Skip to main content

MySQL Server EUVDEUVD-2026-106179

| CVE-2026-101778 MEDIUM
Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
2026-10-20 secalert_us@oracle.com GHSA-frcf-7mhr-xmf5
6.5
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain low-privilege MySQL credentials
  2. Delivery
    Connect over network via MySQL protocol
  3. Exploit
    Send crafted request to Components Services
  4. Execution
    Trigger hang or repeatable crash
  5. Impact
    Complete denial of service

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires a valid low-privilege MySQL account (PR:L) reachable over the network via one of MySQL's supported protocols; the flaw resides in the Server: Components Services component. There is no requirement for administrative privileges, user interaction, or a non-default configuration, which is why Oracle rates it 'easily exploitable.' The principal limiting factor is authentication: the attacker must already possess working database credentials, so the realistic exposure is multi-tenant/shared database deployments, internet-reachable instances with weak or widely-shared accounts, or an attacker who has already compromised an application service account. Impact is confined to availability (complete DOS); no data disclosure or modification is possible. Affected: MySQL Server 8.4.0-8.4.12, 9.7.0-9.7.3, 26.7.0-26.7.1 and MySQL Cluster 8.0.0-8.0.49, 8.4.0-8.4.12, 9.7.0-9.7.3, 26.7.0-26.7.1.

Impact

This is a moderate-severity availability-only flaw. The official CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H) indicates a network-reachable, low-complexity attack requiring only low privileges (PR:L - an authenticated database account) and no user interaction, yielding a complete denial of service (hang or repeatable crash) with zero confidentiality or integrity impact. Oracle's own description rates it 'easily exploitable,' which is consistent with AC:L. However, no EPSS score, no CISA KEV listing, and no public POC were provided in the intelligence, and the vulnerability is not listed as actively exploited. The signals are therefore internally consistent (no conflict between vector and description) but point to a bounded risk: this is a real patch-priority item for internet-exposed or multi-tenant MySQL instances where untrusted users hold database credentials, but it is NOT a critical remote-code or data-breach issue. The requirement for valid low-privilege credentials meaningfully limits the exploit population versus a PR:N flaw. Treat as medium priority - patch in the normal Oracle CPU cycle, prioritizing shared/hosted database environments.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who already holds a low-privilege MySQL account (e.g., a tenant in a shared hosting or multi-tenant database, or a compromised application service account) connects over the network via a supported MySQL protocol and issues crafted input to the Server Components Services component, causing the server to hang or repeatedly crash and denying service to all users. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and the attack requires authentication but no user interaction and low complexity.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.

Alert me

AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 21, 2026

Denial of service in Oracle MySQL Server and MySQL Cluster allows an authenticated low-privilege attacker to hang or repeatedly crash the database service over the network. The flaw affects the Server: Components Services component in MySQL Server 8.4.0-8.4.12, 9.7.0-9.7.3, and 26.7.0-26.7.1, plus MySQL Cluster 8.0.0-8.0.49, 8.4.0-8.4.12, 9.7.0-9.7.3, and 26.7.0-26.7.1; it is rated CVSS 6.5 with availability-only impact. No public exploit was identified at time of analysis, and the main prerequisite is a valid low-privilege database account reachable over MySQL-supported protocols.

RemediationAI

The provided intelligence does not specify an exact fixed version, so the primary action is to apply the Oracle Critical Patch Update referenced at https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2026.html and confirm that MySQL Server and MySQL Cluster are upgraded to the vendor-designated fixed builds for the affected release lines. Until patched, restrict network access to MySQL ports with firewalls or security groups so that only trusted application hosts can connect; this reduces exposure but may disrupt legitimate distributed clients. Enforce unique least-privilege database accounts, remove shared or default credentials, and monitor for repeated crashes, hangs, and anomalous authenticated sessions; this limits credential reuse but requires account governance and may affect application deployments that rely on shared service accounts. Where operationally feasible, constrain or disable unnecessary Components Services functionality, with the trade-off that dependent services may break and the change should be tested first. Connection limits and resource quotas can soften the impact of an authenticated crash but will not prevent it.

Affected VersionsENISA

MySQL Cluster 9.7.0-9.7.3
MySQL Cluster 8.0.0-8.0.49
MySQL Server 8.4.0-8.4.12
MySQL Cluster 8.4.0-8.4.12
MySQL Server 26.7.0-26.7.1
MySQL Cluster 26.7.0-26.7.1
MySQL Server 9.7.0-9.7.3

Affected Packages

euvd mysql_cluster no fix
euvd mysql_server no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 2 packages in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The issue sits in Oracle MySQL's Server: Components Services component, which supports service and component functionality within MySQL Server and MySQL Cluster. No CWE identifier or CPE strings were provided, so the precise root-cause class is not classified in the supplied data; the CVSS vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H describes a network-reachable, low-complexity attack that requires a valid low-privilege account and affects only availability, with no confidentiality or integrity impact. Because authentication is required, exposure is greatest for shared or multi-tenant databases, internet-facing instances with weak or shared application credentials, or environments where an application service account has already been compromised.

Know when the next one hits your stack

  • Watch products and get an email when something new is published
  • Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

No credit card · 7-day full trial

Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 6.5 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
vuln.today AI 6.5 MEDIUM

Network-reachable, low-complexity DoS needing a low-privilege DB account (PR:L) and no interaction; impact is availability-only, so C:N/I:N/A:H and scope unchanged.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Red Hat 6.5 MEDIUM

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the MySQL Server, MySQL Cluster product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: Components Services). Supported versions that are affected are MySQL Server: 8.4.0-8.4.12, 9.7.0-9.7.3, 26.7.0-26.7.1; MySQL Cluster: 8.0.0-8.0.49, 8.4.0-8.4.12, 9.7.0-9.7.3 and 26.7.0-26.7.1. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server, MySQL Cluster. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server, MySQL Cluster. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 6.5 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 68% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
MySQL Server is among the most widely deployed databases worldwide
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.4%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

32
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +32
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

Vendor StatusVendor

This site uses cookies essential for authentication and security. No tracking or analytics cookies are used. Privacy Policy