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JD Edwards EnterpriseOne Tools EUVDEUVD-2026-106568

| CVE-2026-91314 HIGH
Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
2026-10-20 secalert_us@oracle.com GHSA-mjpw-fmr5-7gp3
7.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain logon to JDE infrastructure host
  2. Delivery
    Stage malicious file or input
  3. Exploit
    Induce operator to process it
  4. Execution
    Trigger EnterpriseOne Tools flaw
  5. Impact
    Full product takeover (C/I/A)

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires (1) the attacker to already hold a logon on the infrastructure/host where JD Edwards EnterpriseOne Tools executes (local attack vector, AV:L), and (2) human interaction from a person other than the attacker (UI:R) - e.g., an operator or administrator who opens or processes attacker-supplied content. Affected configurations are EnterpriseOne Tools versions 9.2.0.0 through 9.2.26.5; the component is Installation Security. Limiting factors that reduce real-world risk: no remote network exploitation is possible, a second human victim must be tricked into interacting, and single-user hardened hosts with no untrusted local logins are largely out of scope. Note the input data does not specify the exact file type, feature, or installation action that triggers the flaw, so the precise user-interaction step cannot be named from available data.

Impact

This is a genuinely high-severity but NOT a high-urgency-at-this-moment issue. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 7.8 with a vector of AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, meaning full confidentiality, integrity, and availability compromise (product takeover) but gated behind a LOCAL attack vector and required user interaction. The local vector (AV:L) sharply limits blast radius compared to a network-exploitable flaw: the attacker must already have logon access to the infrastructure hosting JD Edwards EnterpriseOne Tools, and must additionally lure a separate person into an interaction (UI:R). There is NO CISA KEV listing and NO public exploit code identified in the provided data, so exploitation status is 'no public exploit identified at time of analysis.' No EPSS score, SSVC decision, or CWE was supplied, so automatability and real-world exploitation probability cannot be quantified from the input. A notable signal conflict exists: the CVSS vector encodes PR:N (unauthenticated) while the description states the attacker needs 'logon to the infrastructure where JD Edwards EnterpriseOne Tools executes' - these are reconcilable (the attacker has an OS/infrastructure login but no application-level JDE privileges, which is how Oracle scores many of these), but defenders should note the apparent tension. Net: treat as a standard-priority patch-cycle item (Oracle October 2026 CPU) for exposed/multi-user JDE hosts rather than an emergency, given local-only access plus required third-party interaction and absence of known exploitation.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker with a low-privilege login on a server or terminal-services host where JD Edwards EnterpriseOne Tools runs stages a malicious file or crafted input, then induces a legitimate operator or administrator to open or process it, triggering the flaw and yielding full takeover of the EnterpriseOne Tools environment. Because the vector is local (AV:L) with low complexity (AC:L) but requires human interaction from a person other than the attacker (UI:R), the scenario depends on a shared/multi-user host and social engineering of a second party. No public proof-of-concept was identified in the provided data.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 20, 2026

Takeover of JD Edwards EnterpriseOne Tools (Installation Security component, supported versions 9.2.0.0 through 9.2.26.5) is achievable by an attacker who already holds a logon on the host where the tooling executes, provided a second person - an operator or administrator - is tricked into a user-interaction step such as opening or processing attacker-supplied content. Successful exploitation yields high confidentiality, integrity and availability impact (CVSS 3.1 base 7.8, AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H), but the combination of a local attack vector plus a mandatory human victim makes this a high-severity rather than high-urgency issue at this moment. No public exploit code and no confirmed active exploitation (CISA KEV) were identified at time of analysis, and no EPSS score was supplied with the source data.

RemediationAI

Apply the fix delivered in the Oracle Critical Patch Update for October 2026 (https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2026.html); the input data does not state a specific patched Tools version, so confirm the target release against Oracle's CPU matrix before upgrading and treat any 9.2.0.0-9.2.26.5 build as unpatched until verified. Because exploitation requires a pre-existing logon on the EnterpriseOne infrastructure host, the highest-value compensating control is shrinking that population: remove interactive logon rights from non-essential accounts and service identities on deployment servers and restrict who may authenticate to them (trade-off: may disrupt support and batch workflows that rely on shared logon accounts). Enforce a provenance check before operators open or import installation packages, patches or scripts on those hosts, since the flaw requires a victim to perform an interaction step (trade-off: adds a manual verification gate to change windows). Run installation and update operations under a dedicated least-privilege deployment account rather than a broad administrative identity, accepting that some installer steps may require temporary elevation. Finally, monitor install directories for unexpected file drops and alert on the installer or deployment service spawning unusual child processes, which is the observable signature of post-exploitation on this class of tooling.

Affected VersionsENISA

JD Edwards EnterpriseOne Tools 9.2.0.0 ≤9.2.26.5

Affected Packages

euvd jd_edwards_enterpriseone_tools no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The flaw sits in the Installation Security component of Oracle JD Edwards EnterpriseOne Tools - the deployment, installation and update machinery that runs on the EnterpriseOne infrastructure host, typically under a privileged service or administrative account. The CVSS vector is local-only (AV:L) with no privileges required in the CVSS sense (PR:N), but Oracle's own wording qualifies this as an attacker who must already have 'logon to the infrastructure' - i.e. the practical prerequisite is an existing interactive or service account on the deployment host, not mere network reachability. The UI:R component means a second human must be induced to perform an action (opening, importing, or processing crafted content during an install/update workflow), which is the classic pattern for install-time tooling that handles files or packages without adequately validating their origin or contents. Oracle did not publish a CWE identifier for this entry, so the precise root-cause class (e.g. unsafe file handling, path/trust issue, or insufficient validation at installation time) cannot be stated from available data, and the specific file type or installation action that triggers the interaction is likewise undisclosed. No CPE strings were provided in the input feed; affected scope is defined by Oracle as EnterpriseOne Tools versions 9.2.0.0 through 9.2.26.5.

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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 7.8 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 7.8 HIGH

AV:L and UI:R reflect the required infrastructure logon plus interaction by another person; PR:N retained per Oracle since no application privilege is needed; C/I/A:H for full takeover.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the JD Edwards EnterpriseOne Tools product of Oracle JD Edwards (component: Installation Security). Supported versions that are affected are 9.2.0.0-9.2.26.5. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with logon to the infrastructure where JD Edwards EnterpriseOne Tools executes to compromise JD Edwards EnterpriseOne Tools. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of JD Edwards EnterpriseOne Tools. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

JD Edwards EnterpriseOne Tools (Installation Security component, supported versions 9.2.0.0 through 9.2.26.5) carries a high-severity vulnerability that could allow an attacker with existing local host access to take over the tooling if an operator or administrator is tricked into a user-interaction step, threatening the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of ERP operations. No public exploit or confirmed active exploitation has been identified, and no vendor-released patch has been identified at time of analysis, so the risk is currently bounded by local access and human-interaction prerequisites. Leadership should care because affected teams may include ERP administrators and operators, and a successful compromise could disrupt business-critical financial and supply-chain processes.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis; interim mitigations include restricting local logon to affected hosts, enforcing least privilege, application allowlisting, disabling unnecessary Installation Security tooling, user awareness for opening or processing untrusted content, and enhanced monitoring of JD Edwards EnterpriseOne Tools activity.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 98% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
Oracle JD Edwards ERP is common in large enterprises, not ubiquitous
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Defer
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
High

Priority Score

39
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +39
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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