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MySQL Server EUVDEUVD-2026-106035

| CVE-2026-101627 MEDIUM
Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
2026-10-20 secalert_us@oracle.com GHSA-6fpj-fc46-38q5
4.4
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Authenticate with high-privilege MySQL account
  2. Delivery
    Connect over network protocol
  3. Exploit
    Submit crafted InnoDB operation
  4. Execution
    Trigger hang or repeatable crash
  5. Impact
    Complete denial of service

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires an authenticated attacker holding a HIGH-privilege MySQL account (PR:H) with network access to the server over one of multiple supported MySQL protocols. The flaw resides in the InnoDB storage engine, so an InnoDB-backed deployment is implicitly required (the default storage engine). The high attack complexity (AC:H) indicates success depends on conditions the attacker cannot fully control - likely specific timing, server state, or data conditions - making reliable exploitation difficult. No user interaction is needed (UI:N). Limiting factors: the high privilege requirement substantially narrows the viable attacker set to insiders or already-compromised privileged accounts, and the impact is confined to availability (hang/crash) with no data disclosure or modification.

Impact

This is a genuinely low-priority issue despite affecting a ubiquitous product. The CVSS 3.1 base score of 4.4 (Medium) is driven entirely by availability impact (A:H), with no confidentiality or integrity impact. Critically, the vector requires high attack complexity (AC:H) and high privileges (PR:H), meaning the attacker must already hold a privileged MySQL account AND overcome conditions outside their control. Oracle itself characterizes it as 'difficult to exploit.' No EPSS score, KEV listing, or public POC is present in the provided data, so there is no evidence of exploitation interest: exploitation status is 'no public exploit identified at time of analysis.' The signals are internally consistent - there is no conflict between the network attack vector (AV:N) and the description, which confirms network access via multiple protocols. The combination of high privilege requirement, high complexity, and DoS-only impact means a privileged insider or compromised service account could at most crash/hang the server, not escalate or exfiltrate. This is a 'patch in the normal Oracle CPU cycle' issue, not an emergency.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who already holds a high-privileged MySQL account (e.g., a compromised application service account or malicious DBA) connects over the network via a supported protocol and submits a specially crafted sequence of operations that trigger a flaw in the InnoDB storage engine. The result is a hang or repeatable crash producing a complete denial of service for the MySQL Server/Cluster. No public exploit code is known, and the high attack complexity means success is not reliably reproducible by a low-skill actor.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 21, 2026

Authenticated high-privilege users with network access can trigger a hang or frequently repeatable crash in MySQL Server or MySQL Cluster through a flaw in the InnoDB component, causing a denial-of-service condition in affected 8.4.x, 9.7.x, and 26.7.x MySQL Server releases and in MySQL Cluster 8.0.x, 8.4.x, 9.7.x, and 26.7.x deployments. Exploitation is difficult because of high attack complexity, and the impact is limited to availability with no confidentiality or integrity effect. No public exploit code or CISA KEV entry is identified at time of analysis.

RemediationAI

Apply the fixed MySQL Server and MySQL Cluster builds referenced by Oracle's October 2026 Critical Patch Update advisory at https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2026.html; the provided data does not include an exact fixed version number, so confirm the corrected build for each affected branch in the advisory. Until patched, restrict network access to MySQL ports and management interfaces to trusted hosts only, and remove or tightly control accounts with high privileges because exploitation requires PR:H. Monitor for unexpected InnoDB crashes or hangs and maintain HA/failover so a repeatable crash does not become a sustained outage; the trade-off is that network restriction can break legitimate distributed application access, and privilege reduction may disrupt administrative tooling that relies on broad grants.

Affected VersionsENISA

MySQL Server 9.7.0-9.7.3
MySQL Cluster 9.7.0-9.7.3
MySQL Cluster 8.4.0-8.4.12
MySQL Server 26.7.0-26.7.1
MySQL Cluster 8.0.0-8.0.49
MySQL Server 8.4.0-8.4.12
MySQL Cluster 26.7.0-26.7.1

Affected Packages

euvd mysql_cluster no fix
euvd mysql_server no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 2 packages in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The issue resides in Oracle MySQL's InnoDB storage engine, the default transactional engine used by MySQL Server and MySQL Cluster, and successful exploitation can force an availability failure rather than data disclosure or modification. The CVSS 3.1 vector AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H indicates network reachability, high attack complexity, and a requirement for a high-privilege authenticated account; no user interaction is needed, scope is unchanged, and only availability is impacted. No CWE identifier was provided, and the specific root-cause defect is not disclosed, so the weakness is best described from the assessed impact as a denial-of-service condition in InnoDB rather than assigned a speculative CWE class. The affected version ranges come from the CVE description and the EUVD entry; no CPE strings were included in the provided data.

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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 4.4 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
vuln.today AI 4.4 MEDIUM

Network-reachable (AV:N) but requires a high-privileged account (PR:H) and attacker-uncontrolled conditions (AC:H); impact is DoS only, so C:N/I:N/A:H.

3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Red Hat 4.4 MEDIUM

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the MySQL Server, MySQL Cluster product of Oracle MySQL (component: InnoDB). Supported versions that are affected are MySQL Server: 8.4.0-8.4.12, 9.7.0-9.7.3, 26.7.0-26.7.1; MySQL Cluster: 8.0.0-8.0.49, 8.4.0-8.4.12, 9.7.0-9.7.3 and 26.7.0-26.7.1. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server, MySQL Cluster. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server, MySQL Cluster. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 4.4 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 83% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
MySQL is one of the most widely deployed databases worldwide
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

22
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +22
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

Vendor StatusVendor

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