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MySQL Router EUVDEUVD-2026-106040

| CVE-2026-101632 MEDIUM
Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
2026-10-20 secalert_us@oracle.com GHSA-43v3-mgp8-gw3r
4.3
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Deliver crafted HTTPS content to victim
  2. Exploit
    Victim interacts triggering the flaw
  3. Impact
    Read subset of MySQL Router data

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires luring a user other than the attacker into interacting with attacker-controlled content delivered to MySQL Router over HTTPS (UI:R in the vector); the attack is remote and needs no authentication or prior privileges (AV:N, PR:N) against the affected MySQL Router 26.7.0. The decisive limiting factor is the mandatory human interaction - the flaw cannot be triggered by the attacker alone - and the impact is capped at unauthorized read of only a subset of MySQL Router data, with no write/integrity or availability effect, meaningfully lowering realistic risk despite the network, unauthenticated reachability.

Impact

This is a moderate-severity information-disclosure issue, not a top-tier priority. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 4.3 with vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N - network-reachable and unauthenticated (PR:N) with low attack complexity, but gated by required user interaction (UI:R) and limited to low-impact unauthorized read of a subset of MySQL Router data (C:L, no integrity or availability impact). No EPSS score was provided in the input, the CVE is NOT listed in CISA KEV, and no public proof-of-concept is referenced, so all three exploitation-pressure signals are either absent or negative. There is no SSVC decision data supplied. Note a conflict worth flagging: the input Tags include 'Authentication Bypass,' but neither the description nor the CVSS vector supports that characterization - the vulnerability yields read access to a subset of data, not an authentication bypass, and PR:N simply means no privileges are needed to attempt the attack, not that authentication is circumvented. Bottom line: a genuine but low-urgency confidentiality flaw whose real-world risk is further reduced by the UI:R requirement; patch during normal Oracle CPU cycles rather than as an emergency.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An unauthenticated attacker crafts malicious content delivered over HTTPS and lures a victim (a person other than the attacker) into interacting with it, causing MySQL Router to disclose a subset of its accessible data back to the attacker. No public exploit code is identified at time of analysis, and the required human interaction plus low confidentiality-only impact make opportunistic mass exploitation unlikely.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 21, 2026

Limited information disclosure in MySQL Router 26.7.0 allows a remote, unauthenticated attacker to read a subset of Router-accessible data, but only if a user other than the attacker is induced to interact with attacker-controlled HTTPS content (UI:R). The CVSS 3.1 score is 4.3, and no public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis, so this is a moderate-severity issue best handled in a normal patch cycle rather than as an emergency.

RemediationAI

Apply the Oracle Critical Patch Update for October 2026; the vendor advisory at https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2026.html identifies the fixed MySQL Router build, and any 26.7.0 deployment should be upgraded to that patched release as the primary and complete fix. If immediate patching is not possible, reduce exposure by restricting inbound HTTPS to the Router to trusted management networks and blocking it from untrusted or Internet sources (side effect: clients and monitoring tools that rely on remote Router HTTPS access will need alternate paths), and disable any non-essential HTTPS-exposed Router management or monitoring endpoints (side effect: loss of that telemetry or management capability). Because exploitation requires UI:R, user awareness around unsolicited HTTPS links or content aimed at Router operators adds defense in depth. No vendor workaround beyond upgrading is documented in the supplied data, and no public exploit was identified at time of analysis, so normal change-management timelines are appropriate.

Affected VersionsENISA

MySQL Router 26.7.0

Affected Packages

euvd mysql_router no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

MySQL Router is Oracle's lightweight connection-routing middleware that sits between applications and MySQL InnoDB Cluster or Group Replication backends, and it exposes HTTPS-based management and monitoring surfaces. The supplied data assigns no CWE, but the supplier tag 'Authentication Bypass' points to an authorization or authentication-handling weakness in an HTTPS-reachable Router component; nevertheless, the authoritative CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N) confines impact to confidentiality and requires human interaction, so the flaw is not a direct code-execution or integrity path. Exploitation is unauthenticated and network-reachable per PR:N, but the need to lure another user into the interaction and the C:L cap on what data can be read are the decisive limiting factors.

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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 4.3 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
vuln.today AI 4.3 MEDIUM

Remote unauthenticated reach (AV:N/PR:N) with low complexity, but requires victim interaction (UI:R) and yields only partial confidentiality disclosure (C:L), no integrity or availability impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the MySQL Router product of Oracle MySQL (component: Router: General). The supported version that is affected is 26.7.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTPS to compromise MySQL Router. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized read access to a subset of MySQL Router accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 4.3 (Confidentiality impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N).

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 79% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
MySQL Router middleware, used in InnoDB Cluster/routing deployments, not universal
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

22
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +22
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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