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EnterpriseOne Tools EUVDEUVD-2026-106637

| CVE-2026-91383 MEDIUM
Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
2026-10-20 secalert_us@oracle.com GHSA-qh8g-3rm6-w37c
6.6
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain high-privilege EnterpriseOne account
  2. Delivery
    Send crafted HTTP request to Monitoring/Diagnostics SEC
  3. Exploit
    Satisfy complex exploitation preconditions
  4. Execution
    Read all accessible data and alter some records
  5. Impact
    Pivot across scope boundary to additional products

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the attacker to already hold HIGH privileges within JD Edwards EnterpriseOne Tools (PR:H) and network HTTP access to the Monitoring and Diagnostics (SEC) component on an affected version (9.2.0.0 through 9.2.26.5). Oracle explicitly rates the vulnerability 'difficult to exploit' (AC:H), indicating non-trivial preconditions such as specific state, timing, or crafting are needed. These two factors - the prerequisite of an already-privileged account and high attack complexity - are the primary limits that sharply narrow realistic exploitation to insiders or post-compromise actors, even though the scope change (S:C) means a success can reach additional products beyond EnterpriseOne Tools itself. There is no indication of required user interaction (UI:N).

Impact

This is a moderate-priority, not a drop-everything, issue despite the scope-change amplification. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 6.6 (Medium), and the vector is the key story: although AV:N means it is reachable over the network via HTTP, AC:H (high attack complexity, described by Oracle as 'difficult to exploit') and PR:H (the attacker must already hold high privileges) place real barriers in front of exploitation. The scope change (S:C) and the note that 'attacks may significantly impact additional products' are what keep this from being low-risk - a successful attacker gains unauthorized access to all JD Edwards EnterpriseOne Tools data (C:H) plus limited modification (I:L), with no availability impact (A:N). Weighing the signals: the combination of PR:H + AC:H strongly indicates a trusted-insider or post-compromise escalation scenario rather than mass opportunistic exploitation. No EPSS score, KEV listing, or public POC was provided, so there is no evidence of active or automatable exploitation; the real-world threat is best characterized as targeted abuse by an already-privileged actor. CONFLICT TO VERIFY: the input Tags label this 'Authentication Bypass,' but the CVSS vector requires PR:H (high existing privileges), which is logically inconsistent with a true pre-authentication bypass - treat the 'Authentication Bypass' characterization as suspect and verify against Oracle's advisory.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A privileged user or an attacker who has already compromised a high-privilege JD Edwards EnterpriseOne Tools account sends crafted HTTP requests to the Monitoring and Diagnostics (SEC) component to abuse the flaw. Because exploitation is rated difficult (AC:H), it likely requires precise timing, specific state, or non-trivial crafting, but a successful attack reads all accessible data and, via the scope change, extends impact to additional connected products. No public exploit code or active exploitation was identified in the provided data.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 21, 2026

JD Edwards EnterpriseOne Tools 9.2.0.0 through 9.2.26.5 contains a difficult-to-exploit security weakness in the Monitoring and Diagnostics SEC component that lets a high-privileged attacker with HTTP network access read critical data and make limited updates, with scope change potentially affecting additional products. The CVSS 3.1 score is 6.6 (AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N), requiring an already privileged account and high attack complexity. No public exploit code or CISA KEV entry was identified at time of analysis; EPSS was not provided.

RemediationAI

Apply the Oracle Critical Patch Update referenced at https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2026.html; the provided data lists affected versions through 9.2.26.5 but does not specify an exact fixed version, so confirm the patched release in Oracle's advisory before upgrading. Until patched, restrict HTTP access to the Monitoring and Diagnostics SEC component to trusted administrative networks and jump hosts, because exposing it widens the attack surface for high-privileged users; the trade-off is reduced remote administration convenience. Enforce least privilege and review accounts holding high privileges in EnterpriseOne Tools, since PR:H means only already-privileged accounts can exploit the issue; this does not eliminate risk from compromised administrative credentials. Monitor and alert on unusual Monitoring and Diagnostics SEC requests or data access by privileged users. No vendor workaround is specified in the provided data.

Affected VersionsENISA

JD Edwards EnterpriseOne Tools 9.2.0.0 ≤9.2.26.5

Affected Packages

euvd jd_edwards_enterpriseone_tools no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The issue sits in Oracle JD Edwards EnterpriseOne Tools' Monitoring and Diagnostics SEC component, a management and diagnostic surface exposed over HTTP. Oracle's vector (AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N) means the attacker must already hold high privileges in EnterpriseOne Tools, must overcome high attack complexity, and needs no user interaction; successful exploitation changes scope, so the compromised component can affect resources beyond the vulnerable product. No CWE is assigned in the provided data, so the precise root-cause class is not confirmed, though the 'Authentication Bypass' tag suggests an access-control context; that tag does not make the issue unauthenticated, because PR:H explicitly requires high privileges.

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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 6.6 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N
vuln.today AI 6.6 MEDIUM

Network HTTP reach gives AV:N, but Oracle's 'difficult to exploit' and privileged-only abuse justify AC:H and PR:H; impacts are C:H, I:L, A:N with scope change.

3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the JD Edwards EnterpriseOne Tools product of Oracle JD Edwards (component: Monitoring and Diagnostics SEC). Supported versions that are affected are 9.2.0.0-9.2.26.5. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise JD Edwards EnterpriseOne Tools. While the vulnerability is in JD Edwards EnterpriseOne Tools, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all JD Edwards EnterpriseOne Tools accessible data as well as unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of JD Edwards EnterpriseOne Tools accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 6.6 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N).

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 89% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
enterprise Oracle ERP, widely used by large orgs but not everywhere
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

33
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +33
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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