: patch in the normal Oracle Critical Patch Update cycle with priority proportional to how many low-privileged local users can reach the OBIEE host. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker who already has a low-privileged local account on the server hosting Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition abuses a flaw in Presentation Services to escalate to full control of the OBIEE instance. Because the attack is local, low-complexity, and requires no victim interaction, a malicious insider or an attacker who has gained an initial foothold on the host can reliably achieve takeover. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 20, 2026
Takeover of Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition 12.2.1.4.0 can be achieved by a low-privileged attacker with an existing interactive logon on the OBIEE host, through the Presentation Services component. The local CVSS 3.1 vector (7.8, AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) reflects high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact, but the need for local access and valid low-privilege credentials keeps this a genuine, not emergency-grade, priority. No public exploit was identified at time of analysis, and no KEV confirmation is present in the provided data.
RemediationAI
Apply the Oracle Critical Patch Update for October 2026 (https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2026.html) to Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition 12.2.1.4.0; the provided data does not specify an exact fixed build, so confirm the applicable patched version in the advisory before rollout. Until patched, restrict interactive local logon and shell or RDP access to OBIEE hosts to trusted administrators and remove unnecessary low-privilege accounts, accepting that this can complicate administration; enforce least privilege and monitor Presentation Services and host-level activity for anomalous process execution, with EDR or application allowlisting as a compensating control that may require tuning. No public exploit or KEV confirmation was provided, so treat this as a normal Critical Patch Update priority rather than an emergency out-of-band action.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition (OBIEE) is Oracle's enterprise BI platform; Presentation Services is the presentation and session layer that serves dashboards, analyses, and catalog-driven user interactions. The supplied CVSS vector is local (AV:L) with low privileges (PR:L) and no user interaction (UI:N), so the attacker must already have an interactive logon to the infrastructure hosting OBIEE and must interact with Presentation Services; this is not a remotely reachable unauthenticated network flaw. No CWE is provided, so the precise root-cause class cannot be confirmed, and the Information Disclosure tag is narrower than the high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impacts in the vector. No CPE strings or special non-default feature toggles were supplied beyond running the affected 12.2.1.4.0 release.
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Severity by source
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Description states low-privileged attacker needs logon to the host (AV:L, PR:L), easy to exploit (AC:L), no interaction, and achieves full takeover (C:H/I:H/A:H).
Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).
CVSS VectorVendor: oracle
DescriptionCVE.org
Vulnerability in the Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition product of Oracle Analytics (component: Presentation Services). The supported version that is affected is 12.2.1.4.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition executes to compromise Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).
Executive ViewAI
Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition 12.2.1.4.0 contains a high-severity local takeover risk in Presentation Services that could let an authenticated low-privileged user on the OBIEE host gain full control over confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Because exploitation requires existing local access and valid credentials, and no public exploit identified at time of analysis, leadership should treat this as a contained but material risk to OBIEE host users and data rather than an immediate enterprise-wide emergency. Affected teams should prioritize reducing local logon exposure and preparing a vendor-supported remediation path.
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Restrict interactive logon on OBIEE 12.2.1.4.0 hosts to only required, least-privileged users; remove shared or stale local accounts; enforce strong authentication and session monitoring; segment and firewall OBIEE hosts; monitor Presentation Services and host logs for anomalous privilege use; maintain offline backups; and require Oracle-supported upgrade or migration once a fix is released.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.
EUVD-2026-106770
GHSA-37cq-xfpw-j735
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Exploit-DB