Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessObtain low-privileged local logon
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ExploitTrigger flaw in X Window System component
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ImpactPartial data read/modify and partial DoS
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Least privilege enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires an interactive local logon to the Oracle Solaris 11.4 host with at least low (standard user) privileges - it is not remotely reachable (AV:L) and not unauthenticated. The attacker must interact with the X Window System component, and success is gated by high attack complexity (AC:H), implying a race condition or specific non-deterministic runtime state the attacker cannot fully control. Limiting factors: no remote vector, pre-existing local account needed, difficult-to-win timing/state conditions, and the component must be present/in use; impact is capped at partial read, partial modification, and partial DoS with no privilege gain. |
| Impact | This is a genuinely low-priority vulnerability despite affecting an enterprise OS. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 4.5 (Medium), and the vector (AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L) describes a constrained issue: the attacker needs local logon access (AV:L), already holds low privileges (PR:L), and must overcome high attack complexity (AC:H), meaning success depends on conditions outside the attacker's control (e.g., race conditions or specific runtime state). All impacts are rated Low (C:L/I:L/A:L) - only partial data read, partial unauthorized modification, and partial denial of service, with no privilege escalation and unchanged scope (S:U). No EPSS score was provided in the input, and there is no CISA KEV listing and no public exploit identified, so there is no signal of active or imminent exploitation. No SSVC decision data was supplied. The combination of required local authenticated access, high complexity, and uniformly Low impact places this well below items warranting urgent patching; it should be remediated during the normal Oracle Critical Patch Update cycle rather than treated as an emergency. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker who already has a low-privileged local login on a Solaris 11.4 host (e.g., a standard user shell) interacts with the X Window System component and, by winning a timing/state-dependent condition (reflecting the high attack complexity), manages to read a subset of accessible data, make limited unauthorized modifications, or partially disrupt service. No public exploit code is identified, and the high complexity makes reliable exploitation difficult. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 21, 2026
A local low-privilege user on Oracle Solaris 11.4 can abuse a flaw in the X Window System component to read and modify a subset of system data and cause a partial denial of service. Exploitation requires an interactive logon to the affected host and is gated by high attack complexity, meaning success depends on winning a race or hitting a specific non-deterministic runtime state, and the impact stays capped at partial confidentiality, integrity, and availability loss with no privilege escalation. No public exploit code or confirmed active exploitation was identified at time of analysis, and the CVSS 3.1 base score of 4.5 reflects the significant practical barriers to abuse.
RemediationAI
Apply the X Window System fixes published in the Oracle Critical Patch Update for October 2026 (https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2026.html), which is the vendor-released remediation for Oracle Solaris 11.4; no standalone patch version number beyond that CPU is provided in the available data, so confirm the specific Solaris 11.4 SRU or IDR listed in the advisory before deployment. Where patching must be deferred, reduce exposure by limiting interactive logon access to the affected hosts and restricting use of the X Window System - for example running systems at a non-graphical target or confining X sessions to trusted local users - accepting the trade-off of losing graphical console functionality for legitimate administrators. Additional compensating controls include tightening local account provisioning so fewer standard users can reach a graphical session and monitoring for unusual local X client activity, though these measures only shrink the attack surface and do not remove the underlying flaw. This is a low-priority item; schedule it within normal patch cycles rather than as an emergency change.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The vulnerability lives in the X Window System server and client libraries shipped with Oracle Solaris 11.4, the legacy display and windowing stack that mediates graphical sessions, inter-process communication, and access to display-related resources. Although no CWE identifier was assigned, the assessed vector (AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N) points to a local attack that hinges on a timing or state-dependent condition inside the X subsystem, such as a race in resource handling or a state transition that a standard user can influence but not deterministically control. Because the attacker needs an existing local account and an active interaction with X, the flaw cannot be triggered over the network and does not cross a privilege boundary; the resulting impact is limited to reading and tampering with a subset of data the affected process can reach and degrading availability for that component. CPE data was not supplied, and the only authoritative product mapping is Oracle Solaris 11.4 as stated in the Oracle CPU advisory and mirrored by ENISA EUVD.
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Severity by source
AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Local logon required so AV:L and PR:L; condition-dependent success gives AC:H; no user interaction; limited partial read, write, and DoS yield C:L/I:L/A:L with unchanged scope.
Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).
CVSS VectorVendor: oracle
DescriptionCVE.org
Vulnerability in the Oracle Solaris product of Oracle Systems (component: X Window System). The supported version that is affected is 11.4. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle Solaris executes to compromise Oracle Solaris. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Solaris accessible data as well as unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle Solaris accessible data and unauthorized ability to cause a partial denial of service (partial DOS) of Oracle Solaris. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 4.5 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L).
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.
Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.
EUVD-2026-106462
GHSA-m8g5-28ff-mp9h
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Exploit-DB